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unit5amazingthings grammar studyingaims tograsptheusageofthesimplepasttense 掌握一般过去时态的用法 2 tograsppastformsofverbs 掌握动词的过去式 3 tobeabletousethesimplepasttensefreely 能熟练运用一般过去时 whatdoweusuallydoattheqingmingfestival springouting gotomb sweeping alongtimeago peoplealsodidsomethingfortheqingmingfestival they playedonaswing wenttomb sweeping flewkites playedcuju whatdidyoudoatthisyear sqingmingfestival didplayedwentflewvisitedtookhad do play go fly visit take have 过去式 原形 用于一般过去时 1 weusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast 一般过去时的用法 提示 表示过去的时间状语 justnow yesterday yesterdaymorning afternoon evening lastnight week month year in2008 amonthago tenyearsago went go amonthago millieandamywenttosunshinepark 一个月前 米莉和艾米去了阳光公园 lastsunday theywenttotheparkagain 上个星期天 她们又去了那儿 2 weformthesimplepasttensebyadding ed toregularverbs 提示 以元音字母 y结尾的动词按第一条规则 即 ed 如 stay stayedplay played want talk like worry try stop wanted talked liked worried tried stopped 写出下列动词的过去式 规则动词 ed的读音 1 清念 t 即ed在清辅音后面念 t 例 finishedhelpedpassedcooked2 元浊 d 即ed在元音 浊辅音后面念 d 例 borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3 t d 之后念 id 即ed在 t d 音后面念 id 例 wantedshoutedneededcounted 3 不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的 需要我们记住它们 不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型 见下表 infinitivepasttenseam iswasarewerebeginbeganbecomebecamebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancould infinitivepasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankeatategetgotflyflew 不规则动词表 写出动词的过去式 1 go 2 sit 3 hear 4 turn 5 can 6 ask 7 reply 8 leave 9 run 10 see 11 happen 12 say 13 tell 14 stand 15 look e 17 search 18 find 19 make 20 put 21 pick 22 take went sat heard turned could asked replied left ran saw happened said told stood looked came searched found made put picked took start love play plan 9 leave 10 tell 11 stand 12 bring 5 reply 6 say 7 meet 8 hear started played loved planned said replied left met stood told heard brought practice finishpartaonpage62 thismorning we go tothefunworldmuseum whenwe get tothemuseum there be alotofpeoplethere we spend threehoursinthemuseum i take alotofphotos someofus buy cardsoftheanimalsthere we come backtoschoolat1p m we have agreattime went were spent took bought came had got finishpartbonpage62 millie we go tothefunworldmuseumthedaybeforeyesterday daniel it be sointeresting daniel really tellmeallaboutit millie ok we see asmallmonkey only11centimetrestall daniel that samazing whatelse millie wealso learn aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos they live ontheearthalongtimeago daniel that scool went saw was learnt lived finishpartconpage62 talkabout pastandpresent discussioningroups inthepast theroadwassmallanddirty butnowtheroadiswideandclean inthepast thehousesweresmallandold butnowthehousesaretallandnice inthepast peoplewenttosomeplacebyjiaozioronthecarriage now peoplegotosomeplacebycar plane trainorbus exercises 1 i be bornin2000 2 we take alotofphotoslastmonth 3 tom put thebooksinthebagandlefttheclassroom 4 i see aufointheskylastnight 5 we be athomeyesterday 6 thestudents have achineselessonjustnow 7 we eat somebaoziforbreakfastthismorning 8 she buy abookthedaybeforeyesterday 9 ourclassmates visit huangqiaoparklastweekend 10 he inshanghaithreeyearsago butnowhe intaixing live 用所给词的适当形式填空 was took put saw were had ate bought visited lived lives 1 lucydidherhomeworkathome 改否定句 lucy herhomeworkathome 2 hefoundsomemeatinthefridge 变一般疑问句 he meatinthefridge 3 shestayedthereforaweek 对划线部分提问 she there 4 therewassomeorangeinthecup 变一般疑问句 there orangeinthecup didn tdodidfindanyhowlongdidstaywasany 改写句子 weshouldtreasurewehave wemustn twastetime moneyorfood nowwehavewideandcleanroads
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