湖北省荆州市沙市第五中学八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years课件1 （新版）人教新目标版 (2).ppt

sectiona1a 2d 八下英语unit10i vehadthisbikeforthreeyears doyouknow 1alookatthethingsattheyardsale doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome howlonghaveyouhadthem languagegoal talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou 1blistenandcheck thefactsyouhear jeff sfamilyishavingayardsale amythinksitshardtosellheroldthings jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed amy youhavesomegreatthingsatthisyardsale jeff jeff thanks amy ourfamilyhascollectedsomanythingsovertheyears butwedon tusethemanymore amy butisn tithardtosellsomeofyourthings therearemanythingsi vehadsinceiwasachild idon tthinkicouldsellthem jeff yes itshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings amy bytheway howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere tapescripts jeff i vehaditforthreeyears ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit amy oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories butit struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain jeff yes likeoldtoysorbooksyou vealreadyread youcansellthose oryoucanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem amy oh howmuchisthisbook jeff youcanhaveitfor75cents 1cpracticetheconversation thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove a thisisareallyoldbook b yes i vehaditforsevenyears i vereaditthreetimes a whyareyousellingit b becauseidon treaditanymore a howmuchisit b youcanhaveitfor75cents 2alistenandcheck thethingsamy sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdresshatscarf 2blistenagainandfillintheblanks amyhashadherfavorite forthreeyears 2 amyhashadthetoy sinceshewasa 3 amy smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan years 4 amycangiveawaythe and becausetheydonotfitheranymore book bear ababy ten sweater dress mom letslookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway amy ithinkiwanttokeepthisbook i vehaditforthreeyears eventhoughi vealreadyreadittwice it sstillmyfavoritebook butwecangiveawaythemagazine mom whataboutthesesofttoys amy iwanttokeepthebearbecausei vehaditsinceiwasababy ithasspecialmeaningtomebecausegrandmagaveittome tapescripts i llgiveawaythelionandtiger mom ok andthisoldbreadmakerofminecango too i vehaditformorethan10years aunttaylorboughtanewoneformelastweek amy that sgreat wecanstillhavehomemadebread andicangiveawaythissweateranddress too theydon tfitmeanymore butiwanttokeepthehatandscarfforiceskating mom great youcantakethesethingstothechildren shometomorrowthen a amy canwegiveawaythesesofttoys b mom iwanttokeepthebear a why it ssoold b becausei vehaditsinceiwasababy 2cstudentaisamy smom studentbisamy makeconversations 2drole playtheconversation linda welcometothesunshinehomeforchildren i mlinda amy hi i mamy ihavesomethingsforthekids i vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold buttheyrestillinteresting linda great manychildrenherelovereading amy andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids i vehadthemsinceiwasachild there salsoasweaterandadress linda perfect wealwaysneedtoysandclothes amy onelastthingisabreadmaker mymomshaditforalongtimebutitstillworks linda thankssomuch 3areadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale mychildrenaregrowingupfast mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren shome wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse mysonwasquitesadatfirst althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime hestillwantedtokeepthem forexample hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey either hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys asforme ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts but tobehonest ihavenotplayedforawhilenow iamgettingolder too 3breadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale 3 whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset 4 howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain 5 haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale 3 whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren shome becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven 4 howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain 5 haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney students answers 3cfindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords lose kids truthful many sometime eventhough quickly older partwith children tobehonest alotof forawhile although fast bigger 1 lookatthethingsattheyardsale yardsale庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗 也是一种独特的售货方式 人们利用周末 将家中搁置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉价出售 因而被称作yardsale 也可译作 庭院拍卖会 languagepoints 庭院售卖的物品种类繁多 应有尽有 大到家具 电器 小到玩具 衣物和鞋帽 这些物品虽多数为二手家什 但也有全新的物品 且价钱合理公道 甚至还可讨价还价正是这种低廉 公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理 使得yardsale广受欢迎 逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象 副词anymore亦可写作anymore 常用于否定句的末尾 意思是 再 不 不 再 not anymore相当于not anylonger 2 becauseidon treaditanymore 因为我不再看它了 例如 youcanhaveit foridon tneeditanymore 你可以把它拿走 因为我不再需要它了 thedoctortoldmenottoplaycomputergamesanymore 大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了 3 becausei vehaditsinceiwasababy 因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了 since 自从 常常引导短语或从句 用于现在完成时的句子中 since引出从句时 从句中一般使用过去时 再如 i vehadthesesofttoyssinceiwasachild 我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了 sincethatunfortunateaccidentlastweek ihaven tbeensleepingatallwell 自从上周发生了那次不幸的事故之后 我一直睡得很不好 4 i vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths 这本杂志我买了几个月了 1 acoupleof有两种意思 其一 表示具体的数量 两个 指两个相同的人或物体 其二 表示数量不定的 少数几个 作这种虚指的用法时 具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定 例如 youhavetowaitforacoupleofhoursfortheclothestodrycompletely 你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全干燥 look thereareacoupleofboyswaitingforyouatthedoor 瞧 门口有两三个男孩正在等你 2 介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中 后面引出表示时间的词或短语 说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间 再如 jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years 杰夫已经拥有他的自行车超过10年了 5 wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse 我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品 1 此句中wenolongeruse是由that引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词fivethings 2 句中nolonger的意思是 不再 不复 有时可用not anylonger或not anymore替换 再如 henolongerliveshere hedoesn tlivehereanymore anylonger 他不再住这儿了 3 each在句中对we进行限定 表示 两个或两个以上的人或物中 各自 每个 再如 mysisterandieachhaveanenglish chinesedictionary 我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典 tobehonest是英语口语中一个常用表达 表示 说实话 老实说 英语中类似的表达还有 tobefrank 意思是 坦率地说 例如 tobehonest idon tlikehimverymuch 老实说 我不太喜欢他 tobeperfectlyfrank ithinkthat sacrazyidea 坦白相告 我认为那是个荒唐的主意 6 but tobehonest ihavenotplayedforawhilenow 但是 说实在的 现在我已经有一段时间没玩了 i vealreadyhaddinner 2 hehasjustfinishedhishomework 3 mum scookedthedinner 4 susan slearnedenglishatschool haveyoualreadyhaddinner hashejustfinishedhishomework hasmumcookedthedinner hassusanlearnedenglishatschool 一把下列句子改为一般疑问句 二选用for和since填空 1 wehaven tseeneachother alongtime 2 hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory 10yearsago 3 thefilmhasbeenon 20minutes 4 mrgreenhasworkedhere hecametochina 5 h