湖南省衡阳县第一中学高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

衡阳县一中2015-2016年下学期高一期末考试英语试题时量:120分钟 分值：150分 注意：1. 请将选择题答案做在机读答题卡上，必须用2b铅笔将答案涂好。七选五(3640题)答案直接对应涂到机读答题卡上7175。卡上3640不需作任何标记。 2. 请先用0.5mm黑色签字笔在空白框内写好准考证号，然后用2b铅笔涂好对应数字，并仔细检查。如有涂错，后果自负。第一部分：听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的回见来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean?a. sally is sometimes late for work.b. sally always comes to work on time.c. sally always comes to work later than her.2. what are they talking about?a. how to stay healthy.b. how to lose weight.c. how to keep a good diet.3. how much did the speakers pay for the repairs on their house?a. 250 dollars. b. 500 dollars. c 1,000 dollars.4. whats the room like according to the woman?a. it faces the sea.b. its on the second floor.c. its not far from the garden.5. where does the man plan to go?a. to the cinema. b. to the national zoo. c. to the national park. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。6. what does the man firstly want to buy for his elder sister?a .an art painting. b. some cartoon. c. a clock.7. what will they do tomorrow?a go to the shopping mall.b attend the mans sisters wedding.c buy a clock.听第7段材料，回答第8-9。8. what type of movie is mad doctor brown?a. violent film. b. funny film. c. sad film.9. when will the two speakers arrive at the cinema?a. at 6:00. b. at 8:00 c. at 7:30.听第8段材料，回答第10-12小题。10. where are the two speakers now?a. on lincoln street. b. on main street. c. on first street.11. how will the woman go to bums park?a. take a bus b. a taxi. c. on foot. 12. how many blocks should the woman walk before she comes to lincoln street.a. two. b. three c. five听第9段材料，回答第13-16小题。13. how is the woman feeling now according to the dialogue?a . angry b. calm c. sad14. what happened to the woman?a. she quarreled with her husband.b. she divorced(与-离婚) her husband.c. she didnt love her husband.15. whats the reason for the woman and her husbands quarrel this time?a. she broke a lot of things.b. she said dirty words to her husband.c. she turned off the computer directly.16. whats the better way for the woman to get along with her husband?a. play computer games together.b. force him to make an apology.c. give him respect when staying with his friends.听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题。17. what does the speaker mainly talk about?a. the history of cola.b. soft-drink production. c. using cola as a drug.18. how was cola originally sold?a. as a soft drink.b. as a medicine.c. as a cooking oil.19. why did the speaker mention john s. pamberton?a. he sold cola to doctors.b. he was a drugstore clerk.c. he developed cola as a drug.20. how was the drug made into a soft drink?a. by mixing it with special oilsb. by heating it.c. by adding soda water.第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ahave you grasped the information taught by your teacher in class? have you understood what you saw on the screen? maybe everyone has their own learning style.generally speaking, we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways, such as seeing, hearing and doing. then our brains deals with that information, organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware of. in other words, our brains will deal with the information in different ways. sometimes we think in pictures or words. sometimes we remember details or the big pictures.for different people, their learning styles are different too. one person may find it hard to make out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately in an oral description. however, another person might find difficulties with the picture but the written message.now scientists say there exist seven basic learning styles.linguistic: these people learn through listening, reading, speaking and writing.logical: these people learn with formula (公式) and principles (原理).visual: these people learn by seeing what they are studying.musical: these people learn well when information is presented through music.kinesthetic: these people learn from movement and physical activities.intrapersonal: these people learn best by linking new information directly with their own experiences.interpersonal: these people learn well by working with others.therefore, if you know what learning style is your strength, you can balance your weakness, and get a more successful learning experience.21. from the passage, we know that our brains _. a. organize information with our bodies b. send out the information in the same way c. deal with the information in different ways d. gather information in the same way22. a visual learner usually learns _. a. through listening and speakingb. by linking new information with his experience c. from movement and physical activitiesd. by seeing what he is learning 23. a musical learner will find it easy to learn _. a. through music he hears b. by working with others c. through reading and writing d. with formulas and principles24. the purpose of the passage is to tell us to _. a. gather more information b. learn more successfully c. understand more quickly d. exchange information better bif you are studying at school, do be a polite and clever student! there is no excuse for not doing your assignments(作业). if you cant come to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask about homework. it is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. it is not the teachers job to remind you of the missed assignments. you must not be absent on a test day. if you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. if your teacher allows a make-up test，you should take the test again within one or two days after you return to class. serious illness is the only reason for missing a test. be on time! it is impolite to be late. also, it bothers other students. if you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. then go to your seat and sit down quietly. in the usa, it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late. in america, you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of “teacher”. also you should use mr. miss, ms or mrs. before the last name (such as mrs. smith or mr. jones). this is polite. the teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes. it is impolite in the usa to eat, drink or chew gum during class. dont do these until the break. also, removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite. 25. what should you do if you miss a class? a. give an excuse for missing the assignments. b. tell the teacher you cant come to school or do the assignments. c. call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given. d. ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments. 26. what does “a make-up test ”in paragraph 2 refer to? a. a test for all students. b. a test for the students missing the last test. c. a test for the students with low scores.d. a test for whoever missed the last test. 27. when can a student miss a test according to the passage? a. when he/she is late for the test. b. when he/she doesnt want to have the test.c. when he/she failed another test. d. when he/she is really sick. 28. in america, if your teachers name is susan black, what should you call her politely? a. teacher black. b. ms susan. c. susan black. d. ms black. c a bite of china season two(舌尖上的中国 第二季) is coming! the program is shown at 9 : 00 on cctv-1 every friday night from april 18 to june 6, 2014. there are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history andculture of food, eating and cooking in china. the directors spent one year visitingmore than 150 different parts of china. more than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary. as an old chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. it plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of chinese culture. a bite of china season two wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary (普通的) chinese in changing times through food. a bite of china season one was shown on cctv in 2012. it attracted more than 100 million viewers. it is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. for example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother. the show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. one weibo user wrote, a bite o f china season two makes me have so many words to say. it makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. i havent been home for a long time, so i have decided to go back in a few days. the show uses food as a window to introduce china to the world. viewers can see howchinese people love life by loving food. anyone who wants to know more about chineseculture and chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the program.29. how many types of food are covered in this program? a. 150. b. more than 150. c. more than 300. d. 300.30. the type of the tv program a bite of china isa. a cartoon b. a drama series c. a chat show d. a documentary 31. whats the chinese meaning of the underlined sentence? a.食物对于人类来说最麻烦。 b.民以食为天。c.人类给食物制造了麻烦。 d.食物很重要。32. the third paragraph mainly talks about .a. the difference between season one and season twob. the rich types of food of china c. the relationship between the people and the food d. the details of the first episode dwith all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps ( 处于沮丧中), as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.how would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? i am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if i dont know the person im joking around with. my grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. this not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy (礼貌) to speak to others that are around you.i know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. they dont get the joke that makes others laugh. i am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if i were from outer space. how can people not get a really funny joke? laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. there is too much sadness in this present world. it drives people crazy. we all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. so, i believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.33. the author answers the question in the second paragraph with _. a. facts and descriptions b. examples and conclusion c. evidence and argument d. stories and persuasion34.in writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _.a. encourage people to be humorous in daily life b. talk about his own understanding of humorc. introduce a practical way to get through daily lifed. convince people of the power of being optimistic about life35.what is the author s attitude towards the present world? a. positive. b. indifferent. c. satisfied. d. critical. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。healthy habits are important to all of us. here are a few tips that can help you improve your healthy habits. compulsory breakfast. 36 there is a saying like our lifetime will be shorter when we dont eat breakfast. breakfast is important to keep a healthy and a problemfree stomach. good sleep . a good sleep is necessary for a healthy body and mind. good sleep not only means sleeping for a long time (8 hours preferably) but also sleeping with a peaceful mind. 37 38 water is the best medicine for most diseases. we need to drink a lot of water every day, almost 8 glasses every day. water helps us keep our body clean and fit. relationships. 39 this causes your mind and heart to be more fresh and peaceful. this in turn leads to a healthy life. speak to your children or old people at least for an hour every day, which reduces (减轻) your burden (负担) greatly. healthy relationships lead to a healthy life. 40 take a good walk every day, which is a very good habit regardless of the age or gender (性别). walking helps you keep your mind at peace and helps in keeping a healthy body.a. a peaceful sleep is important for a good healthy life.b. drink lots of water.c. the first is to eat our breakfast every morning.d. these are very healthy habits for all.e. spend at least half an hour for exercising each day.f. always keep healthy relationships with other people.g. take a good walk.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。it was toms first visit to england, and he was looking forward to his first journey on londons underground railway. and against his friends _41_，he was determined to travel _42_.he entered the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon. this is a _43_ time to travel in london, _44_ crowds of people go home from work at this hour. he _45_ to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. when at last his _46_ came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. _47_，he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the _48_，he also found the right platform(站台). it was _49_ tight with people. he did not _50_ to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better _51_ to get on the next one.when this train came in, tom was swept forward onto_52_ the by the push of people from _53_. the doors closed and the train moved off. he was unable to see the _54_ of the stations where the train _55_，but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth _56_ along the line. when the train reached the sixth station, tom got off, feeling _57_ that his journey had been so easy. but he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never _58_. he explained his _59_ to a man who was standing on the platform. with a _60_ on his face, he told tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.41a. thoughtb. advicec. relationd. favor42a. aloneb. abroad c. alongd. away43a. shortb. certainc. possibled. bad44a. becauseb. andc. sod. but45a. planned b. hadc. happenedd. hoped46a. luckb. timec. chance d. turn47a. thusb. insteadc. therefore d. however48a. questionb. wayc. place d. condition49a. packedb. caughtc. covered d. seized50a. manageb. tryc. agree d. expect51a. situationb. statec. position d. seat52a. busb. trainc. car d. floor53a. leftb. rightc. front d. behind54a. symbolsb. pointsc. names d. numbers55a. left b. stoppedc. started d. moved56a. partb. pausec. stop d. arrival57a. gladb. sickc. sorry d. tired58a. heard ofb. talked aboutc. thought of d. arrived at59a. resultb. mistakec. difficulty d. ticket60a. jokeb. smilec. surprise d. anger第二节(共10小题；每小题l5分，满分l5分)阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式for rachael and leigh barman, there is only one wish on their christmas list this year-that their sick daughter paige should survive/live until december 25. fifteen-year-old paige suffers from _61_rare brain disease, _62_affects(影响) as few as 12 people in the world, and could kill her any day _63_warning(警告). and her condition has gone even _64_ (bad) in recent months. her parents filled the family home with christmas decorations _65_ september 1st so she could enjoy the rest of her life. since then, she has _66_ (regular) opened christmas presents and received visitors-but she sleeps for up to 19 hours a day, her