浙江省临海市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选编（四）.doc

浙江临海市2017高考英语一轮完形填空选编完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。in the united states there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. one day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. after some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. there she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. as they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . the girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. later, she had an 12 : she would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . she asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. however, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass. one day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . she flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 1. a. managed b. attempted c. happened d. supposed 2. a. realized b. expected c. imagined d. admitted 3. a. helped b. decided c. afforded d. meant4. a. placed b. protected c. treated d. examined 5. a. ago b. out c. later d. long 6. a. family b. lake c. home d. world 7. a. but b. also c. thus d. still8. a. increased b. improved c. rose d. grew9. a. ask b. lead c. want d. allow10. a. fly b. race c. swim d. sing 11. a. asleep b. away c. around d. awake12. a. idea b. opinion c. explanation d. excuse 13. a. sky b. heaven c. flight d. plane14. a. his b. her c. their d. its 15. a. respect b. remember c. recognize d. receive 16. a. so b. instead c. hardly d. too17. a. climbed b. looked c. reached d. fell18. a. house b. floor c. water d. ground19. a. secretly b. disappointedly c. patiently d. eagerly20. a. looked away b. set out c. went by d. turned back参考答案 1-5 cabac 6-10 dcdba 11-15 dacbc 16-20 baddb)完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳答案。 when i first came to the usa, i made friends with a neighbor who used to live only two blocks away from my street. we used to visit each other and go out together sometimes. this friend taught me a lot about american 1 ,but in some cases i had to learn the 2 way, because we didnt have enough time together for me to learn all about american culture from him. one day this same friend invited me to a party. it wasnt a(n) 3 party, only some kind of informal get-together. since it was 4 time, we had a cookout, 5 most of his american friends and relatives were known to me, but there were others i had never met before. it was the most 6 party for me when i noticed that everybody was wearing jeans and simple t-shirts for the day, 7 i arrived in proper dress with my shoes and my hair all fixed for a fancy party. it was hard to explain my embarrassment(窘迫)to the other 8 .when one of them turned around and said, “what nice clothes! whats the occasion?” i felt my 9 burning hot. i didnt 10 at all. if she knew how 11 i already felt, she wouldnt have said that to me. maybe she didnt 12 to make me feel uncomfortable, but my reaction had to do with the way i already felt. many times i thought of going home and 13 but i knew they would 14 .it would be even 15 for me because i knew they would quickly think that i felt out of 16 .so i wanted to pretend that i was 17 . i have already realized their 18 are different from mine. they care less about formality(形式) 19 it is a special occasion, like a 20 or a very formal invitation.( ) 1. a. art b. culture c. history d. people提示:由文章第一段可知，朋友教作者了解学习了许多美国文化，而不是“艺术、历史和种族”。答案:b( ) 2. a. easy b. simple c. hard d. different提示:在一些情况下通过艰难的方式我才了解到美国的文化，本题的干扰是different。答案:c( ) 3. a. real b. pleasant c. usual d. evening提示:后面提到“这只是某种非正式的聚会”，因为这不是真正的party。pleasant 令人愉快的；usual 通常的；自然也不属于evening party。答案:a( ) 4. a. summer b. dark c. cold d. autumn提示:下文提到cookout意为“在外面野餐”，也提到其余人都穿牛仔服和t恤衫，故只有 “summer” 才合文意。答案:a( ) 5. a. which b. when c. where d. as提示:这里where引导表地点的定语从句，修饰cookout,意为“在那里他的大多数美国朋友和亲戚我都认识”；when表时间，而which和as均可充当从句的主语。答案:c( ) 6. a. exciting b. surprising c. embarrassing d. enjoyable提示:人人穿牛仔服和t恤衫而我穿正统的套服，头发梳成适合化装舞会的发型，与众不同，自然是“令人窘迫的(embarrassing)”。答案:c( ) 7. a. as b. while c. when d. and提示:while在此表对比，意为“然而”。答案:b( ) 8. a. guests b. friends c. neighbors d. americans提示:本题可采用排除法。americans、neighbors均可排除，而朋友只有一个，故friends也可排除。答案:a( ) 9. a. heart b. body c. face d. hand提示:遇到窘迫的事时常感到脸发烫，心跳加快。答案:c( ) 10. a. repeat b. answer c. laugh d. say提示:repeat重复，laugh大笑，say是及物动词,要带宾语。answer最恰当，“我没有回答”。答案:b( ) 11. a. nice b. happy c. bad d. lucky提示:根据文意可知，如果她知道我多么难受，她是不会对我说这话的。答案:c( ) 12. a. mean b. expect c. wish d. prepare提示:expect to do, wish to do想干某事。该句的意思是:也许她并非有意使我感到不舒服。答案:a( ) 13. a. changing b. crying c. sleeping d. dancing提示:由于与众不同，因此想回家换衣服。答案:a( ) 14. a. mind b. notice c. watch d. care提示:也许其余人并不在意“我”穿什么衣服，但一旦离开，倒会使他(她)们注意到这回事。答案:b( ) 15. a. worse b. luckier c. better d. easier提示:若人人注意我，这会使我更难受。答案:a( ) 16. a. order b. breath c. place d. mind提示:out of order出故障；out of breath上气不接下气；out of mind不正常；out of place不合适。答案:c( ) 17. a. ok b. sad c. angry d. well提示:sad, angry不和文意，well作形容词是指身体好、健康，故a项最佳。答案:a( ) 18. a. lives b. customs c. parties d. beliefs提示:本文谈文化或习惯的不同。答案:b( ) 19. a. unless b. if c. as long as d. since提示:除非正式场合，否则美国人不太关心形式。答案:a( ) 20. a. party b. picnic c. meeting d. wedding提示:wedding属于正式场合，meeting可指非正式的聚会、相遇。答案:d完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳答案。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a few days ago i was sitting in a thai restaurant enjoying a meal when i got on a phone call from a friend i hadnt spoken to for a long time. in my enthusiasm and_21_ i talked slightly louder than usual voice and in spanish, my mother tongue. a few minutes into the_22_, the lady sitting at the table beside mine got up, seemingly_23_, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate her to a table as far away as possible from the man who wouldnt _24_his phone. i sank in my seat out of _25_. i ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to go over and _26_. before getting up i looked around to see where she was and she was, _27_, at the table furthest away from me. i noticed that the lady was_28_ and staring out of the window. i _29_ a tinge(气息) of sadnessperhaps a desire for aloneness and peace. but i had_30_ destroyed it minutes earlier. right then i _31_ my plans for a conventional apologetic gesture. seeing the smile cards in my wallet i took one out. on signing my restaurant bill i asked my server to _32_charge the ladys meal to my credit card and hand her the smile card instead of her bill. did she take it the wrong way, i _33_? did she get confused? did she refuse the anonymous_34_? and so on. i just waited and felt nervous to learn the _35_.to my pleasant surprise, things_36_ to be the best possible way. the waiter approached me in a stream of _37_, telling me, “in many times she had _38_there before, but we had never seen the old lady smile as she did upon _39_the smile card and the $0check. she thanked me even though i _40_ that someone else did the job.”21. a. anger b. sorrow c. nervousness d. excitement22. a. call b. restaurant c. discussion d. interview23. a. informed b. cheered c. offended d. separated24. a. get off b. get on c. get through d. get over25. a. enthusiasm b. embarrassment c. disappointment d. satisfaction26. a. donate b. cooperate c. apologize d. exchange 27. a. instead b. indeed c. again d. also 28. a. moved b. thankful c. proud d. alone 29. a. arranged b. ignored c. broke d. detected 30. a. obviously b. naturally c. pleasantly d. purposefully 31. a. prepared b. abandoned c. suggested d. enjoyed 32. a. partly b. eventually c. secretly d. formally 33. a. wondered b. discouraged c. expected d. continued 34. a. service b. point c. advice d. offer 35. a. approach b. outcome c. difference d. reason 36. a. turned out b. put out c. took out d. made out 37. a. pity b. doubt c. joy d. sorrow 38. a. quarreled b. worked c. smiled d. dined39. a. selling b. receiving c. making d. wrapping40. a. explained b. suspected c. argued d. complained 参考答案21-25dacab 26-30cbdda 31-35bcadb 36-40acdba完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【2013辽宁卷】a little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. usually she 36 play in the small garden. she could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there.at the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility (识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride 42 the garden. her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. the day was beautiful. the little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house. 48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path 49 to the house and then on the house itself. she was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.so 52 and heart-broken, she didnt go any further. she 53 and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 54 . there on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. looking at her little home, she 55 that