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湖北省孝感市2018届高三英语第一次月考试题(无答案)第卷第一部分 听力试题第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what might the weather be like today? a.rainy. b.windy c.sunny.2. whats oliver sorry for? a.not inviting jenny to his party. b.worrying about the gift. c.eating up the milk.3. what did the woman do last weekend? a.hanged out. b.watched tv c.stayed up studying.4. whats dana going to do? a.pass hyman the lighter. b.stop hyman from smoking. c.offer hyman a cigar.5. whats the problem? a.its hard to find a good place. b. the neighborhood is not good. c. the agency fee is high.第二节(共15小题;第小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what will alex do this weekend ? a. study at home b. take an exam. c. go out for fun.7. what are the speakers mainly talking about ? a. the weekend plan. b.activities in this week. c.what to do after the exam. 听第7段材料,回第第8、9题。8.where does the conversation take place ? a.outside the mans house . b. in the womans place. c.on the phone.9.what will the woman do ? a.ask her neighbor for help. b. go to the mans place. c.climb through the window. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. who recommended the restaurant to the man ? a. a colleague. b. a waiter. c.a local person.11. what can we know about the tour plan ? a. its a trip to north america. b. it covers 6 countries. c. its going to take about 6 weeks.12. what is the woman doing ? a. looking for travel partners. b. studying the places. c. taking an adventure. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. at what time can the woman get to manchester ? a. 18:30. b. 17:15. c.16:20.14. when is the rush hour ? a. from 4 p.m to 5 p.m. b. from 6 p.m to 7 p.m. c. from 5 p.m to 7 p.m.15. how much should the woman pay again ?a. 11.00. b. 7.50. c.3.50. 16.whats the relationship between the speakers? a. station clerk and passenger. b. train driver and passenger. c.friends. 听第10段材料,回第第17至20题。17.what does the speaker study mainly ? a. pronunciation. b. teaching. c.games.18. what else does she research? a. native language. b. local accents . c.peoples speeches.19. what makes a language difficult besides accent ? a. context. b. idiom. c.culture.20. why did she say “pass”in the game ? a. the question was too difficult. b. she couldnt understand the question. c. she wasnt familiar with the game.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。alake minewanka boat tourwelcome aboardjust 15 minutes from banff is lake minnewanka where a 90minute cruise(乘船游览) to the devils gap is sure to be the highlight of your summer adventure!for information & group reservations, phone 7623473!www. minnewankaboattours. comguided mountain flights of the columbia ice field & canadian rockiesleave the crowds behindtour narrated by your hostowner/pilot steve neill (from $ 110/person)comfortable window seatsheadsets for clients/pilot conversationski plane available for glacier landingsreservationsww. three sisters mountain villagewhich stars will you be watching tonight? when you discover the beauty that surrounds three sisters mountain village, you will be surprised at how much brighter they are in the sky than on the screen. so make some popcorn, pull up a comfortable chair and settle in for a quiet night in the mountain. all the stars will be there.call tollfree:(866) 3882877www. perfect picturesdiscover the rockies most desirable natural attractions on a brewster guided excursion.as national park specialists, we are proud to share the wonders of canadas largest outdoor living museum.our 111 years experience ensures a most memorable guided adventure!wildlife viewingnature walkssightseeingtollfreeww.brewster.carafting & outdoor adventuresyouth & group rates available!a spectacular adventure is waiting for you between banff and calgary, a short scenic drive to paradise. join us for a fun, exciting and safe adventure in the kananaskis and bow valley.adventures are available for all ages and skill levels.our professional and highly qualified guides are all wilderness first aid and river rescue certified.tollfreeww. 21the smiths, a retired couple, would probably call _ for several quiet starry nights.a7623473 (866) 3882877 d1800760693422the johnsons (aged 968), adventure lovers, are more likely to check _ for more information.awww. bwww. cwww. brewster.cadwww. 23what kind of activities do the five tours all provide?aoutdoor activities. badventurous activities.ceducational activities. dfree activities.24where can the passage be probably found?ain a tour brochure. bin a science fiction.cin a textbook. din a tv guide.bthe childrens bookshow competition is a chance for young readers to be writers.reading, it seems, is coming back into fashion, if a survey by the famous national literacy trust(the nlt) is true. it shows that the percentage of children who admit enjoying reading has grown for the first time in the past 8 years.so its a good time to launch a competition that includes a load of new books for schools as prizes. the childrens bookshow competition, backed by the independent, is taking to the roads again from the start of next term, with a nationwide tour of 15 big cities, featuring a lineup of a dozen childrens writers and illustrators(插图画家) aiming to persuade pupils to follow their footsteps.the competition, launched by the childrens writer and illustrator jessica souhami, has two categories: the undernines and nine to 13yearolds.children are asked to choose their favorite fairy or folk tale and set it in an extraordinary place.then they are to retell it with the aid of drawings and writingswhether it is set at sea, on a distant planet, in the future or in the past. the closing date for the competition is november 30.“tell your tale in pictures and in words,”says the organizers of the competition. “it can be in a picture book or comic book format.”the winner of each competition will receive a signed copy of a book by each of the 12 authors involved in this years tour, plus 150 worth of books for their schools. the runnersup will receive a signed copy of souhamis new book.25what can we know about the bookshow competition?ait will be held by the famous nlt.bit will be held in different cities.cit has never been organized before.dchildren of all ages will join in it.26the underlined word “backed” in paragraph 3 means“_”astarted bpromotedcsupported dreported27what will be offered as a prize to schools?apictures and comic books.bbooks worth 150 in all.cbooks signed by 12 authors.djessica souhamis new books.28the authors purpose of writing this passage is to_.aencourage young readers to become writersbpersuade all children to join in the competitioncpromote childrens books by famous writersdintroduce a bookshow competition to childrencmostly, only a single answer is correct to a question. but there is one question that has numberless correct answers. that question is “whats your name?” everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.have you ever wondered about peoples names? where do they come from? what do they mean?peoples first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. sometimes the name of a grandparent or other members of the family is used. some parents choose the name of a wellknown person. a boy could be named george washington smith; a girl could be named helen keller jones.some people give their children names that mean good things. clara means“bright”; beatrice means“one who gives happiness”; donald means“world ruler”; leonard means“as brave as a lion”the earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. a family with the name brook or brooks probably lived near a brook; someone who was called longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. the greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.other early surnames came from peoples occupations. the most common occupational name is smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. in the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. some other occupational names are: cartera person who owns or drives a cart; pottera person who makes pots and pans.the ancestors of the baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. the carpenters greatgreatgreatgrandfather probably built houses and furniture.sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. when there were two men who were named john in the same village, the john with the gray hair probably became john gray. or the john who was very tall could call himself john tallman. john fish was probably an excellent swimmer and john lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name. englishspeaking people added s or son. the johnsons are descendants of john; the roberts familys ancestor was robert. irish and scottish people added mac or mc or o. perhaps all of the macdonnells and the mcdonnells and the odonnells are descendants of the same donnell.29which of the following is not covered in the surnames of the passage?apeoples characters.bpeoples occupations.cplaces where people lived.dtalents that people possessed.30according to the passage, the ancestors of the potter family most probably_.aowned or drove a cartbmade things with metalscbuilt houses and furnituredmade kitchen tools or containers31suppose an english couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their newborn son to become a world leader, the baby might be named_.abeatrice smith bleonard cartercdonald greenwood dgeorge longstreet32the underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persons_.aancestors blater generationscfriends and relatives dcolleagues and partnersddear sara, as we drove off from columbia, i wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind. first, i want to tell you how proud we are. getting into columbia college shows what a great wellrounded student you are. your academic, artistic, and social skills have truly blossomed in the last few years. whether it is getting the highest grade in mathematics, completing your elegant fashion design, successfully selling your painted running shoes, or becoming one of the top speakers in model united nations, you have become a talented and accomplished young woman. you should be as proud of yourself as we are.college will be the most important years in your life. it is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about. this will be the period where you go from teachertaught to masterinspired, after which you must become a selflearner. so do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isnt critical for your life, the skills of learning will be important to you forever.follow your passion in college. take courses you think you will enjoy. dont be trapped in what others think or say. do your best in classes, but dont let pressure get to you. your mother and i have no expectations for your grades. if you graduate and learn something in your four years, we would feel happy. so please dont give yourself pressure.i told your mom im writing this letter, and asked what she wanted me to say. she thought and said, “just ask her to take care of herself.” please listen to your mother and take care of yourself.so please treasure your college years, make the best of your free time, and become an independent thinker; learn and grow through your successes and challenges.love,dad(&mom) 33saras performance in the last few years makes his parents _.aannoyed bproudcupset dconcerned34what did father mainly write about in paragraph 2?alearning skills.bcollege courses.clearning attitude.dways of selflearning.35what do we know about mom and dad from the letter?athey expect too much of sara.bthey put lots of pressure on sara.cthey love their daughter very much.dthey advise sara to make more friends.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。tips on buying outdoor solar lightsas solar lighting is becoming useful for homes, many different such outdoor lights can now be found in supermarkets. here are some helpful tips for customers.does your area receive enough direct lighting?36_so you shouldnt even give it a thought if you live in an area that doesnt get much sunlight. these lights need direct sunlight, or they just wont work very well.37_the expensive one usually means good quality. choosing the cheapest ones will result in many problems. for once, its best to buy more expensive lights of high quality.38._at least you should know the difference between a mym 10 light and a mym 45 light.buy lights that require less installation(安装)most solar lights are simply driven into the ground. therefore, you shouldnt deal with the difficulty in installing a system that involves anything more than that.39._you dont need to buy lights that require half an hour each to plant into the ground because thats just a waste of time.make sure the lights can store enough energy.different solar lights can store different amounts of energy.40._therefore, you should choose lights that are able to store enough energy to last for a few hours or more, at least those that will last from nightfall throughout most of the night and part of the morning.awithout sunlight, solar lighting is useless.bbuy many solar lights instead of just one or two.cit means some will stay lit longer than the others.dchoose something a bit more expensive for once.esolar lights are becoming more and more popular.fthat doesnt mean you have to spend all your money.gthey should take a few minutes each to get into the ground.第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when my family moved to america seven years ago from a small village in guangdong, china, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. one of the rules is that young people should always_41_elders. unluckily, this rule_42_my very first embarrassment in the united states.i had a parttime job as a _43_in a chinese restaurant. once, when i was serving food to a middleaged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so_44_. i told her that i had _45_they got their food quickly because i always respect the elderly. as soon as i said that, her face showed great_46_. my manager, who happened to_47_what i said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about_48_sensitive(敏感) americans are and how they dislike the description “ _49_”. i then walked back to the table and_50_to the wife. after the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by_51_differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.in my village in china, people are _52_of being old. not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such_53_have the most knowledge and experience._54_people always respect older people_55_they know they can learn from their rich experience.however, in the united states, people think “growing old” is a _56_since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or_57_the body is not working well. here many people try to keep themselves away from_58_old by taking exercise such as jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. when i told the couple in the restaurant that i respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had_59_to stay young. i had told them something they didnt want to hear.after that, i changed the_60_i had been with older people. it is not that i dont respect them any more; i still respect them, but now i dont show my feelings through words.41a.avoidbrespect cobey drefuse42a.led to bstuck to cswitched to dturned to43a.customer bboss cwaiter dbuilder44a.slowly bcoldly cwarmly dquickly45a.heard of bmade sure clearned from dgiven up46a.happiness bdispleasure cbelief ddoubt47a.know btell clike dhear48a.so bhow csuch dwhat49a.young bfat cold dthin50a.showed bsang capologized dsaid51a.cultural bphysical cmental dunderstanding52a.proud bdisappointed csad dmoved53a.a height ba weight ca position dan age54a.old brich cyoung dpoor55a.why bwho chow dbecause56a.problem bquestion cchanc
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