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unit2peopleonthemove taskconvincingafriend revision 指出主题句 支撑句和结论句 reasonsforthegrowingpopularityoffast foodchainsappearobviousenough foronething thefoodisgenerallycheap ahamburgeratmcdonald s forexample costsabouthalfthepriceofamealataregular sit down restaurant anotheradvantageofthechainsistheirconvenience forbusyworkingcoupleswhodon twanttospendtimeoreffortcooking fast foodrestaurantsofferanattractivealternative that swhycustomersreturninincreasingnumbers translatethefollowingsentences 1 美国老人正在迁移中 oldamericansareonthemove fordecades floridahasbeenattractingolderresidents 2 几十年来 佛罗里达一直吸引着老年居民 3 这些砖减少了跌倒的风险 thesebricksreducetheriskoffalls myownfleshandbloodleftmetoo therearemorecareeropportunities 5 那有更多的就业机会 4 我的骨肉也离开了我 whenlisteningtoastory ortosomeonetellingyoutheirexperiences itisimportanttonotethechainororderofevents skillsbuilding1 listeningforthechainofevents sometime peoplebeginbydiscussingtheirsituationnow andthengobacktodiscusseventsinthepast sometimes peoplestarttheirstoryatthebeginningandthengoforward whenyouarelisteningforthechainofevents payattentiontosomewordsandphrasesthatwillhelpyouunderstandwhenthingshappenedandinwhatorder herearesomeexamples inthebeginningintheendafterthatwheneventuallythenbeforeafter step1findinginformation listentoatvprogrammeaboutzhulin amanwhowentabroadandreturnedyearslater fillinthenotesbelow thenotesareinthewrongorder soyoumustalsoputtheeventsintheorderthattheyhappened write1to9intheboxes adidsomeresearchandfounda 1 courseintheukbleft 2 andreturnedtochinacfelttherewerenew 3 inchina university london theuk opportunities 2 8 6 dstartedtocall 4 inshanghaiandbeijingerealizedthathewantedmore 5 togetagoodjobfhadthoughtofcomingbackbutcouldn t 6 theposition training refuse 1 5 companies 7 ggotofferedajobin 7 hlivedintheukfor 8 ifoundajobmuch 9 thanthepreviousone london fiveyears better 4 3 9 partb duringtheprogrammeastudentcallsthetvstationtoaskzhulinsomequestions listentotheconversationandfillinthemissinginformationbelow 1 goodcommandof 2 directexperienceof 3 valuableknowledgeofhow isdoneinanothercountry english livinginanothercountry business readthisnewspaperarticleaboutthe braindrain phenomenon andfindouthowthisphenomenonhaschanged thentakenotesonthereasonswhythereturnratehasrisen itmeansthepeoplewithgoodskillsandagoodeducationmovetoothercountriesforstudyorwork oftenatgreatexpensetotheirhomecountries 1 whatdoesthephrase braindrain mean 2 whyhavesomechinesestudentsandworkersnotreturnedaftertheywentabroadtostudyandwork theyfeltforeigncountriesofferedthembetteropportunitiesandasalaryinforeigncurrencysuchasdollarsandpounds china srapiddevelopmentandmoreandmoreinternationalcompaniesregisteringtodobusinessinchinahavecausedthemtoreturn 3 whatmademanychinesedecidetoexchangelivingabroadforanewlifeinchina 4 whathaschangedinthewaypeoplenowpayforstudyingabroad manystudentswhogoabroadforstudyarenowhavingtheirfeespaidbythestateorbycompanies reasonswhythebraindrainhaschanged china srapiddevelopmentandtheincreasingnumberofinternationalcompaniesregisteringtodobusinessinchinahaveledmanychineselivingabroadtoswaptheirlivesthereforanewlifebackinchina thegovernment sspecialnewpolicieshaveencouragedpeopletostarttheirownbusinesses andtheyhavetakenadvantageofthesenewpolicies ratherthanbeingaskedtopayfortheirdegrees manystudentswhogoabroadforstudyarenowsponsoredbythestateorbycompanies peoplewhoreturntochinahavesomeverygoodopportunities theytellotherandnewsspreads soonothersliketheideaandwanttocomeback notallquestionshaveonesimpleanswer infact mostquestionshaveseveraldifferentanswers andoftenpeoplewanttogivecomplexanswers skillsbuilding2 answeringquestionswithmorethanoneanswer complexanswersusuallyhaveseveraldifferentparts soitisimportanttomakesurethatthepersonyouaretalkingtounderstandstherelationshipbetweenthedifferentpartsofyouranswer whenyougiveseveralanswersthatbuildoneachotherorarelinkedinawaythatonesupportstheother useconnectingwordssuchasandandalso whentheanswersyougivearecontradictoryordonotdirectlyagreewitheachother usewordstoconnectthem suchashowever butandeventhough howcanyourfriendbestpreparetoreturnandfindajobathome step2talkingtoacareersofficer workingroups oneasksquestionsandtheother asacareersofficer givestheanswers remembertousecomplexanswerswithconnectingwords whenyouneedtoconvincesomeoneofsomething orgetthemtoagreewithyourpointofview thereareseveralthingstoremember skillsbuilding3 usinglanguagetoconvincepeople avoidthepassivevoice itismuchbettertostatethingsintheactivevoicewhenyouaretryingtoconvincesomeone 2 findgoodsourcesofinformation ifyouareusingfacts statisticsandwhatotherpeoplesaidtomakeyourpoint besuretomentionwhytheyaregoodandcanbetrusted explainwhytheyapplytothesituationandhowyoufoundtheinformation 3 tellthetruth nevermakeupfactsortrytomakefactssupportthingstheydonot thiswillonlyhurtyourchancesofmakingsomeonetrustandbelieveyou 4 donotbeafraidtousestronglanguage informalwriting weshouldavoidputtingexpressingtoomanyfeelings butifyouaretryingtoconvinceafriend youcanuseyourfeelingsalittle isworkingabroadorworkinginchinabetter debate step3writingalettertoconvinceyourfriend usetheinformationyougatheredinsteps1and2towritetoyourfriend convinceherthatmovingbacktochinaisthebestthingtodo besuretouselanguagethatmakesherbelieveandagreewithyou afteryouarefinished findapartneranddiscusswhetheryourletterisconvincingornot dearlinhong iwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandhearthatyouarewell inyourletter yousaidthatyouwerethinkingaboutreturninghomeandworkinginchina ihavetriedtogetasmuchinformationaspossiblesothatyouknowhowmanyopportunitiesyouwillhaveinchina revisethecontentsinthisunit completethenotesonpage116inworkbook summaryan
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