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课时分层作业 十一Module 3Period 3. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The girl tried to make herself noticed (notice) at the party, dressed (dress) in her finest skirt. 2. How do you find the lecture tonight? Very disappointing(disappoint). I doubt if I will come for the lecture next time. 3. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught smoking(smoke) at school would be punished. 4. The doctor advised him to have(have) a good rest. 5. I dont mind reading(read). 6. No one can persuade him to stop smoking(smoke). 7. Tu Youyou succeeded in winning(win)the Nobel Prize. 8. He was moved(move)to tears by the touching(touch)story. 9. I saw him reading(read) in the next room at 11 oclock last night. 10. The mooncakes with nuts taste(taste) more delicious than those with sugar. . 单句改错1. Many a time the workers were made work late into night. (workto work)2. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper. (talktalking)3. I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays. (havehaving)4. Several students in our class are considering go to the United Kingdom for further study next year. (gogoing)5. She kept the lamb tying to a tree during the day and went to fetch it every evening. (tyingtied). 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The camel is a herbivorous animal. This kind of animal certainly likes eating green grass, not dry grass. But strangely, camels always keep looking 1. _dry grass until their stomachs 2. _(fill) up. A classmate of 3. _(I), whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang, told me his home has two camels. He said you could imagine a camels appetite(食欲), for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草). I asked him why camels eat hay, not green grass. He said the camel is 4. _ kind of animal with a strong sense of suffering, 5. _(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant 6. _ green grass. The camel has the best tolerance(耐力). 7. _(fortunate), many people can only see a camels outstanding performance, but few understand its 8. _(prepare) made for it. Life, like a camel 9. _(travel) through the desert, 10. _(need) the adequate accumulation, but not everyone can understand it. 1. 【解析】for。考查固定搭配。look for寻找。2. 【解析】are filled。考查时态和语态。此处指它们的胃被装满。3. 【解析】mine。考查代词。表示“我的一个同学”用a classmate of mine。4. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处指一种动物。泛指一种, 用不定冠词a。5. 【解析】fearing。考查非谓语动词。fearing its master letting it travel through the desert the next day作伴随状语。6. 【解析】than。考查比较级。根据空前面的more hunger-resistant可知用than。7. 【解析】Unfortunately。考查词性转化。此处指不幸的是, 很多人看到了骆驼出色的表现, 但很少人理解它所做的准备。【知识拓展】fortune n. 运气, 财富fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸的unluckily adv. 不幸地8. 【解析】preparations。考查词性转化和固定搭配。make preparations for为做准备。9. 【解析】traveling。考查非谓语动词。traveling through the desert作定语修饰camel, travel和camel之间是主动关系, 所以用动词的-ing形式。10. 【解析】needs。考查主谓一致。句子的主语是life, 此处表示客观情况, 用一般现在时, 所以填needs。【方法技巧】怎样分析长难句? 分析长难句, 做好语法填空题。首先, 判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合句; 然后, 找出句子的核心成分, 分清主语和谓语, 再分清句子的附属成分。He said the camel is _kind of animal with a strong sense of suffering, _(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant _green grass. 【分析】该句是个复合句。He是主语, said是谓语, said后是and连接的两个宾语从句, 连接词that省略了。在第一个宾语从句中, 主语是the camel, is _kind of animal with a strong sense of suffering是谓语部分, _ (fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day则是非谓语动词作结果状语, fear与主语之间是主动关系, 需用现在分词; 第二个宾语从句中含有一个比较级, 故最后一空需填than。句型转换1. I regret that I didnt go to your birthday party. I regret not going to your birthday party. 2. It happened that he had seen the film before. He happened to have seen the film before. 3. Huck suggested that they take the mens boat. Huck suggested taking the mens boat. 4. It looks like rain. It looks as if it is going to rain. 5. His camera needs repairing. His camera needs to be repaired. 【知识拓展】need的用法提醒回答need的问句, 肯定回答要用 must, 否定回答用neednt。例如: Need I stay here any longer? 我需要在这里再待下去吗? No, you neednt. 不, 不需要。Yes, you must. 是的, 你必须待下去。need have done 的否定式或疑问式, 表示“本来不必做某事, 但事实上却做了”。例如: She neednt have come in persona call would have been enough. 她本不必亲自来打个电话来就足够了。Need you have paid so much? 你当时真需要付那么多钱吗? 作行为动词: 可用于疑问句、否定句和肯定句。例如: Does he need to go so soon? 他这么快就要走吗? He doesnt need to go. 他不需要走。He needs to go. 他得走了。They need our help. 他们需要我们的帮助。注: 作行为动词的need后可接动名词的主动式表示被动含义。例如: The garden needs watering(=to be watered). 花园该浇水了。作名词: 表示“需要, 必需品”等。例如: The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest. 医生告诉我, 我需要好好休息。 There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。I feel a need to talk to you about it. 我觉得有必要跟你谈谈那件事。阅读理解ADream-of-Jade: The Emperors Catby Lloyd Alexander Illustrated by D. Brent BurkettA beautiful, green-eyed, knowledgeable cat doesnt follow the Chinese law not to look at the emperor directly. She becomes the emperors friend, teaching him how to be a wise and humorous ruler. This story is full of gentle satire(讽刺) and humor and will make an unforgettable reading adventure(冒险) for the whole family. Lloyd Alexanders many honors include a Newbery Medal and two National Book Awards. Hardcover(精装书). YOUR PRICE 13. 95Bill Pennant, Babe Ruth, and Meby Timothy TocherAnyone who enjoys baseball must like this book, particularly fans who appreciate the rich history of the game and the interesting characters of the early 20th century teams. Hardcover. YOUR PRICE 15. 95Boat in a Bottle Kitby Brent BurkettOh, come on, you know youve always wondered how those model ships got through the tiny bottle neck. At last, the secret has been revealed! A small glass bottle with a cork(软木塞), a boat, and a set of picture instructions allow you to try your hand at making your own boat in a bottle. The attractive box provides a safe place for your completed boat in a bottle. YOUR PRICE 11. 95Kokopelli & Company in Attack of the Smart Piesby Larry GonickFrom the cartoonist(漫画家) comes this humorous adventure about secret messages, and huge, satellite-guided(卫星导航的) smart pies. Emma has been treated badly by her stepfather. One day she decides to run away to the Kokonino County, where the helpful Muses live. Unfortunately, Emma has arrived during the Great Pie War, when any careless move could result in getting hit by one of those who has pies! In the face. Hardcover. YOUR PRICE 9. 95【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了四本书的内容。1. Which of the following may you introduce to someone who likes sports? A. Boat in a Bottle KitB. Bill Pennant, Babe Ruth, and MeC. Dream-of-Jade: The Emperors CatD. Kokopelli & Company in Attack of the Smart Pies【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据对BillPennant, Babe Ruth, and Me的介绍中的“Anyone who enjoys baseball must like this book. . . ”可知, 该书介绍了体育运动方面的一些内容, 喜欢体育项目的人可以购买这本书。2. Who won many honors according to the text? A. Larry Gonick. B. Timothy Tocher. C. Lloyd Alexander. D. Brent Burkett. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一本书的最后一句“Lloyd Alexanders many honors include a Newbery Medal and two National Book Awards. ”可知, 作者Lloyd Alexander获得了许多荣誉。3. In the fourth book, why does Emma go to the Kokonino County? A. Because she doesnt have a happy family life. B. Because she wants to have an adventure. C. Because she wants to eat pies there. D. Because she has a friend there. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一本书第二、三句“Emma has been treated badly by her stepfather. One day she decides to run away to the Kokonino County. . . ”可知, 这是Emma去这个小镇的原因。BA cultures values can be mirrored by its humor. Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes, who disliked humor, “Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from some sudden thought of feeling far better than others. ” He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness. However, Mordechai Gordon, Ph. D of Education, insists, “Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious. ” I agree with Gordon. Learning to look at the world through humor is important. In the United States, every four years an election occurs. Without humor as a way to express their feelings, how else would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming? Television shows like The Daily Show have become important parts of American culture. They are mothering the masses by metaphorically(隐喻地) airplane-ing politics into our mouths. They make politics fun. Of course, politics is only one type of humor. Social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition. American pop culture promotes an unhealthy self-image. On the topic of self-image, Hari Kondabolu stands out. He has a joke about the popular musical group “The Pussycat Dolls”, describing their hit song “Dont Cha” as a negative representation of women. He points out an obvious offence in American culture. A study from Loyola University Maryland has shown that humor is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner. Amongst other things, mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner. Of course, humor is not always used for good purposes. Humor can be linked to vulgarity(庸俗) and racism, but, like everything else, it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves, our failures and our connection with one another. Though life may seem tough and depressing at times, all I have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles(皱纹) to know that there is a comedy out there that even Chaplin wasnt aware of. With that in mind, remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity. 【语篇概述】一种文化的价值能通过其幽默感表现出来。本文作者介绍了自己对幽默的看法, 并决定用幽默的态度来面对生活。4. Hobbes believed that humor _. A. was only a way to laugh at others to mak

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