八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots课件1 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit7willpeoplehaverobots sectiona1a 2d howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture 100yearsfromnow peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree free bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputers therewillonlybeonecountry peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold 感冒时 特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子 after100years specialdeviceswillautomaticallytakecareofyourrunnynosewhenyouareill 如果你要去其他国家 你可以自己开车去 after100years ifyouwanttogotoanothercountry you llbeabletodrivethere 四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息 after100years thefour leggedjeanswillmakesureyouhaveaplacetositeverywhereyougo bytheyear3000 youwon tcarryabackpack itwillcarryyou bytheyear3000 carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns bytheyear3000 yourcomputerwillpunishyouifyoutypesomethingnasty 肮脏的 inthefuture you llsavetimebyhavingarobotmakeyouexercisewhileyousleep 直升机式的帽子可以快速地带你到达目的地 衣服能自动换成时新样式 peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes yeah inthefuture languagegoal makepredictions 1ahowwilltheworldbedifferent100yearsfromnow readthesepredictions check a foragree ord fordisagree 1 peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes a d 2 peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree a d 6 peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold a d 3 bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper a d 4 kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputers a d 5 therewillonlybeonecountry a d 1blistenandcirclequestionsyouhearin1a peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputers therewillonlybeonecountry peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold 1caskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a a willpeopleusemoneyin100years b no theywon t everythingwillbefree willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold a yes theywill 2alistenandcirclethewordsyouhear therewillbe more less fewer people therewillbe more less fewer freetime therewillbe more less fewer cars therewillbe more less fewer pollution therewillbe more less fewer trees fewerlessmore fewer更少的 修饰可数名词less更少的 修饰不可数名词more更多的 可以修饰可数和不可数名词 词语对对碰 fewervsless相同点 这两个词后都是比较级 均可表示 较少的 不同点 1 fewer是few的比较级 只能修饰可数名词的复数 2 less是little的比较级 只能修饰不可数名词的复数 试做以下试题 iearn moneythanmysister thereare carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday wehave studentsthisyearthanlastyear yououghttosmoke cigarettesanddrink beer fewer fewer fewer less less 2blistenagain check thepredictionsyouhear therewillbefewerpeople therewillbelessfreetime peoplewillusethesubwaysless therewillbemorepollution citieswillbeverybigandcrowded 2cmakeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b a what syourpredictionaboutthefuture b ithinktherewillbemorepollution a really idon tthinkso butithinktherewillbefewertrees 2drole playtheconversation nick whatareyoureading jill jill it sabookaboutthefuture nick soundscool sowhatwillthefuturebelike jill well citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger nick thatsoundsbad willwehavetomovetootherplanets jill maybe butiwanttoliveontheearth nick me too thenwhatcanwedo jill wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth languagepoints peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree 人们不使用钱 任何东西都是免费的 befree免费的 除此意思外 befree还有 有空的 空闲的之意 e g manyspaniardsbelievethatmusicandmoviesshouldbefree 许多西班牙人认为音乐和电影应该是免费的 willyoubefreetomorrowmorning 你明天早上有空吗 2 willpeopleusemoneyin100years 一百年后人们还会使用钱吗 这里的in100years 在 期间 在 以后 后接一段时间表示在将来某段时间之后 e g he llcomebackinaweek 他将于一周之后回来 i llcallyouintwohours 我两个小时后给你打电话 3 everythingwillbefree 任何东西都是免费的 befree在这里表示 免费的 另外 befree 还有 空闲的 意思 e g admissionisfreeforchildrenunder9 九岁以下儿童免费入场 i llbefreenextweek 我下周有空 4 what syourpredictionaboutthefuture 你对未来有什么预测 prediction是predict的名词形式 有 预言 预料 预测之意 例如 saleswerefivepercentflowererthanpredicted 销售额比预计的低5 newspaperspredictedthatdaviswouldbere elected 报纸预测戴维斯将再次当选 拓展 predictableadj可预测的predictablyadv可预言地predictabilityn可预言 5 everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth 每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球 playapartin 是一个固定结构 表示 参与 在 中尽自己一份力量 例如 sheplaysanactivepartinteachingthesepoorchildren 她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作 hedidn tplayapartinmakingthisdecision 他并没有参与做出此决定 1 howmanynew 建筑物 arethereinyourcitythisyear 2 itis 不可能的 forustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime 3 thatbabyisableto 穿衣 himselfnow 根据括号内所给的汉语提示填空 buildings impossible dress 4 whatwillourlifebelike 在将来 5 好像 theyhaveknownournewaddress inthefuture itseems 用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空 ihearagreat science willgiveusatalktomorrow 2 ithinkicandoallthehouseworkby i 3 computerscan ttaketheplaceof human completely scientist myself humans 4 wemusttryourbesttosavewaterand electric 5 wouldyouliketogo skate withusthisweekend electricity skating 根据要求完成句子therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend 改为同义句 there beasportsmeetingthisweek 2 ithinksallywillbeadoctorinfiveyears 对画线部分提问 youthinksally infiveyears is going to what do will be 3 therewillbefewerpeoplein100years 改为一般疑问句 there fewerpeoplein100years 4 therewon tbeanypapermoney 改为同义句 therewillbe money 5 myclassmatesoftenhelpmelearnenglish 改为同义句 myclassmatesoften me myenglish will be little paper help with 1 areyou yourwinterholidaynextweek a goingtohaveb willhavec hadd have2 doyouoften fromyourparents a heardb hearsc toheard hear3 lucy herhomeworkinherroomnow a is doingb does doc do dod did do4 shedancesbetterthanmary a isb hasc doesd dance a d a c 单项选择 5 maryusually upatfiveo clock a willgetb gotc getd gets6 they fourenglishclassesaweeklastterm a hasb havec hadd arehaving7 abirdcan butican t a fliesb flyingc flewd fly8 they toseemeyesterdayevening a willcomeb comesc arecomingd came d c d d 9 we removingtoadifferenttown a thedaybeforeyesterdayb lastsundayc thedayaftertomorrowd aweekago10 look themonkeys thetree a climbb areclimbingc isclimbingd wereclimbing11 when you toaustralia nextmonday a did flyb will flyc are flyd do fly12 whichteam thenextfootballmatch a winsb wonc willwind win c b b c atask makeasurveyaboutyourbestfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart homeworkmyfutureisnotjustadream whatwillyoube willyoubepretty willyoubeateacher doctororwhatever writeaconversationtotalkaboutyourdream unit7willpeoplehaverobots sectionagramarfocus grammarfocus 你以前还学过哪些缩写形式呢 i m iamyou re youare there s thereisthere re thereare don t donotdoesn t doesnot 3afillintheblankswithmore lessorfewer inthefuture therewillbe freshwaterbecausetherewillbe pollutioninthesea 2 in100years therewillbe carsbecausetherewillbe peopleinthecities more less more more 3 therewillbe jobsforpeoplebecause robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople 4 ithinktherewillbe citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild buildingsinthecountry 5 in50years peoplewillhave freetimebecausetherewillbe thingstodo fewer more less more less more 3bcompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen kidsstudyatschoolnow in100years 2 isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity butinthefuture kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers iwilloftenseetheblueskies becausetherewillbelesspollution 4 familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends butmaybein200years 3 peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70 80yearsold butinthefuture peoplewilllivetobe200yearspld everydaycanbeweekend becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses 3cdrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike thendescribeittotheclass whatcanyouseeinthispicture 50yearslater therewillbemorepeople therewillbefewertrees therewillbemorepollution therewillbemorebuildings therewillbemorecars therewillbelessfreshair therewillbe 将会有 changes let sreview begoingto v原形1 以人为主语 表示计划 打算去做某事 这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的 e g sheisgoingtoleavetomorrow thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchafterclass 2 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象 认为某事 即将发生 如 it sgoingtorain grammarfocus 一般将来时 thesimplefuturetense 概念 1 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 wewillgotoseehimtomorrow 我们明天来看他 2 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作 fromnowon iwillcomeeveryday 从现在起 我每天都来 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 主语 will v原形 主语 will not v原形 will 主语 v原形 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 2 基本句型 简略回答 yes iwill no iwon t 注意缩写形式 will句式总结 3 will表示将来时态 其后常跟的时间状语 tomorrow明天nextweek下周nextyear明天before不久nextmonth下个月soon不久thedayaftertomorrow后天theyearafternext后年theweekafternext下下周 注意 will常用于第二 三人称 但在口语中各种人称都可以用will 否定式 willnot won t 一般将来时 thesimplefuturetense therebe的一般将来时 表示 将来存在有 1 肯定句 therewillbe e g therewillbemorepeople therewillbefewertrees 2 否定句 therewon tbe e g therewon tbemorepapers therewon tbemorebuildings 1 peoplewon tusemoney people作 人 讲时 是可数名词 单 复数相同 a onepeople或twopeoplesthreepeople manypeoplepeople泛指 人们 是一个集体名词 如 e g therearefivepeopleinthatroom 那个房里有有五个人 manypeopleliketogoshopping 很多人喜欢购物 languagepoints people的其他意思 1 westudyforthepeople 我们为人民而学习 thepeople作 人民 讲 有 全体 的含义 2 thechinesepeopleisagreatpeople 中华民族是一个伟大的民族 people作 民族 讲 可以说apeople thevillagepeople乡下人thecitypeople城里人people指 平民 百姓 居民 3 辨析 people person folks和human 1 people意思为 人们 时 着重指全体 2 person 人 包括men women children people的单数形式 onepeople oneperson 意思为 人们 时 着重指个体 vip veryimportantperson重要成员 3 folks如 theoldfolksathome家里的老人 意为 人们 时 指一般人或特殊年龄 位置 境遇等特殊阶级的人 现在常用people 4 human humanbeing人 类 主要用来区别于其他动物 纸币papermoney硬币coin smallmoney change零钱readymoney cash现金 earn makemoney赚钱bankmoney把钱存入银行savemoney存钱refundmoney退款 2 money 不可数名词 意为 钱 金钱 可用 much some any alotof等修饰 2 everythingwillbefree freeadj 免费的 免税的 空闲的 自由的 n freedom免费 自由freelist免税货物单freemarket自由市场freespeech言论自由freethinker自由思想家freeway高速公路freeman自由人 公民 freehearted坦率的freewill自愿的 3 kidswon tgotoschool kid 小山羊 小山羊皮 口语 小孩 kid childkids children n v 口语 欺骗 耍弄 开玩笑 变化 过去式kidded现在分词kidding 常用语 you rekidding 你在开玩笑nokidding 别开玩笑 4 they llstudyathomeoncomputers homelandhometownhomeworkhomemadehomegrownhomelessbeawayfromhomethejoysofhomepleasemakeyourselfathome 祖国家乡家庭作业自制的国产的无家可归的离家在外天伦之乐请随便 不要拘束 辨析 family house 和home 1 family 指家 家庭 家人不指住房 2 house指居住的房屋 住宅thisismynewhouse 这是我的新居 3 home thesearemyfamily 这是我的家人 谚语 eastorwest homeisbest 金窝银窝 不如自己的狗窝 谚语 thereisnoplacelikehome 没有地方比得上家 指同家人共同生活的地方 不一定含有建筑物的意思 可以是船上 窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织 特别强调家里的氛围和环境 home在美语中指 住宅 house 5 peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold livetobe 基数词 yearsold 活到 岁 辨析live alive living和lively live 活着的 置于名词之前 作定语 alive 在世的 常作表语 但偶尔也作后置定语或补语 living 活着的 常作定语 也可以作表语 作表语时相当于alive lively 活泼的 有生气的 既可以作定语 又可以作表语 adj 6 ithinktherewillbemorepollution 宾语从句 某地有某物 表存在 therebe某人有某物 表拥有 have has2 therebe接词要运用就近 临近 原则thereisabookandtwobags therearetwobagsandabook 1 有 注意 由于will后接动词原形 因此在 therebe 句型一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原形 即 be 一词 无论后面是单 复数或不可数名词 短语 e g therewon tbeanypapermoney therewillonlybeonecountry therewillbemoreleisuretime 3 therebe句型的时态变化一般过去时therewas were 一般现在时thereis are 一般将来时therewillbe e g thereisabookonthetable therewillbemorepeopleinthiscity therewon tberainsoon willthereberain yes therewill no therewon t 辨析 every和each 7 ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot every each 每个 着重指由一个一个所形成的全体 用于三个或三个以上的人或物 着重指全体中一个一个的个体 用于两个或两个以上的人或物 everyanswerisright 每个答案都是对的 therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad 路的两边都有路 8 therewillbefewertrees therewillbelessfreetime 相同点 fewer和less都表示 较少 的意思 不同点 1 fewer是few的比较级 只能修饰可数名词复数 2 less是little的比较级 只能修饰不可数名词 用fewer或less填空 1 iearn moneythanmysister thereare carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday 3 wehave studentsthisyearthanlastyear 4 yououghttosmoke cigarettesanddrink beer less fewer fewer fewer less 练一练 9 yes ihopeso 对 我希望如此 此句意为 yes ihopetherewillbeworldpeace 句中的so为副词 代替了对话中上文所说的内容 除hope外 so还常与think 想 believe 相信 guess 猜测 等词搭配 例如 a ishecomingtoseeus 他要来看我们吗 b ithinkso 我想是的 10 isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity 我有时看到城市里的蓝天 句中skies用作复数 表示天气或某地的天空看上去怎样 又如 alandofblueskiesandwarmsunshine 一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地 当只指 天空 时 sky通常用单数形式 如 therewasn tacloudinthesky 天空中万里无云 theskyturneddarkjustbeforethestorm 暴风雨来临前 天空变得漆黑了 写出句中所缺单词 1 ihopemyr canhelpmewithmyhousework 2 willkidsgotos 3 therearemanyc inasia 4 thereisn tf dinnerintheworld 5 therewon tbeany 钞票 6 thestudentshopeteacherswillgivethem 少 homeworkthanlastterm chool ountries ree obot papermoney less 1 what you do thissunday there be afootballmatch you go withus 2 i go toseeyourfatherassoonasigettobeijing 3 ithinkit be rainytomorrow 4 myfather send meanewbikewheniamtallenough fillintheblanks will do willbe will go willgo willbe willsend where you live fiveyearsago i live inchangsha 2 he be ateacherafterheleftcollege 3 nowhe have lotsoffreetime buthe have lessfreetimeintenyears 4 there be fewerchildreninpeople shomein10years 用动词的适当形式填空 lived didlive was has willhave willbe 5 they play footballafterschoolnextmonday no they willplay won t 按要求改写句子 studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture 改为一般疑问句 2 therewillbesomerobotsinourhome 改否定 3 everyonewillhaveasmallcar 对划线部分提问 whatwilleveryonehave therewon tsomerobotsinourhome willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture 翻译 mygrandfatherwon tgofishingtomorrow jimwillbefifteenyearsoldtomorrow willyoucometohefeinextmonth 1 明天 jim就15岁了 2 明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼 3 你下个月将会来合肥吗 4 我们什么时候再见面 whenshallwemeetagain 1 peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes 100years a atb inc afterd with2 ithinktherewillbe peopleand pollution a fewer manyb less fewerc more lessd less fewer3 therewon tbeany in100years a papermoneysb papersmoneyc papersmoneysd papermoney b c d 单项选择 4 willthere morecarsinpeople shomes a haveb hasc bed 5 ithinkeveryhomewill acar a beb havec hasd therebe6 therearetwowhite onthedesk a paperb pieceofpaperc papersd piecesofpaper7 willtherebemoretrees yes a theywillb therewillc therewillbed therehave b d b c homework writeashortpassageaboutyourself usingthesimplepasttense thesimplepresenttenseandthesimplefuturetense section unit7willpeoplehaverobots 1awriteeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammer astronautcomputerprogrammer trainrocket houseapartmentspacestation 1bthinkofotherwordsandwritetheminthechartin1a astronautcomputerprogrammer trainrocket houseapartmentspacestation robotcleanersuperpoliceman spaceshiphelicopter 直升机 flat 公寓 shelter 避难所 1clistentoalexisandjoe numberthepictures 1 3 2 3 1 1dlistenagain fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox iliveinanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere 2 i nearhere 3 i acomputerprogrammer amliveworklivedtookwillbewilllivewillfly work am 4 weinahouseinthecountry 5 ithetraintoschool 6 ianastronaut 7 irocketstothemoon 8 ionaspacestation lived willbe willfly took willlive 1estudentaisalexisandstudentbisjoe talkaboutjoe slifenow 10yearsagoand10yearsfromnow a wheredoyoulive b iliveinanapartment a wheredidyoulive10yearsago b ilivedingreenville a howdidyougettoschool b itooktraintoschool 10yearsago a whatwillyourlifebelikein10years b oh ithinki llbeanastronaut a wherewillyoulivein10years b iwillliveonaspacestation in10years 2atellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo whatdotheylooklike theylooklikehumans whatdoesitlooklike itlookslikeadog thisrobotlookslikeahugearm whatwillrobotsdoforusinthefuture let smakepredictions after100years speak doexercise run cook playthepiano playfootball dance helppeopledothemostunpleasantjobs helpwiththehousework 2breadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscusses para1willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture para2whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture para3whatcanrobotsdotoday para4whatarerobotslikeinmovies doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture wesometimesseerobots theyareusuallylikehumanservants theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces 2 todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories somecanhelptobuildcars andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring butrobotswillnevergetbored scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo somerobotsinjapancanwalkanddance theyarefuntowatch however somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman forexample scientistjameswhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknow 3 wheretheyare butmanyscientistsdisagreewithmr white theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture however theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes somewilllooklikehumans andothersmightlooklikeanimals inindia forexample scientistsmaderobotsthat 4 looklikesnakes ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings thiswasnotpossible20yearsago butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture 翻译短语 1 科幻小说2 帮忙做家务3 花费好几百年的时间4 看起来像5 让机器人走路或跳舞6 和人一样做相同的事 sciencefictionhelpwiththehouseworktakehundredsofyearslooklikemakerobotswalkanddancedothesamethingsasaperson 7 例如8 与人交谈9 做简单的工作10 一遍又一遍11 变得烦躁12 寻找13 看起来有可能的 forexampletalktopeopledosimplejobsoverandoveragaingetboredlookforseempossible insomesciencefictionmovies whatwillpeoplehaveinthefuture 2 whichcountryhasrobotsthatcanwalkanddance 3 wherearethehugearmrobotsworkingnow robots japan infactories readandanswerthequestions 4 whatdoesjameswhitethink 5 whatkindofjobcanasnakerobotdo hethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare afteranearthquake itcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings 2crpletethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow 1 robotscanbuildinfactories 2 theycandojobsmanytimesandnotgetbored 3 somecanand 4 somecanhelppeopleunder cars simple walkdance lookfor thebuildings somerobotsareveryhuman like theycanwalkand likepeople somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill robotsmorelikehumans thismaynot inthenearfuture butatsomepoint robotswillevenbeableto likepeople 2dfillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle dance make possible talk however somescientists jameswhitebelievesthatrobotswon tbeabletodothe thingsasus forexample hethinksthatrobotswill beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare whichsidedoyou with same never agree 2ewhatkindsanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklikebutterflies theywillbeabletosinganddance wheniamsad theycantrytheirbesttomakemehappy andwheniwanttogoshopping theycantakemetothemall 购物广场 sothatiwillneverstandthecrowdedstreet inmylife itgivesmealotofhelp in20years ithinki llbeanewspaperreporter i ll inshanghai becausetherewillbe jobsinthatcity asareporter ithinkiwill lotsofinterestingpeople soi llhavemorefriends 3areadjill sanswertothequestion whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture fillintheblankswi