黑龙江省鸡西市高中英语 Unit3 Life in the future Grammar课件2 新人教版必修5.ppt

thepastparticiple过去分词iii asadverbial作状语 manypeopledie sunk ship manypeoplediedinthesunkenship thebaby hair cut thebabyishavinghishaircut you pickout leaves fall youcanpickoutalotoffallenleavesinthestreet wedon tlike apple rot 腐烂 wedon tliketherottenapples wedon tliketheapples becausetheyaregettingrotten findoutthesentenceswithsamemeaninginthereadingpassage 1 asiwasworriedaboutthejourney iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays 2 ashisparents companywerewell knownfortheirexpertise hisparents company called futuretours transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule 3 asiwashitbyalackoffreshair igotahead ache 4 asiwasexhausted islidintobedandfellfastasleep 1 worriedaboutthejourney iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays 2 well knownfortheirexpertise hisparents company called futuretours transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule 3 hitbyalackoffreshair myheadached 4 exhausted islidintobedandfellfastasleep ifthebookistranslatedintoenglish itwillsellwell useclausetorewritethefollowingsentences 1 translatedintoenglish thebookwillsellwell 2 askedwhathadhappened hetoldusaboutit whenhewasaskedwhathadhappened hetoldusaboutit 3 wellknownforhisexpertadvice hereceivedmanyinvitationstogivelectures becausehewaswellknownforhisexpertadvice hereceivedmanyinvitationstogivelectures usethepastparticipletocombinethefollowingtwosentences iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise iwenttoseewhatwashappening themuseumwasbuiltin1910 themuseumisalmost100yearsold frightenedbytheloudnoise iwenttoseewhatwashappening builtin1910 themuseunisalmost100yearsold 3 lucywasveryastonishedattheamountofworkinthenewtimetable shedecidedtoleaveherjobimmediately 4 ifelttiredafterthelongjourney istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation astonishedattheamountofworkinthenewtimetable lucydecidedtoleaveherjobimmediately tiredafterthelongjourney istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation becausehewasbroadcastedinallthemedia phelpshasbecomeaheroforthepeopleallovertheworldaswellastheusa broadcastedinallthemedia phelpshasbecomeaheroforthepeopleallovertheworldaswellastheusa usethepastparticipletorewritethefollowingsentences 过去分词作原因状语 whenhewasgivenasilvermedal zhuqinancouldn thelpcrying givenasilvermedal zhuqinancouldn thelpcrying 过去分词作时间状语 过去分词作条件或者假设状语 ifshehadbeengivenmoretime thegirlcouldwinthegame ifiamcomparedwithyou westillhavealongwaytogo givenmoretime thegirlcouldwinthegame comparedwithyou westillhavealongwaytogo 作方式或伴随情况状语 shesatbythewindow lostinthought thewinnerleftthegym andhewasfollowedbymanyjournalists shesatbythewindow andshewaslostinthought thewinnerleftthegym followedbymanyjounalists summary 过去分词与主句主语之间有被动的关系 过去分词改写成句子时一定是be done结构 它的主语与主句的主语一定是保持一致的 过去分词短语作状语 表示时间 原因 条件 方式 伴随等 1 pairwork inpairsplaythegamewhatwouldyoudoifyou whatdoyouthinkof if taketurnstoaskandanswerquestions usethepastparticipleastheadverbial practice admit keyuniversity lock intheroom give moretime 2 writeashortpassageaboutliuxiang trytousepastparticiple feet break过去分词做宾补we surprise过去分词做表语audience leave heart break过去分词做定语ask coach cry过去分词做状语 liuxiang give time recover过去分词做状语 groupwork beforetheolympics welearnedthatliuxianghadgothisfeetbroken buthestillappearedinthearena 赛场 manypeoplewantedtoseeliuxiangwinthegame butweweresurprisedtoseethatheleftregretfully almostalltheaudienceleftwithbrokenheartsafterthegame askedwhathappenedtoliuxiang hiscoachcouldn thelpcrying welearnedthattheybothhavetriedtheirbest webelieve givenmoretime liuxiangwillrecoverandwinmorecompet