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module1wondersoftheworldunit3languageinuse ivisitedthegiant scausewaytwoyearsago itproduceselectricityformillionsofpeople i veneverseenit soi mnotsureiagreewithyou ilookedintotheeast theskywasbecominggrey you llgetthereinfiveminutes amigoingtherightway languagepractice 动词时态 1 一般现在时 thepresenttense 2 一般过去时 thesimplepasttense 3 一般将来时 thesimplefuturetense 4 现在进行时 thepresentcontinuoustense 5 过去进行时 thepastcontinuoustense 6 现在完成时 thepresentperfecttense 一般现在时 表示目前经常性 习惯性 反复性的动作 结构 主语是第三人称单数 谓语动词 s es 反之则谓语动词用原形 例如 iwork sheworks标志词 sometimes never often always usually onsundays everyday inthemorning等 例句 myfatherworkseveryday doesyourfatherworkeveryday yes hedoes myfatherdoesn tworkeveryday 与onsunday在时态上的区别 是一个重点 一般过去时 过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 结构 1 am is wasare were2 谓语动词用过去式 规则变化 ed标志词 ago yesterday thedaybeforeyesterday lastweek year night month in2008 justnow attheageof5 oneday longlongago onceuponatime等 例句 heworkedlateyesterday didheworklateyesterday no hedidn t hedidn tworklateyesterday 一般将来时 1 表示某人打算 计划做某事 2 对将来的预测 结构 1 计划 主 begoingto 动词原形2 预测 主 will 动词原形标志词 tomorrow thedayaftertomorrow nextday week month year soon inafewminutes in 一段时间 fromnowon inthefuture等 例句 iwillworkinahospitalnextmonth willyouworkinahospitalnextmonth no iwon t iwon tworkinahospitalnextmonth 现在进行时 表示正在发生或一段时间内正在发生的动作 结构 主 be am is are v ing标志词 now atthistime thesedays look listen atthemoment it sseveno clock等 例句 theyareworkingnow aretheyworkingnow no theyaren t theyaren tworkingnow 过去进行时 表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作 结构 was were v ing标志词 then atthistimeyesterday atthattime atthatmomentyesterday at7o clocklastnight 以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语 例句 hewasworkingthen washeworkingthen no hewasn t hewasn tworkingthen 现在完成时 过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 或从过去已经开始 持续到现在的动作或状态 结构 have has done 动词的过去分词 标志词 already yet just recently lately since 时间点 for 时间段 ever never等 例句 ihaveworkedfortwoyears haveyouworkedfortwoyears no ihaven t ihaven tworkedfortwoyears 1a ioftenplaybasketball b i mplayingbasketballnow 2a she sgonetothegreatwall b she sbeentothegreatwalltwice 1 explainthedifferenceinmeaningbetweensentencesa andb 3a theyhadanenglishclassyesterday b theywerehavinganenglishclassatnineo clockyesterdaymorning 4a he sdoinganinterview b he sdoneaninterview 5a we remakingaposteraboutthegreatwallnow b we llmakeaposteraboutthepyramids 2 completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 1listen it outside 2thegreatmusician aconcertinguangzhounextmonth 3lastsummer myparents theterracottaarmyinxi an 4he already anewbookabouttravel 5thousandsofpeople alongthegreatwalleveryyear 6afewminuteslater astranger attheendofthestreet 7thestudents aboutthejourneytothegrandcanyonwhentheteachercamein israining willgive visited hasfinished walk appeared weretalking appearfinishgiveraintalkvisitwalk 3 completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebrackets thesunwasgoingdownwhenwe 1 arrive atthegroundfloorofthebuilding i 2 be afraidofgoingtothetopofthetallbuildingsoiwasalittlenervousaswe 3 wait forthelift thelift 4 climb fasterandfasteruntilwe 5 reach the88thfloor it 6 be highupthere butiwasnotafraidwheni 7 stand atthetop arrived was werewaiting climbed reached was wasstanding thejinmaotowerinshanghai oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld 8 be 420 5metreshigh itwasbuiltin1999 andit 9 have afantasticviewofpudongdistrictandthecentreofshanghai ireallylikethetowerandi msurei 10 visit itagain has willvisit is 4 workinpairs talkaboutthewondersoftheworldyouhaveorhavenotvisited studenta studentb a haveyouevervisitedthegreatwall b yes ihave no ihaven t a whendidyouvisitit whenwillyouvisitit b ivisiteditfiveyearsago maybei llvisititnextyear nowcompletethetable 5 completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox thereisoneextraword ancienthighlongnaturalopinionwonder 1thechangjiangriverisabout6 300kilometres 2theterracottaarmyisafamous wonderinchina 3formyhomeworkihavetowriteanarticleaboutthe wondersoftheworld 4mountqomolangmaisthe mountainintheworld 5inmy thegreatwallisthegreatestman madewonderintheworld long ancient natural highest opinion 6 workinpairs thinkaboutthreeotherwondersoftheworldandtalkaboutthem a whereis b it s a howhighisit b it s metreshigh stonehenge aman madewonderoftheworld aroundtheworld moduletask makingaposteraboutawonderoftheworld i 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 howoften yourmother go shopping 2 peter go towatchthebasketballmatchifheisfreetomorrow 3 linda visit thesciencemuseumnextsunday 4 mrhuang teach usenglishtwoyearsago 5 mrgreen live inbeijingsincehecametochina doesgo willgo isgoingtovisit practice taught haslived werewatching doesn train studies hasbeen isplaying 6 thekings watch tvatthistimelastnight 7 tonywillcometomybirthdaypartyifit notrain tomorrow 8 mycousinisastudentandhe study atamiddleschoolnearby 9 myfather be tobeijingthreetimesthisyear 10 listen who play thepianointhenextroom 根据汉语提示完成下面的句子 1 amy 害怕 heights soshewasverynervouswhenshecametothetopofthebuilding 2 i 盼望 visitingthegreatwallthesedays 3 themanager 在开会 andcan tansweryourcallnow wasafraidof amlookingforwardto ishaving
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