浙江省嘉兴市第三中学高考英语 定语从句复习课件.ppt

学考复习之定语从句theattributiveclause isamachinewhichtellspeoplethetime aclock isacountrywhichisfamousforkangaroos australia isapersonwhosejobistocook acook isadogthatneverbites 咬人 ahotdog isthedaywhenyouwereborn birthday butit sakindoflove butthat sthepoweroflove mymotherisapersonwhoisverykind whocanmakedeliciousfood mymotherisapersonwho mymotherisapersonwhosehairislong mymotherisapersonwhose who whose n 作为定语从句的关系代词 在从句中作主语或宾语 motherisaperson wecaneasilyexpressourloveto who whom that motherisapersonto wecaneasilyexpressourlove whom who whom that作为定语从句的指代人的关系代词 均可在从句中作宾语 且可省略 但介词之后只可用whom who whom that whose mother sdayisadaywhenmotherscanhavefun isadaywhen valentine sdayisadaywhen when作为定语从句的关系副词 在从句中作时间状语 修饰与时间有关的名词 ifyouhadachancetogiveanythingtoyourmotheronmother sday whatwouldyougiveher ifihadachance iwouldgivemymumamassage 按摩 that whichshecanenjoy ifihadachance iwould that which exercise1 organizeyourideasandwords that which作为定语从句指代物的关系代词 均可在从句中作宾语 主语 但介词之后只可用which heisamanwhousedtobealawyer heisamanwholikesplayingbasketball heisamanwhoisfromamerica heisamanwhobecomesthefirstblackpresidentintheusa guess whoishe obama heisamanwhosenameis dearmother thankyouforlovingme ican tfindanywordthatcandescribeyourlove mother sdayiscomingsoon butidon tknowwhaticandoforyou i mbusywithallthethingsthateveryamericancaresabout soi vedecidedtowriteyoualetter itseemsineverwritetoyoubefore thisistheonlythingthaticanthinkof thankyouforteachingmeaboutrightandwrong thankyouforthehappiesttimethatyouhavespentwithme thankyouforthefirststorythatyou vetoldtome thankyouforunderstandingthepeopleandspeechesthatcometoyou iwillalwaysloveyou mama obama dearmother thankyouforlovingme ican tfindanywordthatcandescribeyourlove mother sdayiscomingsoon butidon tknowwhaticandoforyou i mbusywithallthethingsthateveryamericancaresabout soi vedecidedtowriteyoualetter itseemsineverwritetoyoubefore thisistheonlythingthaticanthinkof thankyouforteachingmeaboutrightandwrong thankyouforthehappiesttimethatyouhavespentwithme thankyouforthefirststorythatyou vetoldtome thankyouforunderstandingthepeopleandspeechesthatcometoyou iwillalwaysloveyou mama obama dearmother thankyouforlovingme ican tfindanywordthatcandescribeyourlove mother sdayiscomingsoon butidon tknowwhaticandoforyou i mbusywithallthethingsthateveryamericancaresabout soi vedecidedtowriteyoualetter itseemsineverwritetoyoubefore thisistheonlythingthaticanthinkof thankyouforteachingmeaboutrightandwrong thankyouforthehappiesttimethatyouhavespentwithme thankyouforthefirststorythatyou vetoldtome thankyouforunderstandingthepeopleandspeechesthatcometoyou iwillalwaysloveyou mama obama which that 以下情况 只能用that 不能用which 当先行词被thevery theonly 唯一的 thenext thelast等所修饰时 只能用that thisistheonlythingthaticanthinkof 1 2 tip5 当先行词含有人和物的两个并列名词时 thankyouforunderstandingthepeopleandspeechesthatcometoyou 以下情况 只能用that 不能用which 当先行词被all any every no等不定代词所修饰时 ican tfindanywordthatcandescribeyourlove 3 4 当先行词被序数词 形容词最高级所修饰时 只能用that thankyouforthehappiesttimethatyouhavespentwithme exercise2 选择适当的关系代词填空 有多余项 whowhomwhenwhosewhichthatmother sdayisonthesecondsundayofmay itisanimportantday peoplecanshowthanksandlovetotheirmothers theygobackhometogettogetherandhaveabigdinner gift givingisthemostpopularthing peopledoonmother sday itcanbeasmallcardon peoplewritedownbestwishes oritcanbeabunchofflowers canbringgoodluck whoarethebusiestpeopleonmother sday ofcoursethemenandthekids theyarethepeople shoulddoallthehouseworkthatday howhappymothersarethatday when that which that which who 作为学生 我们应该感谢那些帮助过我们的人 asstudents weshouldthankthose people 我永远不会忘记曾经对我帮助很大的老师 iwon tforgettheteachers 定语从句的 普及篇 定语从句很容易 我想要去试一试 whohavehelpedus whohaveeverhelpedmealot 1 godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves2 hewhodoesnotreachthegreatwallisnotatrueman 3 hewholaughslastlaughsbest 4 hewhogainstimegainsall 5 itisthefirststepthatcost 6 nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit 自助者天助 不到长城非好汉 谁笑到最后 谁笑得最好 赢得时间就赢得一切 万事开头难 世上无难事 只怕有心人 定语从句写作 宝典篇 谚语很多 我想去用用 强调句 itis 题型一 单选中选择一个适当的关系代词 1 lastsummer iwenttovisitthehouse luxunwasbornin 2011 山东 awhenbwhocwhichdwhere2 wedon tlikethepeople talktoomuchbutneverdoanything 2011 乌鲁木齐 awhobwhosecwhendwhich3 thefirstthing mybrotherisgoingtodothisafternoonistowritealetter 2011 广东 awhichbthatcwhydwho c a b 题型二 阅读理解中直接在含有定语从句的句子处设置考题 carshavepollutedtheenvironment factoriessaytheywanttomakecarsthatpolluteless butotherssaymakingcarsthatpollutelesswillneverbeasgoodashavingfewercars 09陕西阅读 themeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceis ait sbettertohavefewercarsbit sbettertomakecarsthatpollutelesscit seasiertomakecarsthatpollutelessdit seasiertomakepeoplehavefewercars a todaybeforeyoucomplainaboutthetasteoffood thinkofsomeonewhohasnothingtoeat beforeyoucomplainaboutyouroldclothes thinkofthepeoplewhodon thaveenoughclo