高中英语 模块加餐练 北师大版必修2.doc

模块加餐练.阅读理解ais there anything more important than health？i dont think so.you cant be good at your studies or work when you are ill.if you have a headache，or a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，i think you should go to the doctor.the doctor will examine your throat，feel your pulse，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs.after that he will advise some treatment，or some medicine.the only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.speaking of doctors advice，i cant help telling you a funny story.an old man came to see the doctor.the man was very ill.he told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.the doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.he told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.he also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.in other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule：“eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” the doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.a month later the gentleman came into the doctors office.he looked cheerful and happy.he thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“but you know，doctor，” he said，“its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”1.the writer thinks that .a.health is more important than wealthb.work is as important as studiesc.medicine is more important than pleasured.nothing is more important than money答案a解析细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“is there anything more important than health？i dont think so.”可知，作者认为健康比什么都重要。故选a项。2.the doctor usually tells his patient what to do .a.without examining the patientb.after he has examined the patientc.if the patient doesnt take medicined.unless the patient feels pain答案b解析细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“the doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.”可知，医生是在检查了病人以后才会告诉其一些具体的治疗方案。3.the underlined part in the last paragraph means “ ”.a.he was feeling better than everb.he wasnt a healthy manc.he was feeling worse than befored.he will be well again答案a解析句意理解题。根据本段中的“he looked cheerful and happy.he thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.”可知，他的状况很好，他是来感谢医生的，说明他现在很健康，比以往的任何时候感觉都好。故选a项。4.from the last sentence of the passage，we learn that the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.a.was a heavy smokerb.didnt smoke so muchc.didnt smoked.began to learn to smoke答案c解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“but you know，doctor， he said，its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”可知，这个病人以前不抽烟。故c项正确。b(2018辽宁葫芦岛六中高一上检测)have you ever wondered why people drive on a different side of the road? it might seem bizarre that u.k.drivers stay on the left，but theyre not the only ones.around 35 percent of the world population do the same，including people in ireland，japan，and some caribbean islands.originally，almost everybody traveled on the left side of the road.however their way of transport was quite different from today：think about four legs instead of four wheels.for medieval swordsmen on horseback，it made sense to keep to the left to have their right arms closer to their enemies.getting on or off was also easier from the left side of the horse，and safer done by the side of the road than in the center.so why did people stop traveling on the left? things changed in the late 1700s when large wagons(货车) pulled by several pairs of horses were used to transport farm products in france and the united states.the wagon driver sat behind the left horse，with his right arm free to use his whip to keep the horses moving.since he was sitting on the left position，he wanted other wagons to pass on his left，so he kept to the right side of the road.the british government refused to give up their left-hand driving ways，and in 1773 introduced the general highways act，which encouraged driving on the left.this was later made law thanks to the highway act of 1835.when henry ford showed his model t in 1908，the drivers seat was on the left，meaning that cars would have to drive on the right hand side of the road to allow front and back passengers to exit the car onto the roadside.however，british drivers remain on the left，and this is highly unlikely to change.语篇解读本文从英国人坐在车的左边驾驶开始说起，讲述了人们在左边或者右边驾驶的原因。5.what does the underlined word “bizarre” in paragraph 1 mean?a.funny. b.strange.c.wrong. d.difficult答案b解析词义猜测题。根据下文“.but theyre not the only ones.around 35 percent of the world population do the same”中的but可知，此处句子的大体意思是：这看起来好像很奇怪，但这样做的大有人在。故选b。6.what made drivers of large wagons travel on the right?a.their sitting position.b.the road conditions.c.the number of horses.d.the products in the wagons.答案a解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“since he was sitting on the left position，he wanted other wagons to pass on his left，so he kept to the right side of the road.”可知答案。7.which of the following would be the best title for the text?a.uk drivers still go on the leftb.why people like sitting on the left sidec.the history of transportation meansd.the reasons for different driving sides 答案d解析标题归纳题。本文从英国人在左边驾驶引入话题，下文对人们在左边或在右边驾驶的原因进行了分析。故选d。.七选五(2018江西九江高一上段考)how to stay in a good moodits typical to feel your mood starting to become bad.if you want to be able to stay in a good mood，then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.dont take love for granted.if youre lucky enough to have a special someone，then you should make your time together meaningful. 8 make time to spend time with your special someone.being around your loved one has been proven to make people happier.get regular exercise.regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form. 9 you can go running three times a week and walk the other four.just make sure to be as active as you can every day.spend time with your friends. 10 of course，dont always hang out with friends when you have a free moment.make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week，if you can.get enough sleep. 11 one of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested.waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you. 12 if you want to stay in a good mood，then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day.start off with a healthy breakfast and dont skip this meal no matter what things happen.have light snacks throughout the day，like yogurt or fruit，to keep you energetic.a.have a healthy eating schedule.b.make sure that you sleep for 78 hours a day.c.do begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.d.hanging out with friends will keep you feeling alive.e.dont stop doing the things you love with the person you love.f.however，you dont have to do the same boring old thing every day.g.once you start exercising，do the same sports at the regular time every day.答案8.e9.f10.d11.b12.a.完形填空i got a guitar for my birthday，and since then i have been struggling.its kind of sad.to be honest，it is 13 how many problems are caused by such little things in the life of a teenager.it has awakened another side of myself 14 me.and it couldnt have happened at a worse time.im a senior，im going to 15 soon and i know what college im going to.and now i have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly 16 me that im going to be a rock star，not a scientist.a few weeks ago i was given the 17 simple task of writing a short story.i sat down to 18 a beautiful work of fiction that would 19 my teacher and classmates.to be honest，this is an area i generally feel very 20 in.i really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the 21 amount of time.so i was 22 to write my story，and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present.“once upon a time，” i wrote.then i stopped， 23 in my chair，and stared for a moment at the 24 .its dark red paint was 25 and i could see my reflection in its perfect surface.and then my reflection started dancing and singing.i wasnt 26 ，but it sure was.id follow its 27 .so i seized my guitar and plucked(拨动) a string.i sat rocking with my guitar until late 28 the night.i was sure i was preparing for the 29 much more efficiently now that i wasnt spending time writing stories.needless to say，no story was written，and many 30 arose in my mind.since then，i have constantly asked，“am i 31 for not wanting to do my work anymore？” more importantly， 32 ，ive learned i am really going to be a rock star.语篇解读一份生日礼物吉他，唤醒了作者对摇滚音乐的热情，改变了作者对未来的追求。13.a.interesting b.excitingc.disappointing d.surprising答案d解析我生日时得到一把吉他。自从那时我就一直在挣扎。说实话，这个小东西竟然给一个青少年带来这么多问题，非常令人惊讶。surprising令人惊讶的。14.a.within b.withc.before d.beyond答案a解析它唤醒了我内心的另一面。within在之内。15.a.work b.writec.graduate d.retire答案c解析我是一名高中生，即将毕业。graduate毕业。16.a.teaching b.advisingc.reminding d.fooling答案c解析我脑海中总是有个声音不断提醒我，我将要成为一名摇滚歌星而不是科学家。remind提醒。17.a.actually b.seeminglyc.obviously d.partly答案b解析几周前，我被要求完成一个看起来简单的写作任务。seemingly看起来。18.a.plan b.createc.carry d.continue答案b解析因此我坐下来准备创作一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。create创作，创造。19.a.frustrate b.amusec.astonish d.admire答案c解析一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。astonish使惊讶。20.a.happy b.richc.fortunate d.strong答案d解析说实话，这是我感觉自己擅长的领域。strong擅长的；强大的。21.a.least b.mostc.largest d.best答案a解析我真的很喜欢写作，完成这样的写作任务，过去常常花费我最少的时间。least 最少的。22.a.trying b.helpingc.refusing d.learning答案a解析因此我尽力写我的故事。try to do sth.努力做某事。23.a.seated b.editedc.turned d.digested答案c解析然后我停下来，坐在椅子上转身盯着我的吉他。turn转身。24.a.paper b.instrumentc.floor d.desk答案b解析盯着吉他这个乐器。instrument乐器。25.a.running b.shiningc.deepening d.fading答案b解析吉他深红色的漆身在闪耀发光。shine闪耀；发出光。26.a.playing b.dreamingc.moving d.repeating答案c解析我没有动，但是我在吉他上的映像却在歌唱，在飞舞。move移动。27.a.lead b.musicc.speed d.rule答案a解析我会追随它的指引。lead领导；领先。28.a.of b.atc.for d.into答案d解析我拨动琴弦直到深夜。late into the night是固定用法，表示“直到深夜”。29.a.university b.lifec.future d.exam答案c解析既然我没有把时间花费在写文章上，我确信我是在为未来做高效的准备。future 未来。30.a.doubts b.fearsc.discussions d.problems答案a解析不用说，我没有写任何故事，同时在我的脑海中产生很多疑问。doubt 疑问。故选a。31.a.curious b.cleverc.normal d.alone答案c解析从那时起，我不断问自己：“我不再想写作业，我自己是否正常？” normal正常的。32.a.therefore b.thoughc.otherwise d.even答案b解析然而，最重要的是，我知道我真的打算成为一个摇滚明星。though尽管；然而。.语法填空it always pains me to see the poor and homeless on streets 33.suffering(suffer) in the cold.the day before this christmas，the cold was quite severe.i bought some biscuits and 34.gloves(glove) and left the store in search of those 35.who might need them.i wandered for miles.then i saw the first one.i just stood beside him and didnt say a word.he looked at me and asked if i had something 36.to eat(eat).well in my heart i was so happy that i could help a person all by myself.i brought out a pack of biscuits and handed them over to the old man.he thanked me and was very happy.37.honestly(honest) speaking，i was even happier as i got an opportunity to help him.i sat beside him and we had 38.a short chat.one thing i learned from talking to him is that he never complained about how unfortunate he was.he had the spirit of soldiers inside him,39.fighting(fight) against all the difficulti