七级英语上册 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball单元语法聚焦五 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 5 do you have a soccer ball 行为动词have的一般现在时结构及用法1does she have a tennis ball？她有一个网球吗？yes, she does.是的，她有。2do you have a pingpong bat?你有一个乒乓球拍吗？no, i dont. i have a pingpong ball.不，我没有。我有一个乒乓球。3they have two basketballs.他们有两个篮球。4he has two pingpong bats.他有两个乒乓球拍。一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性的动作。另外，表示主语具备某种性格或能力的句子也要用一般现在时。在一般现在时中，往往含有always, often(经常), usually(通常), every day(每天)等标志词。在一般现在时中，如果句子包含be动词，其一般疑问句是将be动词置于句首，否定句是在be动词的后面加not。be动词有am, is和are三种形式，依据主语的人称和数而定。当句子的谓语是实义动词时，除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式外，其余人称和数作主语时，谓语动词都用原形。实义动词的一般疑问句或否定句要使用助动词do或does。如：i have a basketball. 我有一个篮球。do you have erasers? 你有橡皮吗？she doesnt play soccer. 她不踢足球。he likes pingpong. 他喜欢乒乓球。bob always plays baseball. 鲍勃总是打棒球。行为动词have译为“有”，表示一种所属关系，其主语既可以是人，也可以是物。以下是have的一般现在时的结构和用法。1肯定句：主语have/has其他(主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用has。)如：i _ a basketball. 我有一个篮球。she _ a volleyball. 她有一个排球。they _ two sons and three daughters.他们有两个儿子和三个女儿。2否定句：主语dont/doesnthave其他(主语是第三人称单数时，用助动词doesnt。)如：i _ _ a basketball. 我没有篮球。she _ _ a volleyball.她没有排球。3一般疑问句：do/does主语have其他？(主语是第三人称单数时，用助动词does。)如：_ you _ a basketball?你有篮球吗？_ she _ a volleyball?她有排球吗？.单项填空()1._ she have a soccer ball?no, she _ais; isntbdoes; doesntcdoes; isnt dis; doesnt()2._ you have a baseball bat?yes, i _aare; am bdo; amcdo; do dare; do()3.our teacher _ a bike(自行车) but she _ a car(小汽车)ahave; dont have bhas; doesnt havechas; does have dhas; dont have()4.susan likes tennis, but she _ a tennis ball.adont have bisnt have cdoesnt has ddoesnt have()5._ jack have a red hat?no, he _ a black one.ado; have bdo; hascdoes; have ddoes; has()6.eric and frank _ have baseballs.aarent bdontcdoesnt disnt()7.he_ a soccer ball.adont have bdoesnt havecdoesnt has disnt have()8._ your parents _ a pingpong bat?adoes; has bdo; have cdoes; have ddo; has()9.i _ a basketball but i _ a soccer ball.ahave; havebhave; dont havecdont have; dont havedhas; doesnt have()10.there _ a clock on the wall. it _ three hands(指针)ais; have bare; havecare; has dis; has.用have的适当形式填空1i _ (not have) a tennis ball, but my brother alan has two. 2_ sam _ (have) a new computer?3my sister anna _ (have) a great sports collection(收藏). 4tony _ (not have) an english dictionary.5_ you _ (have) any brothers or sisters?6students always say they _ (have) a lot of homework to do every day. 7how many legs _ the cat _ (have)?8tom is new here and he _ (not have) any friends. .根据汉语意思完成句子1迈克没有足球，但我有。mike _ _ a soccer ball, but i do. 2珍妮有五个乒乓球。jenny _ five _ _. 3我妹妹有一本新英语词典。my sister _ a new english _. 4我父母有两个孩子。my parents _ two _. 5“安迪有一块白色的手表吗？”“不，他的是黑色的。”_ andy _ a white watch?no, _ is black.按要求完成下列各题，每空一词1i have a big family.(改为否定句)i _ _ a big family.2he has breakfast at home.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ breakfast at home?3my father has four basketballs.(改为否定句)my father _ _ four basketballs.4does tony have a computer？(作否定回答)no, _ _5you have a sister.(用he作主语改写句子)_ _ a sister.详解详析【语法探究】1have; has; have2dont have; doesnt have3do; have; does; have【实战演练】.15bcbdd610bbbbd.1.dont have2.does; have3.has4doesnt have5.do; have6.have7does