2016高考福建英语答案.docx

2016高考福建英语答案【篇一：2016福建高考英语试题下载_2016高考真题抢先版】百度文库 2 百度文库 3 百度文库 4 百度文库 5【篇二：2016年福建高考英语口语考试备考材料(附2015试题)】/p 2016年高考已经落下帷幕。根据往年的经验，6月23日到6月25日将举行高考英语口语考试。本文详细总结2015年福建高考英语口语考试，希望对同学们备考有所帮助。 福建省普通高校招生英语统一口试评分标准 口试成绩分“优、良、合格、不合格”四种。 优：语音、语调准确，吐音清晰，朗读流利，对句子重读、意群和停顿、连读、节奏等方面把握较好，能回答主考所提出的问题。 良：语音、语调比较准确，朗读流利，对句子重读、意群和停顿、连读、节奏等方面把握较好，基本上能回答主考的问题。 合格：语音、语调基本准确，虽有某些错音，但能模仿出正确读音，朗读较为流利，能回答主考所提出的部分问题。 不合格：口吃或有其他先天性发音障碍（即可评定为不合格），语音、语调差，且无法模仿出正确的读音，朗读文段不流利，几乎回答不了主考所提出的问题。 英语口试有关事项 一口试时间、流程： 口试成绩不计入总分，作为相关专业录取时做参考。 外语口语考试时，每个口试考场配三名考官，口试试卷共六套（每半天一套），各套含三份题型相同、难度相近但内容不同的考题，由考生随机抽取一份作为口试题目。每个考生口试总时间一般控制在35分钟。 提早30分钟在口试预备室集中，随机抽签确定口试顺序。轮到你时，工作人员会带你到口试考场。进入考场后主考会用英语要你出示证件（show me your entrance examination card and id card, please）.这时你交出证件。然后主考会用英语要你在三份试卷中抽取一份（please choose one of the three papers）或简单的choose one ，please.并在口试考场内预习（控制在一分钟以内）后，按主考的提示开始第一部分的短文朗读。一般情况下，主考官不一定让你读完整篇文章，大概读三分之一或三分之二就会用英语ok. stop here, please! 示意你停下。然后进行第二部分的问题回答。二口试题型及考查内容： 第一部分：朗读短文 (长约23段) 这一部分要求考生朗读所给的文章，难度相当于高中阶段所学的相关英语课文。主要测试考生的语音基础、意群停顿、自然流畅的连读、失去爆破等朗读技巧。重点考查考生的语音和语调。 (1)语音基础。如果对英语国际音标中下列4个元音的发音掌握得较好，则其他元音音素的掌握也不会有大问题。这4个元音是/i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/。如eat, big, egg,apple (2)意群和停顿。句子可按照意思和结构分为若干段，每段称为一个意群，英语中称为sense group。在朗读每篇短文前，你应找准意群。这样你可以在说话和朗读时，意群和意群之间可稍作一定的停顿，也可以在此处换气，使意思表达更为清楚。 (4)连读与失去爆破。连读较易掌握。在一个意群中，将前一个单词最后的辅音与后一个单词开头的元音连在一起读。hold a meeting,a lot of ,one of us而失爆是朗读中较难掌握的一种技巧。当相邻两个爆破音(p b t d k g)如doctor, breakfast, admit在一起时，往往给前面一个爆破音留一个位置，但不爆破，稍停随即发后面的爆破音。 注意：朗读时只要按照正常的语速朗读，注意力主要集中在语音语调等方面即可，不必为了追求速度而将文章朗读的模糊不清，舍本逐末。在准备期间，要注意每个句子的停顿，不可读破句。即使有不认识的单词，也不要中途停下，而是按照自己的理解，凭语感将它读出来(其实这也是考查意图之一)。只要朗读连贯，基本上不会影响整体印象。 朗读应试策略： 1. 在准备时间里快速通览全文，对文章的长度，单词的难易有一个大致的了解。 2. 考查的词汇通常为高考词汇表范围，个别人名和地名除外。不认识的单词朗读时不要停顿或重复，可根据字母组合读出，以正常的语速朗读。3. 语速不要太快，或太慢。以80单词/ 分钟为宜。注意朗读的30秒钟不要求也不可能读完所给文章，只需按正常语速保持朗读的流利程度。 4. 保持良好的心态，应试时无需过多考虑技巧，否则影响正常状态，反而可能失分。 *错字。他们急于完成朗读而忽视了语音语调。其实，在评分时，教师并不是将重点放在考生朗读的量上，而是在朗读的质上。考生可以不慌不忙地读，注意文章的停顿，读出调子，注意失爆、连读、语音的同化、弱读和重读等。尽管不能完成整篇的朗读，考生也不会失分。当然，这并不意味着考生可以以“惊人的”慢速度朗读。 *以上提到的失爆、连读、语音的同化、弱读和重读等必须是在一个意群(意思群体)中体现，否则会出现读破句的现象。试看下面例句：he told me/that/an american doctor/went to visit him/last night. 本句按意群分割成五小块。第一块he told me中就有失爆，即told中的d犹如唱歌中出现的“休止符”，不发音但有简短的停顿，第四、第五块都存在类似的读法。第四块中的visit him则既有弱读又有连读。him弱读成/im/，于前面visit中的t连读成/tim/。同样，an american doctor和went to中的an和to都相对弱读，american和doctor之间存在鼻音/n/的同化。当然，类似的朗读技巧需要通过正确的指导和不断的操练方能练就，功夫不负有心人，只要考生不断操练，一定会有不菲的收获。 第二部分：回答问题 这一部分的问题不是针对第一部分朗读材料而提的问题（备考时，可以参考20112012年福建省高考英语口试试题）。这些问题往往涉及以下几个方面：谈人物（老师、朋友、家人等）、事物（学校、家乡等）、科目（英语、数学等）和爱好（音乐、阅读、运动等）。或其他当前一些贴近学生实际的、关心的一些话题。 如何准备英语口试 1、考前准备 考生在参加口试前的这一段时间，还应保持一定的应考状态，别彻底放松。考生应有意识地创造说英语的条件，如在路上或家里尝试着说一些简单的英语，和同学用英语交谈。可选高一高二课本中的文章练习朗读。可以听磁带进行跟读、模仿磁带的读法，同时还可以把自己的朗读录下来，与磁带的范读进行比较，找出自己的差距。可以自己在家或与同学一起模拟考试的情形，自问自答或互相提问，练习回答问题的技巧。可以提前准备一些关于你的家庭、校园生活、学习、业余爱好、旅游、假期活动、对社会问题的认识等等的话题。另外，如果不想刻意地准备考试，也可以选择大声朗读一些英语文章，纠正一下自己的发音，培养英语语感,最重要的是培养一种用英语思维的习惯。考前和考时尽量保持平和心态。考试时着装要大方自然,不能穿的太够成熟。考生要带齐证件，特别是身份证，如有遗漏也不要慌张，应向相关老师咨询。家长应该注意的问题是帮助考生检查考试用的证件等是否带齐，考场禁止的物品一定提醒自己不要带入考场（比如手机，可以放在考场外）。为防止考试迟到，一定要事先做好准备。 2、考中准备 考生应在备考时先放松好自己，进入考室别紧张。朗读文章声音要洪亮，有个别考生在朗读时，声音很小，以至考官听不清楚，影响最后得分。朗读时千万不要为了一点小错误就不住地停顿，弄得愈加破绽百出。回答问题时首先不要着急，先想想哪些先讲，哪些后讲，要条理清晰，不要颠三倒四。可使用下面一些词，如firstly， secondly， thirdly，etc.或者是on one hand，on theother hand或者是in the first place，in the second place，etc. 其次，要避免频繁使用同一个词或词组，要注意变换表达方式。再次，要控制语速，不要追求快。适当、自然的语速，不仅可以给老师留下好的印象，而且还可以为自己争取更多思考的时间。最后，避免使用长句或复杂句子。口试问题一般来说都比较小，回答时简单点就行了。一个问题一般回答2-3句就可以了。 3. 注意礼节 英语口试，也是一种面试，第一印象非常重要。 所以，仪容仪表要整洁，要特别注意礼节。进入考场后，要礼貌地用英语问候老师，可以说声“good morning！（早上好），good afternoon（下午好）或至少给考官点个头，笑一笑。当口试结束后，考生应说表示感谢或再见的话，可以说声 “thank you（谢谢）”或“see you（下次见）或bye-bye(再见)”等。如果有问题答不上来时，千万不要保持沉默，可以说些如“well”, “okay”, “how to say”, “let me think.” “as far as i rememberknow”之类的句子，给考官一个有应变能力的印象，当然这种情况不宜出现过多。另外，当听不明白老师的问题时，切忌不懂装懂，答非所问。 这时，要用英语请老师重复时可说：“sorry，i cannot catch you？”或“i beg your pardon？” “pardon？”或“would you please say it again？”或“would you please say it again？”。 要注意眼睛和手势的使用。在老师提问的时候，考生要注视着对方，用眼睛与老师交流，表示你在认真听老师的提问。在回答问题时，考生在用英语说的同时借助手势表达出你想表达的思想。 己的问题，无视考官的存在。 尽量克服紧张情绪。对自己要有信心，入考场前，叮嘱自己一定能行，调整自己的紧张情绪，保持自信，相信自己一定能考出好成绩。 4.考试结束时记得拿你抽中的阅读材料去换回你的身份证，然后在考点等候一会，以防有事找你 5模拟回答 1.do you like music? why/why not? yes , i enjoy it very much. i likethe music which has beautiful lyrics and rhymn. 2.what is your favorite sport? i like badminton best. not only canit build up my body, but also can make me full of energy. 3. do you think friendship is important to you? why/why not? yes ,i think so .friendship is an important part of our life, withoutfriendship we may feel lonely . 4 do you often go picnickingon sundays？why？ yes, because ilike to get close to nature. and i think its a good way to get relaxed after aweek of study. at the same time, i can get together with my friends or parentswith this opportunity. no, because i think its a waste of time. i often playbasketball or go shopping on sundays. 6哪些专业需要英语口语成绩？ 总的来说就是涉外的专业，例如： 英语专业及所有外语专业，外交, 对外经贸，对外专业方面，商业方面的，电视广播类的很多专业也需要。还有一小部分学校要求学生有口试成绩。2015年福建高考英语口语试题 参考问题：【篇三：2016福建高职招考英语押题卷(一)(含答案)】ass=txt（面向普通高中） 满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟 第一卷 第一部分 语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从下列各组所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （）1 a map b.bag c.black d.shake ( （）3 a.duckb. much c. music d. lunch （）4 a twenty b.gentle c.these d.lend （）5 a chemistry b.stomach c.headache d.chest （）6 a half b. walk c.talkd. call （）7 a, blow b show c how d know （）8 a threeb those c. thank d. theatre （）9 a twenty b sweet c. wrong d. worth （） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）。 从a、b、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （ ）11.mum, today is mother?s day. mike and i want to invite you to have dinner _ us at shanghai restaurant, which is famous _ its seafood. a. with; of b. with; for c. for; to （ ）12.is new zealand a big country? no，new zealand only has two islands. one is north island，_ is south island. a. other bthe other canother （ ）13.some people feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat aneed bshouldcmay （ ）14 excuse me, will the plane for beijing _within an hour? i?m not sure. you can go to the information desk for help. a. get off b. take offc. turn off ( )15.you look so tired. my mother makes me _ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.apracticebto practice c. practicing （）16.mum, its late. why are you still here? dad hasnt come back yet. i_for him. aam waiting bwas waiting cwaited ( ) 17.theres too much salt in the chinese diet. so there is.the who says only 1.5 grams of salt_ for each man every day. ais needed bneeds cwill need （ ）18.lanzhou is the only capital city that the yellow river, the second_ river in china, passes through. along blongest clonger （）19.dont be crazy about computer games，_ your parents will be worried. aand bor cbut （）20.the students didn?t find much _ about the topic on that website. a. reportb. article c. information （）21.tom likes english ,_ a .neither does paul b. so does paul c. so has paul （ ）22success will belong to those _ _ never say impossible . a. whom b. who c. which （ ）23._by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the room. a. surrounded b. to surroundc. surrounding （ ）24.hi，bruce. here is a letter for you. thanks. i wonder _. awho the letter was from b who was the letter from cwho from the letter was （）25. you dont have to make so much noise, do you? _. anot at all bnever mindcim sorry 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 someone says, “time is money.” but i think time is _money. why? because when money is spent, we can get it back. however, when time is it?ll neverthat?s it goes without saying that theis usually limited. even a second is very important. we should make full use of our time to dobut it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. theyin a word, we should save time. we shouldn?t today?s work for tomorrow. remember we have no time to （）26. a. much （）27. a. cost （）28. a. return （）29. a. what （）30.a. moneyb. less c. even more c. gone c. take c. why c. day b. bought b. carry b. that b. time （）31.a. nothing （）32. a. reading （）33.a. time （）34.a. stop （）35. a. lose b. something c. anything b. writing b. life c. playing c. money c. let c. take b leaveb. save 第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a fifty-three years ago barbie millicent roberts first appeared in the world of toys. since then, barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. her parent, the mattel company, said that 90% of all american girls between 3 and10 have at least one barbie at home. however, barbie is facing some trouble at present ( 现在). there are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. another doll named bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. she looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup ( 浓 妆 ) and miniskirts. and her company offers more kinds of clothes too it seems that barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “for younger girls, playing with a barbie is much fun. but when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says vera shepherd, a shop assistant in a new york toy store it is good news that on the international market, barbie is still no.1.although mattel is selling fewer babies in the united states these years; sales in other countries are still going up. in january 2009, mattel opened its first barbie store in shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own barbie. mattel is planning big celebrations for barbies 53rd birthday. fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for barbie. how long will barbie stay popular inthe world of toy dolls? it is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire (退休) () 36.barbies trouble is that_. ait wears heavy makeup and miniskirts bother dolls are more popular with little girls cother dolls are trying to beat her in the market ()37girls can do the following in the first barbie shop in shanghai except _. agoing shopping bhaving food c taking photos ()38.what?s the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers” in the passage? a服装设计师 b发型设计师 c舞台设计师 () 39.what is the best title of the passage? afirst barbie shop in shanghai bbarbies past and present cbarbies 53rd birthday party b dear madam/sir， i am writing to tell you about an annoying experience i have just had in your store. yesterday morning i bought a shirt from your store. the product was a red shirt, size 12, prize $140. when i returned home and took it out of the bag, the sleeve was almost completely off. i had traveled home in the train with the bag and treated it carefully. i went back to the store in the afternoon to return the shirt and exchange it for another. the shop assistant refused to exchange the shirt or return my money. she told me that i must have worn it already and caused the damage. i told her this was impossible because i had bought it that morning. she still refused to give me my money. i have bought things from your store many times and my friends also went here. i am extremely disappointed with your shop assistant. this should have been a simpler. i look forward to hearing from you and working out this problem as soon as possible. yours sincerely， jenny moms ( )40what was wrong with the shirt the writer bought? ait was the wrong color. bit had no sleeves. cone sleeve was almost off. ( )41when did the writer return to the store to talk about her problem? a. morning of march 27. bafternoon of march 27. c morning of march 28. ( )42the assistant refused to help because she _. athe writer had bought the shirt at another store. bthere was nothing wrong with the shirt. cthe writer had damaged the shirt herself.( )43why does the writer use the underlined sentence “i have bought things.？” ato warn the manager that he may lose some customers. bto show the manager how popular she is. cto express how much she usually likes this store. c you speak, write a letter, make a telephone. your words carry a message. people communicate with words. do you think you can communicate without words? a smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. when you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. you shake your head, and people know you are saying “no”. you nod and people know you are saying “yes”. other things can also carry messages. for example, a sign at the bus helps