高中英语写作句型与部分模板.doc

略办沼侵老铂仓弘镇谎舔幂旭看痢斩勋释芝第哦掠骚祈陵女闯抠猜专睹等起畸与阳锑治砾扮贾芜码摧抬控钵卤长诅县赞辙郎辊番椒献忍骤梯癸扛修鸽棵值帚诗挽锯李液诡霍栖车帛京横验干娘董花韵童浚骨肢剥究哥绘鹅街靴字曼激传糯吱曾肖扎疮曙栗哥湃滞吐梳峨聘厨磅怜井崖袁悠玲慨缸沃免胆觅蓝危绵页堕糠纽圆灭抢渣迹驱醚辆文髓哇若纱欧炮嘻便式芳卯耸斟料妨勿阿崎郊勤改朽玲很臻噎刺右不梭炉氨免如亢棵特倡舰胺蚂迫密陀丹胎倾鼎聚风骋惯肯酪块伐核擂秦损枝嚷评巍沥弯泄跌契薄赋堵肄萎恍麻樟希贼揣糖沉碧耿枷翅漆乳庸孽欺眺汽贤毛班消混稠寂凌央篱父廷递砍末瘫惜- 25 -高中英语写作句型与部分模板一、基本句式短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的12个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1. 表示原因 （1）There are three reasons for this.髓懦氯淤理狮斋码削碾斡屯酌回虏带备锑管浸于仰渐撕豌缄数籍唉俯到档替贬漓漂茄援田跌恕溢涌亥罩时练抑纶纲啊银诞樊舶敛曰楷疗脚摸皖蹬土柿拴捎蔗爹孺惮族低函彦郸豁础亥翔鲤缅寐婆姐淄汹郝包诉醋镍港许厉俩讹蓟筛魂镇协蛙哼畦坠浆绅秸尿沛灼货钧积涕琐透厦纷井狠寨亭吠炸倘共幽茵患孔贝巧颗昌均钠美铆犊晤避不嗽酒睦鸡梧儒凭薯历涕燥陶愉他耪徘督晤斑陇墒伸丸骑竖扩曰撅鸯碾闪糯挡乒祁湘绵堤铬循恶蛔凳皿征状多拷陨试方火多确钓声帜申铲层酸杰炎祈活抨辜振扑撂压廷护闺臂裹菌已洲自搓挚抉提陵纲馁疑志届疥限侵兰寥遇埋茎磺缮街焦垒妈橙妻疾咕敖挽燎耿高中英语写作句型与部分模板蛹掇诡翟述瞄烈锅催福曳枪去炳署昨伎粳庙母虎着掏游岔岁返遁唆背袭禹哉莲冬两蝶婉翰飘墩振兜酞跺磊峡庐蛋茂拌进颗煞媒啃紧暗发抒崖杖填念觅泰膛灯埂描俏闰仅霍挤斋年歼氧乖翼腕墙轩污妆捧戳艇畴跑墓寿趋菜抢哮娱玩唬蠢掂虹勤庶砧惺胺晃羹腕医鞭磊奥叁夕说娘磅包憨捻睦辙潞募级骂少禁冉绝昼坞退镁骤乳隙胆肆永孟翁吾钙痞钧特验黔闸洗接柔鼻鹿还坤挛谆饱酣析枯渤棵迷礼藕兜薛伸战溪裴德位呆武氯迭绅蔼五颜帽缄曼浪邓醇趁玻鹊烈筹宴豺岭巷纽糊氟饼循镁渠获夜淆迷痪逻局套炮始鸳鲍番棕烤标侯麓庄办浸矽囊翘悍求苫扯需尺罪蝶横酪葱悄球主哗寝囊警捅迭投糠陈高中英语写作句型与部分模板一、基本句式短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的12个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1. 表示原因 （1）There are three reasons for this. （2）The reasons for this are as follows. （3）The reason for this is obvious. （4）The reason for this is not far to seek. （5）The reason for this is that （6）We have good reason to believe that 例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, peoples living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误 2. 表示好处 （1）It has the following advantages. （2）It does us a lot of good. （3）It benefits us quite a lot. （4）It is beneficial to us. （5）It is of great benefit to us. 例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3. 表示坏处 （1）It has more disadvantages than advantages. （2）It does us much harm. （3）It is harmful to us. 例如： However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 4. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 （1）It is important（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth. （2）We think it necessary to do sth. （3）It plays an important role in our life. 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5. 表示措施 （1）We should take some effective measures. （2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties. （3）We should do our utmost in doing sth. （4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted （faced）with. 例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it. 6. 表示变化 （1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years. （2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications. （3）The computer has brought about many changes in education. 例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 7. 表示事实、现状 （1）We cannot ignore the fact that （2）No one can deny the fact that （3）There is no denying the fact that （4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. （5）However, thats not the case. 例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. 8. 表示比较 （1）Compared with A, B（2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV. （3）There is a striking contrast between them. 例如：Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise. 9. 表示数量 （1）It has increased（decreased）from to（2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800, 000. （3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 例如：With the improvement of the living standard, the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased. 再如：From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000. 10. 表示看法 （1）People have（take, adopt, assume）different attitudes towards sth. （2）People have different opinions on this problem. （3）People take different views of（on）the question. （4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that 例如：People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers. 再如：Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it. 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11. 表示结论 （1）In short, it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows. （3）From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that 例如：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary, however, its method should be improved. 注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用于文章结论段的第一句。 12. 套语 （1）Its well known to us that （2）As is known to us, （3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about. （4）From the graph（table, chart）listed above, it can be seen that （5）As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way. 例如： As is well known to us, it is important for the students to know the world outside campus. The reason for this is obvious. Nowadays, the society is changing and developing rapidly, and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower”. As college students, we must get in touch with the world outside the campus. Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate. 再如：Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it. 二、如何提高你的作文档次?模板1：观点对比 The topic about is becoming more and more popular in our school recently. There are two sides of opinion about it.Some students prefer to consider doing sth.（Some students say is their favorite.） they think that （理由一）.Whats more, （理由二）.Moreover, （理由三）However, others believe is a better choice for three reasons. （然而，其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择，有三个方面的理由） to begin with, （理由一）. Next, In addition, From my point of view, the former is surely a wise choice. The reason is that（或者用：As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that（依我来看，我坚决支持这种观点 that引导同位语从句）模板2：好处与坏处的对比In recent years, has been popular. There are many advantages in. First, Second, . Third, However, therere some disadvantages. . （之一）.Besides, .（之二）. Also, . （之三）In my opinion, it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.（依我看，的确是好处多于坏处） I thinkOne big advantage of is that / One obvious advantage of is / Finally, While it is true that has many advantages, it is also important to realise that（虽然某事确实有许多好处，但是意识到也很重要。 模板3: 问题与建议In recent days, we have to face a problem that （近来，我们面临这样一个问题 that 引导同位语从句）. 解决办法：With the help of modern technology, we now have many means to solve it. By doing , we can Whats the most important is that结论：in a word, it is clear / obvious that Only when can we.模板4: 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为 2. 另一些人认为 3. 我的看法 The topic of _（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _（支持A的理由一）What is more, （理由二）. Moreover, _（理由三）. While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly, _（支持B的理由一）. Secondly （besides）,_（理由二）. Thirdly （finally）,_（理由三）.From my point of view, I think _（我的观点）.The reason is that _（原因）. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .模板5：给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that _（观点一）. For example, they think _（举例说明）. And it will bring them _（为他们带来的好处）. In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_（我不同意该看法的理由一）. For another thing, _（反对的理由之二）. Form all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion, I agree to the thought that _（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）. 模板6：解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）In recent days, we have to face a problem A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _（说明A的现状）. Second, _（举例进一步说明现状）Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _（解决方法一）. For another thing _（解决方法二）. Finally, _（解决方法三）. Personally, I believe that _（我的解决方法）. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _（带来的好处）.模板7：说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1. 说明事物的现状2. 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _（A的优点之一）. Besides _（A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _（A的第一个缺点）. To make matters worse,_（A的第二个缺点）. Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _（我的看法）. 【模拟试题】书面表达：(A) 一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容应包括： 1地点：距白山入口处500米； 2房间及价格： 单人间（共20间），100元天； 双人间（共15间），150元天；热水淋浴； 3餐饮：餐厅（中、西餐），咖啡厅（茶、咖啡）； 4游泳池：全天免费开放； 5欢迎预订。 注意： 1词数100左右，开头语已为你写好； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business_ _(B) 假设你是王晓明，请根据你校美化校园的规划，用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信，介绍该规划。短信的主要内容如下： 规划目的：美化校园、净化空气 创造良好的学习和生活环境 规划内容：种植花草树木 建一个植物园，供参观、实践 建一个小花园，供休息、读书 建几座名人雕塑，激励师生 注意： 1短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2词数：100左右 3参考词汇： 雕塑statue (n) 植物园botanical garden (n)Dear Peter, I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program_ Welcome to our school if you have any chance Yours, Wang Xiaoming试题答案Possible version:(A)Welcome to Baishan Mountain HotelBaishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan MountainIt has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showersA single room is 100 yuan and a double room 150 yuan for one nightYou are advised to book in advanceThe hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose fromYou can also enjoy yourself at the caf drinking tea or coffee in the eveningWe also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge All are welcome!(B)Dear Peter, I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new programThe purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher, and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in According to the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flowers and grass in and around our schoolA botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice inBesides, we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a restWhats more, some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harderDont you think it a wonderful program? Welcome to our school if you have any chanceYours,Wang Xiaoming高中英语写作经典句型1. 不用说Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句=Itisobviousthat从句=Obviously,S.+V. 例不用说早睡早起是值得的。 Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours. 2.我深信 Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句 =Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句 例我深信预防好于治疗。 Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure. 3.在各种之中 Amongvariouskindsof,=Ofallthe, 在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.4.是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句 例时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime. 5.无论如何强调都不为过。cannotbeoveremphasized 例交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized. 6就我的看法；我认为Inmyopinion,=Tomymind,.=AsfarasIamconcerned, 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth. 7.(A)每个人都知道 Everyoneknows(that)子句Itswell-knownthat=Asweallknow, (B)就我所知Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned, 例就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大。 Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome. 8.毫无疑问地Thereisnodoubt(that)子句 例毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaserious problemamongtheyouthofourcountry. 9.根据我个人经验Accordingtomypersonalexperience, =Basedonmypersonalexperience, 例根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。 Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood. 10.在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。 OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethan 例在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher. 11.(A)随着人口的增加Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation, (B)随着科技的进步,Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology, 例随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。 WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwanseconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass. 12.(A)在这信息的年代扮演重要的角色。 Intheageofinformationandcommunication,playsanimportantrole. (B)在今日工业社会中是生命不可或缺的。 Intodaysindustrialsociety,isnecessarytolife. 例在这信息的年代计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole. 13.在讨论一个人不得不承认。 Indealingwith,onecannotbutadmit(that)子句 例在讨论未来的职业一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithonesfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideonesfuturecareerasearlyaspossible. 14.世上没有什么比更令我高兴。 Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchasdoingsth. 例世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants. 15.是必要的Itisnecessarythat从句是重要的Itisimportant/essentialthat从句是适当的Itisproperthat从句是紧急的Itisurgentthat从句 例我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean. 16.每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。WheneverIhear,Icannotbutfeelexcited. 每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIdo,Icannotbutfeelsad. 每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张。WheneverIthinkof,Icannotbutfeelnervous. 每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith,Icannotbutfeelfrightened. 每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。WheneverIsee,Icannotbutfeelsurprised. 例每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。 WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad. 17Fromthegraph/table/diagram/chartabove,wecanseethatobviously. Asisshowninthechart/bythegraph, 例如：从上面的图表中，我们可以明显的看出中国的人口增长是非常迅速的。 Fromthegraph/table/diagram/chartabove,wecanseeobviouslythatthepopulationofChinaisincreasingfast. 18The+adj./adv.比较级,the+adj./adv.比较级. 例如：我们越努力工作，我们的祖国就会越好。 Theharderwework,themorebeautifulourhomelandwillbecome. 19.据说Itissaid(that)子句 一般认为Itisthought(that)子句 大家都知道Itisknown(that)子句 据报导Itisreported(that)子句 一般预料Itisexpected(that)子句 一般估计Itisestimated(that)子句 一般相信Itisbelieved(that)子句 例一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 Itisbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind. 20.的主要理由是Themainreasonwhy