浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区八级英语下册 Module 5 Cartoons语法试题 （新版）外研版.doc

module 5 cartoons语法精选1. own adj. 自己的own作形容词时不能单独使用，常与物主代词连用，即ones own，还可构成短语on ones own，意为“靠自己”，相当于by oneself。2. fight v. 与战斗常用短语：fight against与作斗争；fight for为而战斗。如：we should fight against the terrorism. 我们应该与恐怖主义作斗争。3. laugh v. 笑；发笑常用短语：laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人。如：dont laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。4. invent v. 发明；创造invent的名词形式为invention（发明；发明物）和inventor（发明家）。如：he invented the first electronic clock. 他发明了第一个电子钟。5. private adj. 私人的；个人的如：the public is interested in the private lives of public figures.民众对公众人物的私生活感兴趣。6. everywhere adv. 在各个地方；到处如：new houses are being built everywhere in this city. 这个城市到处都在建造新的住宅。7. favourite n. 最喜欢的人或事（1）n. 最喜欢的人或事（物）。如：among all the dogs, this one is my favourite.在所有的狗当中，这只是我最喜欢的。（2）adj. 最喜欢的。如：physics is one of my favourite subjects.物理是我最喜欢的学科之一。8. lead v. 领导；率领其过去式和过去分词都为led。其名词形式为leader，意为“领导者”。9. win the heart of 赢得的喜欢如：the play won the hearts of the audience.该剧赢得了观众的喜爱。10. ever since 从开始ever since既可单独放于句末，也可引导时间状语从句，相当于since。其主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。如：i have been working ever since that time.从那时起，我一直在工作。句法精析1. its time to watch a cartoon. 该看卡通片了。（1）句式its time to do sth.意为“该做某事了”。其同义句式为：its time for sth.。如：its time to go to school. 该去上学了。its time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。（2）its time for sb. to do sth. 意为“对某人来说该做某事了”，其中sb.为宾语，当sb.是代词时，用其宾格形式。2. i dont think we agree. 我认为我们意见不一致。本句式是否定转移。主句是“i dont think（believe, suppose.）.”结构，宾语从句如果表示否定意义，not应否定在主句谓语上。如：i dont think he is right. 我认为他不正确。3. i cant help laughing when i watch them! 当我观看它们时，我就忍不住发笑！（1）该句含有由when引导的时间状语从句，主句为“i cant help laughing”。when引导的从句谓语动作可发生在主句谓语动作之前、之后或与之同时发生。如：when i got to the airport, the plane had taken off. 当我到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。（2）cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事。如：i couldnt help laughing when i heard her singing. 我听到她唱歌时情不自禁地笑了。语法精讲一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示客观事实或普遍真理，常和always, usually, often, every day, every morning, sometimes等表频度的时间状语连用。如：i leave home for school at 7：00 every morning.我每天早上七点离家去学校。the earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。2. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。它常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago, before, once, last year等。如：he once smoked many cigarettes a day.他以前一天要抽许多烟。i took a walk this morning. 今天早晨我去散了步。3. 现在完成时现在完成时表示到说话时刻为止（或到现在为止）已经发生或完成了（不一定结束）的动作或状态，或过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有可能还会持续下去的动作或状态，常和already, yet, ever, so far等连用。如：peter has written six papers so far.到目前为止彼得已经写了6篇论文。he has lived here since 1978.自1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。试题精编一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. many teenagers like reading （卡通） stories.2. the old man is （幽默的）. the stories that he told made us laugh.3. scientists （发明） many things that improved our lives.4. shrek is an （丑陋的） green animal in the film.5. the （英俊的） man fell in love with a very kind girl.6. what a terrible （脏乱）!we must clean our classroom.7. zheng chenggong is one of the national h in chinese history.8. qi baishi is a famous chinese a .9. chinese people f japanese enemies（敌人） for eight years.10. the monkey king l a group of monkeys against the emperor of heaven in the story called havoc in heaven.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. what he did has （win） the hearts of his friends.2. their （schoolbag） are on the bed.3. who is （ugly）, tom or his friend?4. the monkey king has just had his （fifty） birthday.5. snoopy finds （really） life is hard to understand.6. you can buy tickets from the music shop. i （buy） one there yesterday.7. listen!the bird in the tree （sing）.8. i know everything about the cartoon story because i （read） it already.9. while we （watch） the film, a man with a funny look appeared on the screen.10. bill （have） nothing for breakfast this morning, did he?11. he （be） popular for over eighty years.12. we （watch） superman yesterday.13. mary （learn） english since she was ten years old.14. he always （keep） fighting bad people.15. they often （expect） to see more monkey king cartoons.三、根据汉语意思翻译句子1. 他继续和坏人战斗。he bad people.2. 当我观看它们的时候，我就忍不住发笑。i cant when i watch them.3. 五年以后，他有了自己的家庭。five years later, he had family.4. 他的回答令我们非常满意。his answer very much.5. 蒂娜正在为一家国外互联网公司工作。tina is a foreign internet company.6. 我的宠物狗昨天把我的卧室弄得乱七八糟。my pet dog in my bedroom yesterday.7. 他们发现很难理解他们的父母。they find understand their parents.8. 他爱他的爸爸还有妈妈。he loves his father his mother.9. 这部影片赢得了孩子们的喜爱。the movie has children.10. 他们都期待着再次与你见面。they all meet you again.四、句型转换1. lets watch superman, ? （完成反意疑问句）2. its time for school. （改为同义句）its time to school.3. the girl is eight years old. （改为同义句）she is girl.4. my teacher taught in this school five years ago. （改为现在完成时态）my teacher five years in this school.5. tintin has been popular for seventy years. （对画线部分提问） has tintin popular?6. he has ever written short stories. （改为否定句）he written short stories.五、根据汉语提示完成短文toy story is a famous 1 （动画片）. it has 2 （赢得） the hearts of many children all over the world and has got lots of 3 （迷） in our country. im among them. when i watch the cartoon, i cant help 4 （笑；发笑）. one of my favourite 5 （主角） is woody. i think woody is 6 （酷的） and 7 （机灵的）. he leads a group of toys to play with their master（主人）, andy. whats more, woody is a 8 （幽默的） toy.as we all know（众所周知）, shanghai disneyland has opened up on 16th june, 2016. now, a toy story land will be built. it will open to visitors in 2018. we all 9 （期盼） to visit the real toy land. and im sure it will 10 （使满意） everyone.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。what is your favourite cartoon? 1 may be difficult for you to decide. but for the pianist lang lang, tom and jerry is 2 best one. when lang lang 3 （be） two years old, he saw tom playing the piano. this was his first time 4 （enjoy） western music and this experience encouraged（鼓励） him to learn 5 （play） the piano.lang 6 （become） a good piano student at three. ever since, the boy 7 （have） been doing better and better. he is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while 8 （play） the piano.the road to success has never been easy. langs father stopped his job to look after 9 , while his mother stayed in shenyang to make money. but lang thinks himself lucky 10 believes he should give something back. he has helped the children in poor areas a lot.参考答案module 5一、1. cartoon 2. humorous 3. invented 4. ugly 5.