八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends Integrated Skills and Study skills课件 牛津版.ppt

unit1friendsintegratedskillsandstudyskills tolearntocatchusefulinformationwhenlisteningtolearntotalkaboutfutureplanstolearntodescribeyourfriend objective 学生早读时已预习过本单元单词 可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习 对单词的熟练度越高 阅读的速率也越高 单词回顾 plansocialsocialworkerponytailshy n 打算 计划adj 社会的n 社会工作者n 马尾辫adj 害羞的 words expressionreview 一 规则变化 1 单音节和少数双音节单词 一般在词尾加 er 或 est 如 clean tall small cheap short long light high2 以不发音字母 e 结尾的单词 直接在词尾加 r 或 st 如 nice late close fine large free rude 复习 原级 比较级和最高级 3 以重读闭音节结尾的单词 如果词尾只有一个音字母时 应先双写这一辅音字母 再加 er 或 est 如 fat big red thin hot fat sad wet4 以辅音字母 y结尾的单词 应先改 y 为 i 在加 er 或 est 如 happy easy heavy healthy busy lucky pretty sunny funny5 其他双音节单词和多音节单词 都在其前面加 more 或 most beautiful interesting 二 不规则变化合二为一共三对 坏bad 病ill 的比较级为worse 最高级为worst 两多many much 的比较级为more 最高级为most 两好good well 的比较级为better 最高级为best 一分为二只两个 一是 远far 的比较级为farther further 最高级为farthest furthest 二是 老old 的比较级为older elder 最高级为oldest eldest 还有一词little 少 的比较级为less 最高级为least readandcompare younglongfullshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavybigred youngeryoungest longerlongest fullerfullest shortershortest smallersmallest olderoldest finerfinest easiereasiest hungrierhungriest earlierearliest heavierheaviest biggerbiggest redderreddest healthymanyfamousillexcitingcarefullywethotlittlefew healthierhealthiest moremost morefamousmostfamous worseworst moreexcitingmostexciting morecarefullymostcarefully wetterwettest hotterhottest lessleast fewerfewest 原级用法 1 as adj adv 的原级 as 肯 否 not so as 否 eg therulerisaslongasthatone hesingsaswellasjack hedoesn tsingas so wellasjack 2 asmuchas asmanyas与 一样多eg ihavedoneasmuchworkashedidyesterday youcantakeasmanybooksasyoucan ii 比较级用法 1 比较级 than比较级 and 比较级 表示 越来越 eg warmerandwarmer nicerandnicer moreandmorebeautiful moreandmorefunthe 比较级 the 比较级eg themoreyoureadthebook themoreinterestingyoufound 4 比较级的修饰语有 much far even alittle alot abit rather still agreatdeal 大量 adj adv 比较级5 当比较级后没有than 而为ofthetwo的结构 比较级前加the eg thetallerofthetwogirlsismary 最高级用法 形容词最高级用于in of或among的结构中 形容词最高级前 theegiamthebestof among thethree heisthethinnestboyinmyclass 2 副词最高级不需 theeg jimgoestobedlatestinmyfamily 2 比较级和最高级互换 比较时要把自己排除在外 注意比较的范围 eg shanghaiisthelargestcityinchina shanghaiislargerthananyotherinchina 单数 city johnisthinnerthananyotherstudentintheclass johnisthinnerthanintheclass eg johnisthethinneststudentintheclass anyone anybody else shanghaiislargerthananycityinafrica city lookatthepictureandsaywhatwouldyouliketodo whenyougrowup yaoming popular as as britneyspears popular iwanttobea whenigrowup iwanttodo a1doyouhaveanyfutureplans whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup noraalsohassomefutureplans sheisnowtalkingtoherfriendamyaboutthem let slistentotheirconversationandfindoutwhatherfutureplansare afutureplans deardiary todayamyanditalkedaboutourfutureplans iwouldliketobeasocialworkerwhenigrowup iamalwayskindtopeople ihavemanyfriendsatschool iliketo alotofpeopleandmake withthem ican topeoplecarefullyandhelpthemwiththeir iwillbehappyificanmakeotherpeople a2lookatthetableaboveandcompleteherdiaryentry meet friends listen problems happy deardiary ilovedrawingandiwouldliketobe whenigrowup amongallthechineseartists ilike best hispicturesof arebeautifulworksofart iwanttobeas asheis iwanttotravelaroundtheworldandlearnmoreabout someday a3listentotheconversationandcompletesandy sdiaryentry anartist xubeihong horses famous art sandyistellingherneighbourhelenaboutherfriends listentotheirconversationandthenanswerthequestions bspeakup what shelike whoistheboyontheleft 2 whatishelike 3 whoisthegirlnexttopeter 4 whatisshelike peter he scleverandhumorous lucy she sshyandquiet talk workinpairsandtellyourpartneraboutyourfriends usehelenandsandy sconversationasamodel usefulexpressionsilike andiwouldliketobea whenigrowup iwouldliketo iwantto ihopeto ican itisgoodto studyskills howtorememberwordscanyouremembernewwordsquickly avocabularytreecanhelpyou putthewordsintodifferentgroups e g jobs looksandfeelings thenwritethegroupnamesonthebranches writedownthewordsontheleavesofeachbranch drawpicturesofthewordstohelpyouremembertheirmeaningsifnecessary afraidangryboredcookcutedoctorexcitedlovelynursepolicemanprettyslimtalltiredwaiter job cookdoctornursepolicemanwaiterlooks cutelovelyprettyslimtallfeelings afraidangryboredexcitedtired 1 谁是你们班游泳游得最快的 whois inyourclass 2 她比我重要 sheis i 3 我认为野营和骑车一样有趣 ithink is 4 滑雪没有潜水危险 skiingis diving exercises1 thefastestswimmer moreimportantthan camping asinterestingascycling notasdangerousas theseflowersare beautiful thanthoseones 2 bobisas clever ashisbrother 3 nancyisn tas tall askitty linda shandwritingis good inherclass 5 divingis thanswimming butitisnotas as dangerous skiing exercises2 morebeautiful clever tall thebest moredangerous dangerous 1 simonistallerthankitty kittyis simon 2 myenglishisworsethandavid s david senglishis 3 tomisthefattestboyinhisclass nobodyelseis tominhisclass 4 divingisnotasexcitingashiking hikingis diving exercises3同义句 shorterthan betterthanmine fatterthan moreexcitingthan 1 mybestfriendhasagoodsenseof humorous 2 bettyis friend tooldpeopleonly 3 wehave little snowfallthisyearthanlastyear 4 ithinkmaryis good girlinourclass humor friendly less thebest exercise4 5 peteris heavy thanmille 6 millie sdrawingis beautiful thanothersixstudents 7 whatdoihavetodoifiwanttobe thin 8 shewants