高中英语 Unit 3 Science and nature project课件 牛津译林版必修5.ppt

unit3scienceandnature project havingadebate manversusnature aretheybeautiful whatdothepicturesmakeyouthinkof asaresultofmankindandtechnology naturalresourceshavebeenseriouslyaffectedandnaturaldisastersattackusfluently reading manversusnature readthearticleandgivethemainideaforeachparagraph humanshavecarelesslydamagedtheenvironment differentattitudestowardstheproblem bothdevelopedanddevelopingcountriesshouldworktogethertowardslivinginharmonywithnature humanscanonlyreallywinbyprotectingnature readitagainandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 whathavepeopledonetonature 2 ifwecontinueinthisway whatmighthappen theyhavedonealottodestroyanddamagenature theplanetweliveonmightbedestroyed theydidalottodestroynaturebyusingupnaturalresources however nowtheyareconcernedaboutsavingnature 3 whatdiddevelopednationsdodecadesago whataretheyconcernedaboutnow 4 whatarepoorernationsdoingnow what stheirpurposefordoingso theyareusingupnaturalresourcesatafastpacetomeettheeverydayneedsoftheirpeople discussion 1 whichismoreimportant economicdevelopmentorprotectingnature 2 doyouthinkitcontrary 矛盾的 todevelopeconomywhilenotdamagingtheenvironment readthesecondarticle gmfood hopeordanger andanswerthefollowingquestions 1 whatarepeople sdifferentattitudestowardsthestudyofgenetics manypeopleareexcited whileothersarefrightened 2 whatisoneaimofgmresearchtalkedaboutinthearticle 3 whataretheproblemsaboutgmfoodandgmplants theaimistoproducefoodthatcanmakepeoplehealthier twomainproblemsaretalkedaboutinthisarticle oneiswhetheritissafeordangeroustoeat theotheriswhetheritissafeordangeroustotheenvironment 4 whatismanycountries attitudetowardsgmfood whydotheyholdsuchattitude theyarehesitatedtopermittheproductionofgmfood becausetheyarenotsurewhethergmfoodissafe languagepoints phrases 赞同 支持 观点 集中 关注 对 关心 因 而责备某人 满足某人的需要 以很快的速度 infavorof pointofview focuson beconcernedabout blamesb forsth meetone sneeds atafastrate inthisway l5 infavorof l9 fromthepointofviewofsomepeople l10 meetone sownneed l17 cause spellacatastrophe l12 lookaround l12 用这种方法 支持 据有些人的观点 满足需要 招致灾难 全面考虑 canyoudomeafavor canyoudoafavorforme decadesofatafastratehundredsofthousandsofacresofworktogetherafterall 数十年的 l14 以飞快的速度 l18 成千上万英亩的 l22 携手合作 l24 毕竟 l27 openupdefendoneselfagainstatpresentbelimitedtoratherthanhaveaneffect effects ongivepermissiontobecautiouswith 打开 开发 展现 抵御 现在 目前 把 限制在做某事的范围内 而不是 对 有影响 同意 许可 对 谨慎的 难句分析 1 otherpeoplearguethatsuchthinkingmaycauseacatastrophe unlesswestarttolookaroundandunderstandhowacleanenvironmentbenefitsusall p58 意思为 其他人则争辩说 这样的思维也许会招致大灾难 除非我们开始关注周围的环境 懂得清洁的环境能够造福人类 youwillmisstheflight unlessyousetoutrightnow arguev 争辩 辩论 主张arguewithsb about oversth 因某事同某人争论arguefor againststh 为赞成或反对某事而争辩arguethat 主张 arguesb into outofdoingsth 说服某人做 停止做某事 1 theyarestill wecouldhearthemdowntheroad 他们还在吵 我们在路上都能听见 2 thereport taxincreases 这篇报道反对加税 3 we thewaiter thepriceofthemeal 我们跟服务员争论这顿饭的价钱 4 youshouldarguehim hurtinghimself 你应该说服他别再伤害自己 arguing arguesagainst arguewith about over into stopping 5 i thatweneedalargeroffice 我据理力争我们需要一个更大的办公室 argue chinahassucceededinproducingclonesofcowsandgoats andcontinuestoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind l32 that thisbookwillbenefityou vt youwillbenefitfromthisbook vi thisbookwillbeofbenefittoyou n thisbookwillbebeneficialtoyou adj 2 thedevelopinganddevelopedcountriesoftheworldneedtoworktogethertoensurethatpeopleenjoyhealthyandhappylives withouttheenvironmentaroundthemsuffering l25 世界上的发展中国家和发达国家必须携手合作 确保人们能够享受健康和富庶的生活 同时又不损害其周边的环境 without suffering developthehabitofdevelopthefilm with的复合结构 with 宾语 adj adv prep 短语doingdonetodo 处于某种状态 主动 被动 将来 themurdererwasbroughtin withhishands tie behindhisback iliketosleep 开着窗户 hecamein 脸上带着灿烂的笑容 tied withthewindowsopen withabigsmileonhisface hefoundthehousewithoutdifficulty 有小孩带路 有两次考试要担心 weleadabusylife withaboyleadingtheway withtwoexamstoworryabout 1 ratherthan onacrowdedbus healwaysprefers abicycle a ride rideb riding ridec ride torided toride riding2 productionupby60 thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear a asb forc withd through3 withalotofdifficultproblems thenewly electedpresidentishavingahardtime a settledb settlingc tosettled beingsettled 高考链接 3 noteverythingthatisbestfornatureisgoodforpeople l9 并非所有对自然来说是最好的就意味着对人类来说也是好的 everythingthatisbestfornatureisnotgoodforpeople 并非所有的鸟都会飞 他们俩都不去那儿 他们俩并非都去那儿 notallthebirdscanfly neitherofthemwillgothere bothofthemwillnotgothere 拓展 not与以下词构成部分否定 all everyone everywhere every everything both 全部否定的词 none nobody noone neither never nothing nowhere putthefollowingsentencesintochinese 1 notalltheboysenjoyplayingfootball 2 peterisnotalwayslateforschool 3 isjohnsometimesangrywithyou no heisneverangrywithme 4 didtheybothpassthedrivingtest no oneofthemfailed 5 pandascannotbefoundeverywhereinafrica putthefollowingsentencesintonegativeones 1 notallboysenjoyplayingfootball noneoftheboysenjoysplayingfootball 2 peterisnotalwayslateforschool peterisneverlateforschool 3 didtheybothpassthedrivingtest no neitherofthempassedthetest 4 pandascannotbefoundeverywhereinafrica pandascanbefound inafrica nowhere 4 manydevelopednationsarenowconcernedaboutsavingnatureratherthandevelopingordestroyingthenature ratherthan而不是 连接两个并列成分 我想要一杯冷饮 而不是咖啡 是mrsmith 而不是他的工人们 要为这次意外负责 iwantacolddrinkratherthancoffee mrsmith hisworkers theaccident ratherthan isresponsiblefor 拓展 宁愿做而不愿做wouldratherdo thando woulddo ratherthando prefertodo ratherthando 我宁愿呆在家里 而不愿去逛街 wouldrather 从句 虚拟语气 表示与现在或将来的愿望 从句用过去式 表示过去的愿望 从句用过去完成式 iwouldratherthatyoucamenextmonth 我宁愿下个月来 5 wouldeveryonesaythateconomicdevelopmentshouldbestoppedinfavorofnature a dosomethinginfavorof对有利b beinfavorof赞同 1 easyquestionsarepreparedinfavorofthosewhohavedifficultyinunderstandingthetext 2 mostpeopleareinfavorofthenewproject mostpeopleareforthenewproject somepeopleareagainstthenewproject infavourof有利于 赞同 接名词 代词和动名词 askafavourof拜托某人dosb afavour doafavourforsb 帮助某人findfavourwithaperson受青睐favoursb withsth 对某人施 恩惠 5 willallthose theproposalraisetheirhands a inrelationtob insteadofc inhonorofd infavorof infavourof有利于 赞同 接名词 代词和动名词 askafavourof拜托某人dosb afavour doafavourforsb 帮助某人findfavourwithaperson受青睐favoursb withsth 对某人施 恩惠 5 willallthose theproposalraisetheirhands a inrelationtob insteadofc inhonorofd infavorof 6 indoingso theyareusingupnaturalresourcesatafastrate atafastrateraten theyareusingupnaturalresourcesatafast theyareusingupnaturalresources speed rapidly thedivorceratesinshanghai beijingandguangzhouriseatafastrate 上海 北京 广州的离婚率快速攀升 rate 速度 比率 价格divorce birth unemploymentrate离婚率 出生率 失业率 postal