北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练十七.docx

课时训练(十七)(限时:30分钟).单项填空1.Mr.Wang is a teacher and students like him very much.A.my B.hisC.her D.your2.It began to rain when we were playing football school.A.under B.onC.at D.of3.It was raining heavily, we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A.but B.soC.because D.or4.Must I clean the room now, Mr.White?No, you .A.shouldnt B.needntC.wouldnt D.cant5. does your new bike cost?￥1,299.A.How long B.How manyC.How much D.How often 6.Qomolangma is than any other mountain.I hope to climb it one day.A.high B.higherC.highest D.the highest 7.When I got to the playground, the P.E.teacher the girls.A.trains B.trainedC.is training D.was training8.He very hard since he joined the army.A.works B.workedC.is working D.has worked9.Have you seen my dictionary?Yes.I it on your desk five minutes ago.A.see B.sawC.sees D.will see10.Shes going to buy a new computer when she enough money.A.has B.haveC.will have D.is going to have11.A talk on pop music in the school hall next Sunday.A.is given B.givesC.will be given D.will give 12.Do you know ?Sorry, I dont know.A.when we will have winter holidayB.when we had winter holidayC.when will we have winter holidayD.when did we have winter holiday.2018朝阳二模 完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Mrs.Wettiner was old and blind.But she tried to do everything for herself.She even used to go for walks alone from her home once a day for exercise and fresh air, and found her way by 13 things with her white stick.She learnt where everything was, so she never lost her way.But then one day some men came and cut down some trees at the side of the road which she followed.When she reached that place that evening, she didnt feel the trees with her stick, so she was in 14.She stopped for a minute and 15, but she didnt hear any other people, so she went ahead for a kilometer or two, and then she heard water under her.“Water?” she said aloud, and stopped.“Am I 16? I suppose so.I must be on a bridge, and there must be a river under me.Ive been told that theres a river in this part of the country.But I dont know its exact position(位置).How am I going back to my home from here?” All at once she heard a young mans friendly 17 near her.It said,“Excuse me, can I help you?” “How kind of you!” Mrs.Wettiner answered 18.“Yes, please.Im lost.Some of the trees which I follow when I go for my evening walk have been removed today, and if I hadnt been lucky enough to come across you, I dont know what Id have done.Can you please help me to get home?” “Certainly,” the man answered.“Where do you live?”Mrs.Wettiner told him, and they began walking.The man took Mrs.Wettiner to her home, and she 19 him in and gave him some coffee and a piece of cake.She told the man how 20 she was that she had met him.“Dont thank me,” the young man said.“I want to thank you.I was trying to make up my mind to throw myself into the river.But Im not going to do it now.”13.A.reading B.touchingC.making D.helping 14.A.difficulty B.happinessC.control D.action15.A.rested B.watchedC.shouted D.listened 16.A.tired B.busyC.lost D.crazy17.A.voice B.noiseC.speech D.talk 18.A.proudly B.patientlyC.excitedly D.doubtfully19.A.ordered B.joinedC.helped D.invited 20.A.careful B.thankfulC.forgetful D.harmful.阅读短文,根据短文回答问题According to an international survey in 2016, young people in emerging(新兴的) countries like China and India have a greater sense of hope about the future, compared with those living in developed areas such as Europe, North America and Australia.The survey was carried out between September and October by the Varkey Foundation. The Varkey Foundation is a non-for-profit organization set up to improve the standards of education for poor children all over the world. It surveyed 20,000 young people who were born between 1995 to 2001 in 20 countries. They were asked questions about their hopes, personal ideas and community values.It was found that 53% of those questioned in China thought the world was becoming a better placethe highest among the countries surveyed. Some 93% of them also felt hopeful for the future because of the development in technology, such as in medicine, renewable energy and computing. However, young people in France, Italy and Turkey had a pessimistic outlook on the future.“At present, most people pay more attention to the differences between people. The fact shows that young people share many similar ideas of the world.” Pota, the CEO of the Varkey Foundation, told The Guardian(卫报).As for young people in China, what they fear most is the environmental problemssome 82% of those who were surveyed said so. Pota said it was encouraging that young people in China were aware how serious the environmental problems are. The final survey showed a sense of optimism in the attitudes and opinions of the generation that is likely to shape the next tens of years, according to Pota.“They are more likely to travel, to move across borders(边境) and to build friendships in other countries than their parents,” he said.21.Is China an emerging country?22.What is the Varkey Foundation?23.How do young people in France think of the future?24.What do young people in China fear most?25.Whats your opinion for the future? And why?参考答案.16BCBBCB712DDBACA.主旨大意 Wettiner夫人年纪大了并且眼睛看不见,但是她还是用她的白色的拐杖触摸东西,每天出去散步锻炼身体和呼吸新鲜空气,但是有一天路边的树被砍了,Wettiner夫人迷路了,一个年轻人帮助她走回了家,Wettiner夫人很感谢他,但是年轻人说他也要谢谢Wettiner夫人,因为他本来是下决心要跳河的,但是现在他不打算这样做了。13.B通过上文信息可知Wettiner夫人年纪大了并且眼睛看不见,所以她是通过用拐杖触摸东西从而去感知找路的。故选B。14.A上文提到Wettiner夫人通过用拐杖触摸路边的树木找到回家的路,现在这些树木被砍掉,她也就没有了可以感知的物体,所以她应该是陷入困境。故选A。15.D根据“she didnt hear any other people”可知她什么也没听到,所以她是停下来听。故选D。16.C17.A突然她听到一个年轻人的声音,形容人的声音用voice。故选A。18.C正当Wettiner夫人陷入困境的时候,听到了年轻人的声音,并且想提供帮助,此时自然应该是兴奋的,高兴的。故选C。19.D年