河南省洛阳市中成外国语学校高考英语一轮复习 定语从句课件2.ppt

relativeclauses 1 designedbymr hugui ping 胡老师一家人 theman whohastwodaughtersandason isourenglishteacher 定语从句 1 teachingaimsanddemandstoreviewcommonknowledgeabouttheattributiveclausestodeveloptheabilitytousetheattributiveclausesteachingimportantanddifficultpoints1 howtoworkouttheproblemsabouttheattributiveclauses2 howtounderstandthemeaningofthesentencescontaininganattributiveclauseteachingways1 practice2 explanation3 discussion4 summary5 interaction 碰壁与点拨 1 havingteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgelunchanddinner thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o clockatnight 2013全国新课标卷 短文改错 2 maybeyouhaveahabit isdrivingyourfamilycrazy 2014全国新课标卷 3 theprizewillgotothewriter storyshowsthemostimagination 2011全国新课标卷 4 asachild jackstudiedinavillageschool isnamedafterhisgrandfather 2010全国新课标卷 which which that whose which 基础知识 attributiveclause 定语从句 heisanenglishteacherwholikessingingsongs 定语从句 先行词 引导词 2 被定语从句限定的词是 引导定语从句的词叫做 或 3 关系代词和关系副词 1 在复合句中 充当 用的从句是定语从句 先行词 关系代词 关系副词 形容词 revision1relativepronoun who whom which that whose relativeadverb when where why time place reason 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语 4 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用 连接 连接定语从句和主句 替代 替代前面的先行词 成分 在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分 定语从句考点归纳 考点一 引导词用that 不用which 1 先行词为不定代词everything little much all anything nothing none few时 5 先行词前有形容词最高级 序数词修饰时6 先行词被theonly thevery 修饰时 2 先行词同时指人和指物时 3 在以which who为疑问词的特殊疑问句中 4 在therebe句型中 practice1 1 thisisall iknowaboutthematter a thatb whatc whod whether2 isthereanythingelse yourequire a whichb thatc whod what3 thelastplace wevisitedwasthegreatwall a whichb thatc whered it 先行词为everything little much all anything nothing none few等词时 关系代词用 that 4 hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks interestedhimgreatlyintheschool a whichb thatc itd whom5 thereisnodictionary youcanfind a thatb whichc whered inthat 6 isoxygentheonlygas helpsfireburn a itb c whichd that 7 whichwasthehotel wasrecommendedtoyou a whereb whichc thatd it 先行词为人和物的组合 先行词被all little much every no 等修饰时 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰 先行词前有序数词 thefirst 形容词最高级 thebest thelast thevery theonly等时 若主句中有疑问代词who或者which 为了避免重复 关系代词不要再用who which 而用that 8 thereseemstobenothing seemsimpossibleforhimintheworld 9 whoistheman isreadinganewspaperoverthere 10 myhouse iboughtlastyear hasgotalovelygarden 11 thereasonfor herefusedtheinvitationisnotclear that that which which 定语从句三步解题法 第一 找出先行词第二 看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能 做主语 宾语或状语 第三 选择合适的关系词 practice2 单句改错 1 i musingthepenwhichheboughtityesterday 2 themanwhomispokeisfromcanada 3 july1 1999isthedaywhenwe llneverforget to that 4 i mgoingtoworkinthehospitalwhereneedsme 5 thosethathaven tbeentothewestlakewillgatherattheschoolgate which who homework 一 单句语法填空1 thegirl issittinginthechairisagoodsinger 2 theskirt maryboughttwoyearsagoisold 3 isthisthenovel youintroducedtome 4 whereistheboy brokethewindow 5 doyouthinksuchaplace youspeakofisworthvisiting 6 hepromisedtocometoseemeonsunday idoubtverymuch 7 thereisalakenearourschoolyard depthisoutofyourexpectation 8 doyouhaveanythinginmind you dlikeforsupper well anythingisokforme 9 thehousein heusedtolivehasturnedintoalibrary 二 短文填空tomisaboy isphysicallydisabled hecan twalkasanormalboy inordertoofferhimmoreconvenience hismotherboughthimarobot nameisjimmyyesterday jimmyaccompaniestomeverydayafterhisparentsleaveforwork takingcareofhim tom suffersfromararedisease can tstandup instead hehastositonanarmchairalltheday somedaysago jimmytooktomtothepark hetriedtoprotecthimfrombeingharmed heencouragedtomtohaveatrytowalk sotomdid buttojimmy sdisappointment tomfellontheground causedso