江苏省宜兴市屺亭中学八年级英语下册《Unit 6 A charity walk》Reading II课件 牛津版.ppt

牛津版八年级 8b unit6 reading unit6acharitywalk whatisoxfamtrailwalker itisoneofhongkong sbiggestfund raisingevents revision 2 howlonghasitbeenoneofhongkong sbiggestfund raisingevents 3 whenisitheld innovembereveryyear peopleover18cangroupthemselvesintoateamoffourandjoinit since1981 4 howcanapersontakepartinit 5 howmanykilometersdotheyhavetofinishwalking 100kilometers 6 howmanycountryparkswilltheywalkthrough eight 7 whatcanpeoplelearnduringthewalk teamspirit 8 whydoalltheteammembersneedtowalktogethertofinishthehike becauseonlytheteam sfinishingtimewillberecorded lilyhasheardthatbenisgoingtojoinoxfamtrailwalker sheisaskingbensomequestionsabouttheeventoverthephone helphimanswerherquestions lily whendoesoxfamtrailwalkertakeplaceeveryyear ben ithasbeenheldin everyyearsince1981 lily whocanjoinoxfamtrailwalker november ben peopleover yearsoldcanformgroupsof tojoinoxfamtrailwalker lily what stheaimofoxfamtrailwalker ben itsaimisto lily isoxfamtrailwalkeradifficultwalk ben yes itis wehavetowalk eighteen four raisemoneyforhelpingpoorpeopleinhongkongandotherpartsofasiaandafrica 100 kilometerswithin hours wehavetowalkthrougheight andover hillsandmountains lily what sthejobofasupportteam ben asupportteamcanprovideuswith and duringthewalk theycanalsobringuswarmanddryclothes 48 countryparks twenty food drinks 1 itwasknownastrailwalkerbefore beknownas 被称作 被认为 e g heisknownasafamouswriter languagepoints beknownto 为 所知 e g heisknowntoeveryonebecauseofhispoliteness 类似的短语还有 beknownfor 因 而著名 e g heisknownforhismasterpieceworks 2 peopleovereighteencangroupthemselvesintoateamoffourpeopleandjointhischaritywalk 1 group intoateamoffourpeople把 组成四人小组e g ourenglishteacheraskustogroupourselvesintoateamofsixpeople 2 join参加 加入 通常参加某个组织 群体 如入团 入党等 e g chinajoinedwtofouryearsago joinin后面宾语一般是表示竞赛 娱乐 游戏等活动的名词 e g simonwilljoininthetalkshowthisevening takepartin也是参加的意思 但通常指参加某项活动 e g iwilltakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek 3 thetrailerwalkershavetowalkthrougheightcountryparksandovertwentyhillsandmountains throughprep 穿过 通过 表示 通过一个三维空间 e g it sdangerousforyoutowalkthroughtheforestlonely across作介词讲时意思是 越过 通过 表示 通过某一个平面 e g simonisswimmingacrosstheswimmingpool 4 youcan tcarryeverythingwithyou soit susefultohavesupportteamstobringyoufoodanddrinks carryv 携带 搬动 不管移动方向是朝向说话者 还是离开说话者 e g letmecarrythissuitcaseforyou 2 bringv 带来 领来 取来 从别处朝向说话人或被提到的人 e g bringyourhomeworkheretomorrow 另外 动词take意思是 拿走 指活动方向常常离开说话者或被谈到的人或某个位置 e g takethemeetaway itsmellsbad 5 themoneyisusedtohelppoorpeopleandtosupportdevelopmentprojects beusedtodosth 被用来做某事beused是被动语态 todo是不定式 作目的状语 e g theboxisusedtoholdpencils 相关短语 usedtodosth 表示 过去常常做某事 只表示过去 不可能表示现在和将来 否定式为didn tusetodosth 或usedn ttodosth e g mymotherusedtoswiminlastsummer butshelikesrunningnow beusedtosth doingsth 表示 习惯于某事 做某事 to是介词 后面跟名词 代词或动名词 但不可以跟动词原形 e g heisusedtolivinginthesouth 6 therewillbeanexperienceyouwillneverforget experience作为 经验 有实践得来的知识或技能 解时 通常用作不可数名词 也不能与不定冠词连用 e g haveyouhadmuchexperienceinteachingenglish experience作为 经历 担任过 遭受过或做过 解时是个可数名词 有复数形式 可以与不定冠词连用 e g ihaveawonderfulexperienceintheusa 7 let sfindtwomoremembers more作为 再 另外的 解时 后面跟基数词 意思是 再多 个 其结构为 e g hetriedthreemoretimes some 基数词 more 名词复数 另外another作为 再 另外的 解时 可以修饰复数名词 其结构多为 e g thefarmalreadyhastencows theyneedanothertwomore another few 基数词 名词复数 8 whendoesoxfamtrailwalkertakeplaceeveryyear takeplace 发生 主要用于按计划发生的情况 如 themeeting wedding party等 e g theweddingofjohnandmarywilltakeplaceon22may taketheplaceof 代替 取代 e g nowplasticscantaketheplaceofthesteelinmanywaysinlife 若of后面的宾语是人 则可用takeone splacee g mrwangisill i vecometotakehisplace 9 asupportteamcanprovideuswithfoodanddrinks providesb withsth 给某人提供某物e g theenvironmentcannotprovidethewildlifewithenoughfood 也可以表达为providesth forsb e g theenvironmentcannotprovideenoughfoodforthewildlife trailwalkerhasbeenoneofhk sbiggestfund raisingeventssince1981 对划线部分提问 whenhastrailwalkerbeenoneofhk sbiggestfund raisingevents exercise 2 eachteammustraiseatleasthk 6 000 对划线部分提问 howmuchmusteachteamraise 3 whynottryyourbes