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unit2unitedkingdom learningaboutlanguage discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions choosethecorrectwordstocompletethepassage 1 kingdomclarifyattractioninfluencepuzzledebatelegalconvenience 1 1 whyyou thiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa tome thebosssaidonthephone thisistheprojectforyou youwillliveinatowninenglandandhaveahousewithallmodern ourheadquartersinbeijingwill anyproblemsthatmayariseovertheinternet puzzle debate conveniences clarify youwillhelpustoexamineany issuesthatmayariseifwewanttobuildafactorysomewhereintheuntied wethinkyouwillfindlivinginenglandwillbeagreat andsowewouldliketo youtotakethisjob wehopeyouwillacceptit legal kingdom attraction influence allofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations choosethecorrectwordfromthelisttofiteachofthesentences 2 whispersmileaskadviseanswerbegsuggestdecideshoutagreescreamcomplain 1 shallweleavenow he tousandwelefttheroomveryquietly 2 isshetallandthinwithblackhairandwearingaredress she thepolice 3 howpleasediamtoseeyouwelltodayandlookingsohappy herfather 4 help help ican tswim thefrightenedboy whispered asked smiled screamed 5 pleasedon thurtmycat sarahasherbrotherpickeditupbyoneleg 6 i dliketoliveinacastleofmyowntoo myfatherafterlisteningtomyquestion 7 yes iboughtacarandanewflatthiswinter myfatherafterlisteningtomyquestion 8 areyoucomingwithus limingtoherfriendontheothersideoftheroom begged agreed answered shouted 9 ididn tlikethatmealatall thecustomer 10 perhapsyouwouldliketogothisway themanshyly 11 iwillbuythegreencarwiththeredseatsandnottheblueone myfriend 12 thisiswhati ddo theheadmaster complained suggested decided advised leaningaboutlanguage discoveringusefulstructures canyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage nowwhenpeoplerefertoenglandyoufindwalesincludedaswell find have get pastparticiple v ed 1 objectcomplement 1 1 pleasefindthreemoresentencesfromthereadingpassagewithpastparticiplesusedastheobjectcomplement finallytheenglishgovernmenttriedintheearlytwentiethcenturytofromtheunitedkingdombygettingirelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway para2 2 youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth para4 3 ithastheoldestportbuiltbytheromansinthefirstcenturyad para5 2 completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave get findsomethingdone 1 we thehouse mend now 2 youlookdifferenttoday you yourhair cut havegotthehousemended haveyouhadyourhaircut doyouwantto thedictionary deliver toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit havethedictionarydelivered 4 a couldihavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereineurope b sorry i not thefilm develop yet haven thadthefilmdeveloped 5 onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown whenigottotherepairshopi it close 6 thecomputerdoesn tseemtoworkwell you dbetter it repair founditclosed getitrepaired 7 jillanderic alltheirmoney steal whiletheywereonholiday gotalltheirmoneystolen 8 thelisteningtextmightbeeasierforthestudentsifyou it divide intotwoparts haveitdivided 9 atyesterday smeetingtony someofhispoints clarify hadsomeofhis pointsclarified 10 chris someflowers send tosarahonherbirthday thenchrisaskedsarahtomarryhimandthey it announce inthenewspaper theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding sothey it organize byacompany hadsomeflowerssent haditannounced hadthecelebrationarranged 过去分词做宾语补足语pastparticipleasobjectcomplement 作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词 表示被动和完成意义 说明宾语所处的状态 一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成主谓关系 表被动 其结构形式为 主语 谓语动词 宾语 过去分词 一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动词可以分为以下三类 find pastparticiple v ed see hear watch feel think find notice observe have get make help leave like want wish order 带有 致使 含义的动词 表示感觉和心理状态的词 表示 希望 要求等意义的词语 exercise youcanmakeyourself prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage a understandb understoodc understandingd tounderstand2 themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee thenextyear a carryoutb carryingoutc carriedoutd tocarryout 3 ican tseethewordsontheblackboard perhapsyouneed a tohaveyoureyesexaminedb toexamineyoureyec tohaveexaminedyoureyesd youreyestobeexamined4 theywokeup findingeverythingaround a changingb changec changedd tochange usingstructures answerthesequestionsusingthepastparticipleastheobjectcomplement example a whatdidyoudowhentheteapotbroke b ihad gotitrepaired 1 whatdidyoufindhadhappenedtoyourflowerpotswhenyougothome whenigothomeifoundtheflowerpotsbroken 2 whatdidyoudowhenthepathswerecoveredinsnowandyouwereaway whenthepathswerecoveredinsnowigot themcleared 3 howcanyouuseyourcomputersinceitisbroken asmycomputerisbrokenigotitmended 4 howdidyougetthosetreestoappearinyourgardenwhenyouwereaway wheniwasawayihadthetreesplantedinmygarden 5 whenyoucameback howdidyoufindthestreetafterthestorm whenicameback ifoundthestreetfloodedafterthestorm 6 whendidhesayhewouldfinishthework hesaidhewouldgettheworkfinishedbymonday 7 howdidyoufindshanghaiaftersuchalongtime ifoundshanghaichangedalotaftersuchalongtime 8 whatareyougoingtodoatthehairdresser stomorrow iamgoingtohavemyhaircut doneatthehairdresser stomorrow 2 youareapolicemanwritingareportaboutahousethathasbeenbrokeninto usethepastparticipleoftheverbsbelowastheobjectcomplementtodescribewhatyoufound reportofahousebreak inat26mountpleasantroad cambridge whenienteredthehouseifoundthetelephone thewindows andthedoor iwasovercomebythesmell ihadtogetthekitchen thecooker andthefloor beforeicouldlookintotheproblem mrssmithhadhadthehouse and afewmonthsagosoitshouldhavebeensafe nobodyshouldhavebeenabletoenterwithoutpermission ihadthelocks andthewindows beforeileft mrssmithwasverygrateful shehadonlyhadthreevaluablejewels andassheha
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