高三英语一轮总复习 专题1.3 Travel journal（测试练习）（含解析）.doc

专题1.3 travel journal【测试与练习】.单项填空21would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening? .i like basketball very much.aid love to bnot reallyci wouldnt go dthank you all the same解析：选a。本题考查交际用语。根据对话的语境，a正确，意思是“我也想去”。22because of the recent bad weather，the work is several weeks behind .asituation bspeed cinsurance dschedule解析：选d。考查名词辨析。句意为：由于最近天气不好，工作延误了几周。behind schedule晚点，落后于预计时间。23put on your coat！i you down to the doctor.atake btook chave taken dam taking解析：选d。考查时态。现在进行时有时也用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作。根据题意应选d项。24how did your father smoking?the doctor told him to do so，and he took the advice.agive in bbring in cgive up dbring up25i havent seen ann for long that ive forgotten what she looks like.asuch bvery cso dtoo解析：选c。句意为“我那么久没见安了以至于我都忘了她长什么样”。such.that结构中such后接名词，so.that结构中so后接形容词或副词，而题干中的long为副词，故c正确。26(2011年玉溪高一检测)if you stand by the windon，you will get a better of the sea.ascene bscenery csight dview解析：选d。考查名词辨析。句意为：如果你站在窗边，会对大海一览无余。get a good view of sth.为固定短语，意为“对一览无余”。scene意为“场面，场景”；scenery为“风景”的总称；sight常用复数形式表示“人文景观”；view指从某一角度看到的风景。所以选d。27i was about to tell him the secret someone patted me on the shoulder.aas buntil cwhile dwhen解析：选d。考查be about to do.when.结构。句意为：我就要告诉他这个秘密，这时有人拍了一下我的肩。be about to do.when.表示“就要做某事，这时”，为一习惯搭配，故选d项。28lily got up at 6 oclock ，but she realized it was sunday as soon as she prepared her school bag.aas possible bas usual cat present dat last解析：选b。as possible“尽可能地”；as usual“照常，跟往常一样”；at present“现在”；at last“最终”。根据句意“lily跟往常一样6点起床，但是当她准备书包的时候她才意识到是星期天。”可知，应选b项。29when was it that he to lend you some money?after he talked with his father，he told me that he could lend me money.agave up bmade up his mindctook his mind dchanged his mind30he is so kind a person that he takes a friendly attitude us.aof babout cto don解析：选c。take a friendly attitude to/toward sb.对某人采取友好的态度。31have you him to give up the job?yes，i have.but he doesnt listen to me.apersuaded bsuggested cagreed dadvised解析：选d。由答语but he doesnt listen to me推知，没有说服他放弃那份工作，故排除b项；suggest和agree后不能接不定式的复合结构。32they knew her very well.they had seen her up from childhood.agrow bgrew cgrowing dto grow解析：选a。句意为：他们对她非常了解。他们看着她从儿童时代长大。在see sb.do sth.句型中，省略to的动词不定式表示整个过程。33lilys fond of travelling and she always keeps travel journal of what she does each day during her trip.athe；the b/；the cthe；a d/；a解析：选d。lilly很喜欢旅行，她总是写旅行日记来记录在旅行的每一天干了些什么。travelling此处是抽象性名词，前面不用冠词；keep a journal of写日记记录。34why not join us in the game? id love to，but mother insists that i all my homework first.afinish bwill finish cmust finish dhave finished解析：选a。答语意为：我也想和你们玩游戏，但妈妈非要我先把作业做好。insist后跟that从句作宾语，从句谓语动词用“should动词原形”表示虚拟语气，should可省略。学%35being a person，aunt li wouldnt let anyone or any difficulty stop her.astubborn breliable cdetermined dconcerned.阅读理解（【全国百强校word】江苏省连云港市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题）atop 5 smart wearable vendors in the worldmarket research company idcs latest data showed that a total of 21 million smart wearables were shipped in the third quarter of 2015, up by 197.6% year-on-year.as a rather new area, market players change positions frequently. chinas bbk, owner of a childrens phone watch brand xiaotiancai, outperformed samsung and broke into the top five clubs, gaining a market share of 3.1 percent.let us have a look at the top 5 vendors.no 5 bbkshipment volume: 0.7 millionmarket share: 3.1%people can watch a video on the website of guangdong xiaotiancai tech company limited to know more about its phone watches.no 4 garminshipment volume: 0.9 millionmarket share: 4.1%garmins new fenix 3 multi-sport gps training watch is displayed at the 2015 international ces, a trade show of consumer electronics, in las vegas, nevada, jan 7, 2015.no 3 xiaomishipment volumes: 3.7 millionmarket share: 17.4%the mi band s, developed by xiaomis ecosystem company huami co ltd, has a function to track the users heart beat while in motion.no 2 appleshipment volume: 3.9 millionmarket share: 18.6%customers try to use an apple watch in an apple retail store in hangzhou city, east chinas zhejiang province, april 24, 2015. the watch went on sale on april 24 around the world.no 1 fitbitshipmen volume: 4.7 millionmarket share: 22.2%various fitbit devices were displayed outside the new york stock exchange on jun 18, 2015, when the company got listed.1what is the shipment volume of the rest of the brands?a. 21 million b. 13.9 millionc. 7.1 million d. 6.7 million2which of the following statements is not true?a. chinas bbk outperformed samsung and became the top five clubsb. garmins new product is fenix 3 multi-sport gps training watchc. the mi band s has a function which tracks the users heart troublesd. that the company got listed made fitbit devices become populare.【答案】1c 2c【解析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了占市场份额较大的前五种手机。1本题所问的内容为：其他牌子的售货量为多少？将五种手机的售货量相加（0.7+0.9+3.7+3.9+4.7=13.9million），由正文第二行a total of 21 million 可知所有手机的总销量为21million。故21-13.9=7.1million。所以答案为c项。bhappy shakespeare day!the 23rd april is world book day, but did you know that it is also shakespeare day? everybody has heard of shakespeare, but do you know many plays he wrote? have you hear of many of his poetry?shakespeares plays fit into three categories: tragedies, comedies and histories. perhaps his most famous play is the tragie story of romeo and juliet, which deals with two young lovers who are forbidden to marry by their parents. other tragedies include hamlet, a play about a vengeful ghost othello, about an army general who is manipulated(操纵)into killing his wife, and macbeth(麦克白). if youve seen harry potter and the prisoner of azkaban written which is sung in the great hall after the sorting ceremony. these words come from the witches in macbeth!shakespeares comedies include much ado about nothing, a midsummer nights dream and twelfth night. twelfth night is a play about confusing identities. two twins are shipwrecked and the sister, viola, dresses up as her brother, sebastian, who she thinks is dead. its hilarious, because the brother reappears without viola realizing and theres a big love triangle going on: viola is in love with the duke osino, who is in love with olivia, who falls in love with sebastian, except she doesnt realize that sebastian is actually viola dressed up! everybody falls in love with the wrong person, but it is all made right in the end.the history plays, such as antony and cleopatra, richard iii and henry v are based on the lives of real historical people. antony and cleopatra is a story about a doomed romance in ancient egypt. cleopatra becomes antonys mistress and antony becomes so obsessed with her that he loses his military might. cleopatra kills self by letting a snake bite her after egypts army has been defeated by octavius and antony kills himself too.shakespeares plays can be very heavy going sometimes. some of the themes they deal with are heavy and complex, so they almost always contain a lighter subplot with characters who arent closely linked to the characters in the main plot. they are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot.3what can we learn about shakespeares tragedies?a. romeo and juliet is perhaps the most famous play of all timeb. hamlet tells us a story of two young lovers dead in the endc. the army general othello kills his wife in person purposelyd. macbeth gives j.k. rowling some inspiration in her writing4what is not a probable ending in twelfth night?a. viola and sebastian reunited b. osino and viola got marredc. osino and olivia got married d. sebastian and olivia got married5characters in the lighter subplot of shakespeares plays are often used to_.a. deal with the heavy and complex themesb. distinguish the characters in the main plotc. make the mood of the play softer than befored. interest the audience in the subplot to the great extent【答案】3d 4c 5c【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了有关莎士比亚的作品。4第十二夜的结局不可能是什么？对比原文第三段可知应选c选项。5对比原文最后一段可知，characters in the lighter subplot可使戏剧的情绪更温和。故应选c项。cmore people are dying from hepatitis(肝炎)than aids and tuberculosis, warns world health organization. the world health organization(who)has urged for action to wipe out hepatitis as ongoing illness worsens.in its first global report on the infection, it said the number of people dying from treatable forms of the disease, often caused by alcohol and drug abuse, is rising. viral hepatitis is believed to have killed 1.34 million people in 2015, and amount similar to that of tuberculosis.but while those are both falling, hepatitis deaths are on the rise-increasing by 22 per cent since the turn of the century.however, most of the 325 million people infected are completely unaware they have the virus and some lack life-saving medicines. as a result, millions of people are at risk of a slow progression to chronic liver disease, cancer and even death , the who warned, margaret chan, director general of the who, said: “viral hepatitis is now a major public health challenge that requires an urgent response.”the two most common forms, which are responsible for 96 per cent of deaths from the disease, are hepatitis b(hbv)and hepatitis c (hcv)hbv can be passed on through unprotected sex and bodily fluids(液体). it requires life-long treatment with a drug commonly used to battle hiv. new infections of this type of the disease are falling, thanks to a vaccine given to 84 per cent of newborns across the world. however, just nine per cent of sufferers know they are infected, meaning many go under the radar and miss out on treatmenthcv, usually spread through blood- to-blood contact with an infected person, can be cured relatively swiftly, but many patients across the world are unable to afford the medication. around 1.75 million people were newly infected with hcv in 2015, bringing the global total to 71 million, figures suggests. but four fifths of those infected with this type of the disease are unaware they are suffering, the who warnedexperts looking at the cases have identified unsafe healthcare procedure and injection drug use as the top causes. gottfried hirnschall, director of whos department of hiv and the global hepatitis programme, said the who was working with governments, drugmakers and diagnostics companies to improve access.he added: more countries are making hepatitis services available for people in need-a diagnostic test cost less than $1 (78p) and the cure for hepatitis c can be below $ 200 (156). but the data clearly highlight the urgency with which we must address the remaining gaps in testing and treatment.charles gore, president of the world hepatitis alliance, said: “for the first time in the history of viral hepatitis, we have an understanding of the true impact of the disease.”6who are likely to die from the treatable hepatitis?a. those taking medicines b. those suffering from cancerc. those caring their illnesses d. those being heavy drinkers7what can we learn about hepatitis b?a. patients need to take drugs for the rest of their livesb. people will not get the new infections due to a vaccinec. patients can be cured effectively at a costly priced. people will get infected through blood accidentally8according to the statistics in 2015, which of the following statements is true?a. hepatitis c is responsible for 96 per cent of deathsb. around 1.75 million people were newly infected with hepatitisc. most of those infected with hcv are aware they are sufferingd. tuberculosis is believed to have killed more than 1 million people9the main purpose of writing the passage is_.a. to call on the public to fight with hepatitisb. to request the public to care about the hepatitis patientsc. to warn the public to learn of the danger of the diseased. to persuade the public to take regular examinations yearly【答案】6d 7a 8d 9c【解析】这篇文章介绍了有关肝病的内容。8定位于原文倒数第四段。a项：丙型肝炎导致了96%的死亡。文中并未提到。b项：大约有175万人新进感染了肝炎。根据around 1.75 million people were newly infected with hcv in 2015可知，b项为正确选项。c项：大多数感染丙肝的人知道他们在受苦。根据原文but four fifths of those infected with this type of the disease are unaware they are suffering,可知，四分之五的人并没有意识到他们在遭受什么。d项：据说结核病已经造成100万多人数的死亡。文中并未提及。故b项为正确选项。例如第1题问我们：谁有可能会死于treatable hepatitis？那我们就可以直接去文中找出现过treatable hepatitis的地方，于是便可定位到文章的第二段，便可选出正确答案。细节理解题最简便的解题技巧就是回归原文，例如本文的第3题，b项可以直接在原文中找到，而a、d两项文中并未提及，凭空捏造，为错误选项，c项更是与原文意思不符，所以可以轻松的判定正确答案为b项。dim mr. lockwood and have been to see my landlord mr. heathcliff today. he was standing at the gate to his farm when i arrived. his black eyes looked at me suspiciouslythe name of mr. heathcliffs house is wuthering heights. wuthering means stormy or windy in the local language and it describes the place well. the house stands on the top of a hill. on one side of it there are a few trees. they all lean in the same direction, blown by the strong north winds.then we went into the sitting room. the floor was made of smooth, white stone. there was a big fireplace at one end of it and a large dresser at the other end. several large hunting dogs were lying in the dark corners of the room. i sat down in one of the chairs near the fire. but unfortunately, when mr. heathcliff was out for his servant, joseph, i was attacked by his hunting dogs.to my surprise, i enjoyed our conversation very much, though. when it was time for me to leave, i said, ill come and see you again tomorrow. i set out after lunch the following day. but mr. heathcliff wasnt in, and a young man led me to the sitting room. his manner was proud and free, so i couldnt decide if he was a servant or not. he was dressed like one and spoke like one.a few minutes later, heathcliff walked in. we all drank our tea in silence and there was a very tense atmosphere in the room. i thought it was my fault so i tried to be sociablethis is a beautiful part of the contry, i said, but very isolated. however, you seem very happy here, with your wife and familymy wife! heathcliff exclaimed looking around him. where? are you talking about her spirit?how stupid of me! of course the girl wasnt his wife! she was much too young for him. she must be married to the young man.mrs. heathcliff is my daughter-in-law, said heathcliff, reading my thoughts. there was hatred on his face as he spoke.ah, yes, i said. you are very lucky to have such a lovely wife, young man.the youth went red and looked down at his plate.i said she was my daughter-in-law, sir. she was married to my son, said heathcliff.and this young man isnot my son.my name is hareton earnshaw, growled the youth angrily.the atmosphere began to depress me. after a long silence i asked, perhaps one of your servants is free now to take me home?theres only heathcliff, hareton, zillah the housekeeper, joseph and me here, said the girl.then i suppose ill have to stay until the morning. i repliedthat night, i was arranged in a house where the master didnt usually allow people to stay. i closed the door and got into bed. i put my candle on a small shelf next to a pile of old books to my surprise, i saw that the shelf was covered in writing. these names were scratched in the paint: catherine earnshaw, catherine heathcliff and catherine linton.i picked up one of the books on the shelf. it was a diary. on the first page i read, catherine earnshaw, her book, and a date of twenty-five years ago. curious to know more about this catherine, i started to read. i understand the following: catherine earnshaws father was dead and she lived with her cruel older brother hindley. catherine and heathcliff were close friends, but hindley and his young wife frances heated and abused the adopted heathcliff.i had terrible dreams that night. there was a lot of noise-rapping and tapping sounds. i woke up. the branch of a tree outside was hitting the glass in the window. i got up, pushed my hand through the glass and pout out my arm. but instead of the branch my fingers closed on a little ice-cold hand. the hand held mine tightly and a sad voice sobbed, let me in!who are you? i said.catherine linton it replied. ive come home. i lost my way on the moor! let me in!”10all of the following descriptions of mr. heathcliffs house are true except_.a. it was built on the top of a hillb. it was named after the local climatec. on the hill grow a few trees leaning northd. the floor of the living room was made of stone11the underlined sentence he was dressed like one and spoke like one in paragraph four means_.a. he was well-dressed but poorly-behavedb. he was poorly-dressed but well-behavedc. what he said does much what he didd. what he wore does match what he said12who is the housekeeper among the following characters?a. heathclliff b. josephc. hareton d. zillah13from the conversation between mr. lockwood and mr. heathcliff, we can infer_.a. mr. heachcliff is a sociable personb. mr. heathcliffs son had been dead for yearsc. mr. heathcliffs wife had been dead for yearsd. mr. heathcliff liked his daughter-in-law very much14according to the last four paragraphs, what can we learn about catherine?a. catherine heathcliff was heathcli