湖南省永州市高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

永州市2017年上期高一期末质量监测试卷英 语本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项: 1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 第i卷每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第ii卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内。答案写在指定区域外的一律无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：m: excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? w: yes. its 9.15.how much is the shirt? a. 19.15. b. 9.18. c. 9.15. 答案是c。1. what time will the football match begin? a. at 1:45. b. at 1:30. c. at 1:15.2. how is the man feeling?a. satisfied. b. surprised. c. upset.3. what sport does the man like most? a. jogging.b. swimming.c. basketball.4. why does the man get angry? a. the girls room is so messy. b. the girl bought expensive toys. c. the girl lost her toys.5. what will the speakers have? a. salad.b. hamburgers.c. meatballs. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. what part-time job does the woman do? a. a teacher. b. a guide. c. a cleaner.7. why does the woman like the job?a. she can get a high pay. b. she can have more spare time. c. she can get some good work experience. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。8. when will the man leave china?a. in one month. b. in two weeks. c. next year.9. why cant the man decide when to come to china again?a. his mother hasnt recovered yet. b. he hasnt found a job in china. c. he wants to work in america.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。10. where does the man get the information about the woman?a. from the tv. b. from the internet. c. from the newspaper.11. what kind of school does the woman want to open?a .kindergarten for the left-behind children.b. a music school for disabled children. c. a nursery for homeless children.12. what do we know about the woman?a. she works hard. b. she likes traveling. c. she has a college education. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。13. what does the man living upstairs do bothers(打扰) the woman?a. he plays the piano at night. b. he often knocks on her door.c. he often watches tv late at night.14. what can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?a. she wants to share her apartment with the woman.b. she likes to borrow things from the woman.c. she has an extra room to rent.15. who is jennifer probably?a. the mans sister. b. the womans sister. c. susans former roommate.16. what will the woman probably do?a. talk to her neighbors. b. move in a big apartment. c. call susan for help听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. which floor did the fire destroy? a. the first floor. b. the second floor.c. the third floor.18. when was the building built? a. in 1718.b. in 1782. c. in 1930.19. what was the building used as at the time of the fire? a. a hotel.b. a history museum.c. an old peoples home.20. what probably caused the fire? a. the lightning.b. old electric wires.c. a burning cigarette.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aarriving in new yorkthere are three airports in new york. when you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in new york. eating outthere are many kinds of food in new york. and you shouldnt eat at mcdonalds every day. there are good restaurants in little italy and chinatown, for example. hotelsthere are lots of good hotels in new york. the best is the plaza on the 5th avenue(大街), but you dont have to spend a lot in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels. the ymca near the central park is great for young people. public transport(交通)in new york, theres a good bus and subway(地铁)service. if you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. but you dont have to use the public transport, there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the empire state building, the 5th avenue and the central park. the new taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit! places to seefinally, there are a lot of places to see in new yorkthe times square, the statue of liberty, and so on. and you shouldnt go home without climbing the statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city. shoppingshopping in new york is fun. there are big shops on the 5th avenue. they are seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税)on everything you buy in new york. 21. how many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage? a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five. 22. how much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $5 in new york? a. $5b. $5. 04c. $5. 4 d. $ 923. according to the passage, what must you do in new york?a. do shopping b. climb the statue of libertyc. eat australian and chinese food d. stay at the best hotelthe plazab city life in thailand is much like city life in the united states. people live in tall buildings or in houses close together. but outside the cities, life is different. people usually live on farms far apart from one another. they grow their own food or buy fresh food almost every day at the market. but the market is not in a building. it is a floating market located on a river. lamai and her family live on a farm. they grow fruits and vegetables and sell them at the market each day. long before the sun comes up, lamai and her brother help their parents. they pick out fruits and vegetables and clean them. then they load everything into a long boat. their boat is ready by about 6:00 a.m. lamai and her mother row to the closest floating market. on the way the water is still and peaceful. lamai sees the bright sun beginning to shine. soon lamai hears laughing and yelling in the distance. her mother rows the boat around a corner. suddenly they are at the floating market. hundreds of boats are gathered at a wide place in the river. lamais mother is selling bananas and ripe tomatoes today. for lamai a trip to the market is more than just a chance to sell or buy something. it is a chance for her to talk to her friends. today lamai sees her friend suki. he is helping his mother prepare meals in their boat. lamai loves the smell of the fried bananas sukis mother is making. lamais mother rows over to buy a late breakfast. as lamai eats, she and suki talk about their summer plans. at around 11:00 a.m. people begin to go home. she is sleepy from waking up so early. her mother has sold most of what they brought to the market. the will leave the market with less food in their boat but with more money for lamais family.24. what is the text mainly about?a. the life of farmers in thailand b. a day at the floating market.c. city life and country life in thailand d. doing business in thailand.25. look at the chart below. which idea is suitable for the empty box?things lamai does at the floating markethelping her motherhaving breakfast a. cleaning the fruit. b. preparing mealsc. talking with friends d. making fried bananas.26. which of the following best describes lamais feeling when they are going home?a. disappointed. b. tired. c. impatient. d. happy.27. what can we infer from the passage?a. farmers in thailand live an easy life.b. floating markets are not intended for farmers only.c. children dont like to attend floating markets.d. farmers depend much on floating markets.cdaniel was born in new orleans, la., in 1962, slow to walk and talk, and short. he was the tiniest in his class, but he developed a warm, outgoing nature and was popular with his peers(同龄人). and he became skillful at sports.baseball gave him his earliest challenge. he was an excellent players in little league. at graduation, the coach named daniel the teams most valuable player.his finest hour, though, came at a school science meeting. he entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works. it was traditional, especially compared to（与相比）the modern, computerized, blinking-light models entered by other students. my wife, sara, felt embarrassed for him.it turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits. as the judges went on their rounds, they found that these other kids couldnt answer their questions. daniel answered every one. when the judges awarded the albert einstein plague for the best exhibit, they gave it to him.by the time daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170 pounds. he was in superb condition, but he quit baseball for english literature. i was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent, but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision.one day i told daniel that the great failing in my life had been that i didnt take a year or two off to travel when i finished college. this is the best way, to my way of thinking, to broaden oneself. once i had married and begun working, i found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared. daniel thought about this. after graduation, he worked as a waiter at college, a bike messenger and a house painter. with the money he earned, he had enough to go to paris. the night before he was to leave, i tossed in bed. i was trying to figure out something to say. nothing came to mind. maybe, i thought, it wasnt necessary to say anything. 28. how can we describe little daniel? a. he was thin and tall. b. he was slow in his study. c. he was good at basketball d. he got on well with his classmates.29. why was daniels mother upset about his exhibit? a. because it was not to the taste of the judges.b. because it was computerized. c. because it was designed by his father. d. because it was attractive.30. how did the author feel about the major（专业）daniel chose at college? a. angry. b. satisfied. c. disappointed. d. astonished. 31. what can we infer according to paragraph 6? a. daniel will study in paris. b. daniel dropped out of college. c. what the author said impressed daniel greatly. d. daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed.dit is interesting to see that the force of only 6 or 7 people pushing in the same direction can cause up to 1,000 pounds of force-enough to break brick walls. during a deadly stampede(逃奔), people can even die standing up. people die when pressure is put to their bodies in a front to back direction, causing them not to be able to breathe. if you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and find different exits. no matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. make yourself aware of the type of the ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people wet ground can cause you to fall. when in danger, a few seconds can make a difference, giving you the possibility of making use of your escaping route. always stay closer to the escape route. if you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you can easily get trampled（踩踏）. instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; make use of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker. keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer-it gives you movement and protects your chest. if you fall, get up quickly. if you cant get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you up. if you have kids, lift them up. if you fall and cannot get up, keep moving in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms; do not lie on your stomach or back.32. in a stampede people may die standing up mainly because_.a. they cant breathe freelyb. they push in the same directionc. they are not able to get upd. they arent familiar with the surroundings33. what does the word deadly underlined in the first paragraph probably mean?a. harmful. b. shocking. c. deathly d. hateful.34. when in danger, to make a difference, you should_.a. fight against the pressureb. stand still where you arec. sit down covering your headd. move along the escape route.35. in the passage the write mainly wants to tell us _.a. how to stay far away from a crowdb. what to do when you are in a crowdc. where to go when you are in dangerd. how to get along with a big crowd第二节 （共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。dear seth, youre only three years old, and at this point in your life you cant read, much less understand what im going to try to tell you in this letter. but someday, when youre ready, i hope you will find some wisdom and value in what i share with you. 36 there will be people in your life who wont be very nice .theyll tease you or try to hurt you because youre different. theres not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. when you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them. be open to life anywayyes, youll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but dont let that close you to new things. 37 . be open to new things, new experiences, new people.life isnt a competitionyou will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. to them, life is a competition. but heres the secret: life isnt a competition. 38 . learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love. love should be your ruleif theres a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. 39love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity.40you are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but eventually great journey, and always remember i will be there for you when i can. love, your dada. its a journey. b. life is full of love.c. life can be cruel.d. it might sound corny(老掉牙的), but theres no better rule in life.e. finally, know that i love you and always will. f. last, think that you are a wonderful human being. g. dont step backwards from life; dont hide yourself.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。darcy, the daughter of my brother, is a sweet child. she always wishes to 41 others. she is three years old now and she is of course very 42 of her little elder cousin jo-jo.recently the two girls were 43 in the bedroom together. suddenly, darcy ran out of the bedroom with a burning look of 44 , saying, “jo-jo hit me in the 45 .” and i could see that she had a red place on her very pale cheek. 46 , jo-jo followed her saying, “i did not do 47 . darcy knocked her head on me and i knew she did 48 to do it.” i love both little girls, but i knew darcy did not do it 49 . she just felt so excited that she knocked her head on jo-jos nose 50 . for jo-jo, the sudden 51 made her get very angry and i knew darcy had hit her without 52 . we had a little talk about it and jo-jo 53 admitted that she had 54 her hand and hit on darcys cheek. i asked her to say “sorry” to darcy because she had hit darcy on the cheek. she 55 and said, “no. i did not do anything.” then to everyones 56 , darcy said, “jo-jo, i am sorry that my cheek hit your hand.” i have never seen anybody 57 situations like this any better. luckily, we did not make a storm in a teacup about it right then, but a few days later we had a little 58 with jo-jo about 59 the anger that she often shows out suddenly. and ive suffered a lot from the same problem in my life. but in our daily life, it is much 60 to identify (感同身受) with jo-jos angry behavior than with the amazing kindness of little darcy. but, jo-jo will perhaps have a hard way to go in life while little darcy will go through her life happily in her future. 41. a. helpb. pleasec. surprised. praise42. a. afraidb. tiredc. proudd. fond43. a. playingb. eating c. fightingd. studying44. a. regretb. anger c. feard. shyness45. a. arm b. back c. face d. head46. a. thereforeb. instead c. otherwised. however47. a. nothingb. somethingc. everythingd. anything48. a. stop b. mean c. like d. decide49. a. on purposeb. at restc. by chanced. in turn50. a. proudly b. happilyc. carelessly d. bravely51. a. color b. idea c. pain d. noise52. a. cryingb. thinking c. doubtingd. explaining53. a. graduallyb. finally c. possiblyd. hopeful