人教版2019届中考英语一轮精英课件：第5课时-八年级（上）Units 1～3.ppt

英语 第5课时八年级 上 Units1 3 人教版 一 根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子 1 If 任何人 wantstogothere pleasetellme 2 Mary 几乎不 madeanymistakesintheexams 3 It s 必要的 foreveryonetoprotectenvironment 4 Ifyouwanttogetmore 信息 aboutourschool youcanvisitourschool swebsite 5 Thereis 没什么 newintoday snewspaper 6 Teenagersshoulddolotsofoutdoor 活动 inourfreetime 7 Canyoufindany 差异 betweenthetwopictures 8 Athiefisclimbingin 穿过 awindowoftheroom anyone hardly necessary information nothing activities differences through 9 Howmanybookshaveyouwritten 没有一个 10 Thereisnothing 要紧的 youjustneedenoughsleep None serious 二 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 11 Don tworry Icandoitallby I 12 Youmustbevery hunger afteralongwalk 13 At little wecanstopourselveswastingthings 14 Whendidyoufinish do thehomework 15 Moreandmoretall build willbe build inthisarea 16 Nobodycando well inEnglishinourclass Heisthebest 17 Everyonemayfeel different abouttheevent 18 Toomuchmeatcanmakehimfat sohe like it 19 Peterworksasa wait inarestaurant 20 Pleasespeaklouder Ican thearyou clear myself hungry least doing buildings built better differently dislikes waiter clearly 三 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句 becauseof atleast ofcourse suchas waitfor infact aslongas careabout bringout fullof21 Yourhardwork suchprogress 22 Weshould theseanimalsasmuchaspossible 23 youcankeepontrying you resuretomakeit 24 Hedidn tcome histerribleillness 25 Youcankeepthebookfor twoweeks 26 Hehaslotsofhobbies dancinganddrawing 27 Whatarethebox 28 Theyspenttwohours theboywhoisfromEngland brings out care about As long as because of at least such as full of waiting for 29 Canwestoptohavearest 30 Jimalwayshelpsyou henevercheatsyou Of course In fact HehardlyeverwatchesTV From Unit2 Grammar 他几乎不看电视 题组训练 单项选择 1 Doyouthinkyesterday smathproblemwasdifficult Yes Icould workitout 2015 黔南州 A easilyB hardlyC finallyD nearly2 I rideabiketoschool Butthismorning Iwalkedtoschool 2015 天津 A neverB usuallyC seldomD hardly B B hardly 3 Whydopeoplethere useumbrellasinthesun 2014 福州 Becausetheywouldratherenjoythesunshine A hardlyB oftenC always4 ShealwaysdoesverywellintheEnglishexams Butshecan understandEnglishradioprograms 2015 南昌 A alwaysB hardlyC alreadyD easily5 Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop 2014 黄冈 A HardlyeverB AlwaysC SometimesD Often A B A hardly 1 hardly意为 几乎不 几乎没有 是表示否定意义的频率副词 在句中位于实义动词之前 助动词或系动词之后 2 对频率副词画线提问用howoften 3 频率副词按其频率高低依次排列顺序为 4 在反意疑问句中 若陈述部分含有hardly等表示否定意义的词时 其疑问部分用肯定形式 5 hardly位于句首时 句子要倒装 Andremember oldhabitsdiehard From Unit2 SectionB 记住 积习难改 题组训练 单项选择 1 PremierZhouEnlai formanyyears hestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople 2015 安顺 A diedB wasdiedC hasbeendiedD hasbeendead2 Hisgrandmahas for5years 2014 衡阳 A deadB beendiedC beendead D C die 3 DoyouknowLucy sgrandma Ofcourse Sheisakindwoman butshehas foraboutamonthsinceshe intheaccident A beendead waskilledB died waskilledC beendead killedD died killed4 Whendidtheoldman In2005 He fornearlytenyears A die diedB die hasbeendeadC dead hasdiedD dead died A B die 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1 LiHua sgrandfatherhasbeen for20years 2014 铜仁 2 Hercat s 死亡 madeherverysad 3 PopstarWhitneyHoustonwasfound 死亡 ontheeveoftheGrammyAwards dead die death dead 1 die意为 消失 灭亡 死亡 是不及物动词 强调动作 常用于一般过去时 它是非延续性动词 不能和表示时间段的状语连用 2 death是die的名词形式 意为 死亡 3 dead是die的形容词形式 意为 死的 强调状态 可用作定语或表语 表示 死了多长时间 应用 have hasbeendead for 时间段 4 dying是die的现在分词 也可用作形容词 意为 快死的 在句中作表语或定语 TinaistallerthanTara From Unit3 SectionA 蒂娜比塔拉个子高 题组训练 单项选择 1 Hehas armsnowandisabletopickthetableupwithonehand 2015 重庆 A weakestB weakerC strongestD stronger2 Meimeithinksmathsis thanChinese 2015 天津 A easyB easierC theeasiestD veryeasy D 比较级 B 3 IsTina thanTara Yes butTarais inherclass 2015 鄂州 A taller theheaviestB tall heavyC taller heavierD thetallest theheaviest4 Ofthetwoshirts I dliketochoosethe onetosavesomemoneyforacap 2014 杭州 A cheapestB cheaperC moreexpensiveD mostexpensive A 比较级 B 5 DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof countriesintheworld 2015 黄冈 Yes Ido It smuch thantheUS A oldest olderB theolder olderC theoldest elderD theoldest older6 Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbe thanthosewhoonlyeathamburgers 2014 菏泽 A cleverB clevererC healthD healthier7 Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience it s forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld 2015 襄阳 A slowerB busierC harderD easier D 比较级 D D 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Theseyears theairqualityhasbecome bad thanbefore 2014 淮安 2 Takeexerciseonehouraday you llbecome healthy thanbefore 2014 泰州 3 Thehigherthemountainis the thin theairis 2014 兰州 worse 比较级 healthier thinner 1 形容词比较级用于对两者之间的人或事物进行比较 常用的结构为 A is 比较级 than B 表示 A比B 2 形容词前面有表示程度的副词 如 much even still far any alittle alot等修饰时 用形容词的比较级 3 单音节形容词和少数双音节形容词比较级的构成 一般在词尾加 er或 est 部分双音节词和多音节词 一般在词前加more或most Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister From Unit3 Grammar 你和你的姐 妹 一样友好吗 题组训练 单项选择 1 Whichdoyoungpeopleprefer musicorsports Both Musicis sports 2015 孝感 A aspopularasB notaspopularasC morepopularthanD lesspopularthan2 Idon tthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics Idisagree Inmyopinion historyis physics 2014 襄阳 A asusefulasB notsousefulasC lessusefulthanD themostusefulof A A as as 3 LiuYingisgoodatsinging Shesings thefamoussinger CoCo 2015 玉林 A aswellasB asgoodasC asbetterasD asthebestas4 MissLispeaksas asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher 2015 河池 A clearlyB moreclearlyC mostclearlyD themostclearly A A as as 根据汉语提示完成句子 每空词数不限 1 HowcanIspeakEnglish 与你一样好 Rose 2014 连云港 Practicemakesperfect 2 我们的教室和他们的一样大 2014 湛江 Ourclassroomis theirs 3 MeispeaksEnglishjust well 如同 nativespeakers ShelivedsometimeinLondon as well as you as as as big as as as 1 as as 结构 意为 和 一样 第一个as是副词 后接形容词或副词的原级 第二个as是连词 后面接比较状语从句 2 notas so as结构 意为 不如 few afew little alittle 题组训练 单项选择 1 Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles Celia Yes just please 2015 资阳 A afewB fewC alittleD little2 Hurryup kids Theschoolbusiscoming Wehave timeleft 2015 广州 A fewB afewC littleD alittle3 Nowteenagersareverybusywiththeirschoolworkandtheyhave timetodoexercise 2014 淮安 A fewB littleC afewD alittle A C B 4 Inourschool studentslikeEnglish but ofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothly 2014 铜仁 A alittle afewB afew fewC afew littleD alittle few5 Therewillbe jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople 2014 南昌 A manyB moreC fewerD fewest B C 6 IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia Idon tknow Ihave informationabouthimbecausewehaven tseeneachotherfor years 2014 随州 A alittle afewB little afewC afew alittleD few alittle7 Jimmycan tbuyanythingnowbecausehehas moneyonhim 2015 河池 A littleB alittleC fewD afew B A howoften howlong howsoon 题组训练 单项选择 1 doIneedtofeedthepetdog Twiceaday 2015 泰安 A HowlongB HowmuchC HowsoonD Howoften2 canyoufinishyourhomework Inaboutoneandahalfhours 2015 益阳 A HowfastB HowsoonC Howoften D B 3 LookattheflowersIgaveyoulastmonth Theyaredying doyouwaterthem Sorry Iforgottowaterthem 2015 菏泽 A HowlongB HowoftenC HowsoonD Howmuch4 willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests Inthreedays 2015 广州 A HowsoonB HowoftenC HowlongD Howfar5 IheartheyaregoingtoLondon butIdon tknow theywillstaythere 2014 呼和浩特 A howsoonB howoftenC howlongD howfast B A C 按要求完成句子 每空一词 1 你多久回来 一个月以后 汉译英 2014 宜宾 willyoucomeback Inamonth 2 Mybrotherplaysbasketballtwice a week 对画线部分提问 2014 绥化 doesyourbrotherplaybasketball 3 Iskatedfor 6 hoursyesterday 对画线部分提问 2015 安顺 didyouskateyesterday Howsoon Howoften Howlong 备考跟踪训练一 单项选择 1 WheneverMaryreadsaninterestingstory shecan tkeepitto andwantsshareitwithherfriends A sheB herC hersD herself2 Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether Ofcourse Shewastallandthin longhair 2015 福州 A inB withC On3 Iwastired soIstoppedthecar ashortrest 2015 苏州 A haveB havingC tohaveD had D B C 4 Weshould ourclassmatesbecausetheyareourfriends A careaboutB laughatC looklikeD shoutat5 Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject I msurehecandotheworkwith moneyand people 2015 广东 A less lessB less fewerC more fewerD fewer more6 Whyareyousohappy Maria Ourclass thevolleyballmatchjustnow A agreedB wonC lostD joined A B B 7 Yourpencilboxlooksreallybeautiful Butinfact Gina slooksbetterthanmine 2014 临沂 A OfcourseB NotatallC I mafraidnotD Thankyou8 Dearstudents pleasereadeverywordcarefully Themore youare the mistakesyou llmake Thanks Mr Lee Wecandoitwell A carefully fewerB careful lessC careful fewerD carefully less9 DoyoulikelisteningtoEnglishsongs No I listentothembecausethey reverydifficultforme A alwaysB oftenC usuallyD hardlyever D C D 10 IamgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan Oh really Taiwanis abeautifulislandthat peopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear A so thousandsB so thousandsofC such manythousandD such thousandsof11 IwassosorrythatIcouldn t thelastproblemonthemathsexaminationpaper A takeoutB workoutC putoutD lookout12 Qomolangmais thananyothermountain Ihopetoclimbitoneday 2015 玉林 A highB higherC highestD thehighest D B B 13 Weorderedbeefnoodles but anybeefinthenoodles 2015 襄阳 Putonyourglassesandyoucanseethebeef A thereisn tB thereisC therearen tD thereare14 HowlongmayI yourdictionary Foroneweek Butitmustn t toothers 2014 烟台 A keep belentB borrow lendC lend beborrowedD have borrow15 doyoureadEnglishnewspapers IreadChinaDailyeveryday A HowlongB HowoftenC HowmanyD Howmuch A A B 二 完形填空 2014 盐城 TheOtherSideoftheWallTherewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwhotaughthertoloveand 16 forflowers Soherflowergardenwasthebest Oneday whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoften 17 from apictureofaplantcaughthereyes Shehadnever 18 blooms 花 onaflowerlikethatbefore Ihavetohaveit shesaidtoherself andshe 19 orderedit Whenitarrived shealreadyhada 20 preparedtoplantit Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard Itgrewwell withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit 21 therewerenoblooms Dayafterdayshecontinuedtowaterit feedit andsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom However itwas 22 Onemorningweekslater whenstandingbeforethevine shefeltvery 23 thatherplanthadnotbloomed Shewasgivingthoughtto 24 itdownandplantingsomethingelseinitsplace Itwasatthispointthatherneighbor whose 25 joinedhers calledovertoher Thankyousomuch Youcan timaginehowmuchIhave 26 thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted Theyoungwomanwalked 27 thegateintoherneighbor syard andsureenough shesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewas 28 withblooms Therewereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehad 29 seen Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevices 缝隙 andithadnotfloweredon 30 sideofthewall butithadfloweredontheotherside Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort butthatdoesn tmeanitisn tsuccessful 16 A lookB careC searchD pay 17 A learnedB heardC orderedD borrowed 18 A seenB smeltC soldD picked 19 A finallyB carefullyC suddenlyD Immediately 20 A placeB boxC cupD room B C A D A 21 A andB soC orD but 22 A endlessB uselessC successfulD hopeful 23 A excitedB nervousC sadD frightened 24 A puttingB cuttingC turningD taking 25 A balconyB kitchenC bedroomD yard 26 A enjoyedB dreamedC expectedD hated 27 A throughB acrossC aboveD below 28 A satisfiedB connectedC filledD pleased 29 A neverB everC seldomD usually 30 A itsB hisC herD their D B C B D A A C B C 三 阅读理解 2015 百色 ReformthegaokaoThecollegeentranceexaminationisoneofthemostimportanttestsinourlives Now thebigexamhasgotabigchange thegovernmentannouncedareform 改革 planonSept4 2014 Accordingtotheplan thereareonlythreerequired 要求的 teststhateveryonehastotake Chinese mathsandforeignlanguage Eachsubjectismarkedoutof150 Studentscantakeforeignlanguageteststwice Studentsalsohavetolearnsixothersubjects physics chemistry biology geography politicsandhistory Theywillhaveafinaltestafterfinishingtheirstudiesineachsubject Theycanchoosethreetohandinwhenapplyingfor 报考 universities Nowadays liberalarts 文科 andscience 理科 havedifferenttests Forexample insomeplaces liberalartsstudentsgeteasiermathquestions Underthenewsystem everyonewillhavesametests Thereformwillbegintrials 试验 fromthisyearinsomecities CurrentSenior1studentsinShanghaiandZhejiangdon thavetochoosebetweenstudyingliberalartsandscience LiuYunsong anEnglishteacheratBeijing101MiddleSchool believesthereformisgoodnewsforjuniorstudents especiallyfortheEnglishtests Twoopportunitieshelpthestudentsshowtheirreallevelbetter Asaresult wewillpaymoreattentiontohelpingstudentsbeinterestedinthelanguageinsteadofjustteachingthemtheskillsofdealingwithtests Wewillgivethemmorechancestousethelanguage suchasreadingEnglish 31 Whatwillbereformedaccordingtothepassage A Thecollegegraduationexamination B Themiddleschoolgraduationexamination C Thecollegeentranceexamination D Themiddleschoolentranceexamination 32 WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereformplan A Everyonehastotakefivetests B Studentscantakealloftheteststwice C StudentschoosetheirbestEnglishscores D OnlyChineseandmatharemarkedoutof150 C C 33 Howmanysubjectsdostudentshavetolearn A Three B Five C Six D Nine 34 Theunderlinedword opportunities inthepassagemeans A 机会B 相反C 看法D 操作35 AccordingtoLiuYunsong A studentscan tshowtheirreallevelB thereformisbadnewsforstudentsC students