全站仪的实训报告

balanced and run the satisfaction of the people education. Room XX City Bureau of educational supervision of XX municipality May 6, 2016 County economic information and Business Council System Committee two learn a do learning arrangements specific programme for advance full strictly rule party, according to County Organization Department on County two learn a do learning arrangements of specific programme and I Board learning education implementation programme spirit, according to distinguish level, and has targeted solution problem of requirements, ensure learning education made effectiveness, promote all members consciously respected Constitution, and comply with party rules, with XI General Secretary series important speech spirit armed mind, and guide practice, and Promote the work and be qualified party members and learning arrangements are hereby makes the following specific programmes. Learning requirements, on all party members to study the party Constitution and party rules and unify the XI series of important speech, General Secretary, speech learning series to deepen understanding of the Constitution Party rules, Constitution Party rules in the deep insight series address the basic spirit and practical requirements. 1. Constitution Party rules. Learning of the party Constitution, a deep understanding of the partys nature, purpose, guiding principles, goals, organization, good style, grasp conditions, rights and obligations of party members, bearing in mind that oath, clear qualified party member criteria and conditions. Learning the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPCs disciplinary regulations, the Chinese Communist Party Member Rights Ordinance and so on, mastering self-discipline standards of four must, the four upholdings, mastering various types of disciplinary offence and punishment provisions. 2. series spoke. To XI General Secretary series important speech reading (2016 version) and out poverty for basic textbook, learning understand XI General Secretary series important speech of basic spirit, learning understand Central ruling acting political new concept new thought new strategy of basic content, learning understand XI General Secretary in Fujian work during advocate of four grassroots immediately on do drop weak bird first fly and the in Nanping research study proposed of gravity Xia moved, and innovation mechanism, important thought, Master and strengthen the party spirit, fulfills the purpose ideas, moral character, conservation related to the basic requirements. Main understand master following aspects content: (1) ideal faith is Communists spirit Shang of calcium, set right of worldview, and Outlook on life, and values; (2) China dream is national of dream, and national of dream, and people of dream, is Chinese modern yilai most great of dream, core Essentials is national prosperity, and national revitalization, and people happiness; (3) China features Socialist is achieved Chinese great revival of way, enhanced road confidence, and theory confidence, and system confidence; (4) four a full Strategy layout is new of history conditions Xia party ruling acting political total strategy, consciously with four a full led the work; (5) insisted innovation, and coordination, and green, and open, and shared development is relationship China development global of one deep change, according to new development concept do job; (6) practice line Socialist core values, promote Socialist thought moral and Chinese traditional virtue全站仪的实训报告全站仪的实训，主要是学习全站仪的基本的操作和使用方法，比如是角度、水平距离的测量，坐标的测量，面积测量，对边测量。全站仪学习的主要目是培养学生理论联系实际的能力、动手能力、实事求是的科学态度、刻苦耐劳的工作作风和互相协作的团队精神；熟悉掌握全站仪的使用方法;培养一丝不苟的测绘技术工作态度、培养吃苦耐劳、团结友爱、集体协助的精神。全站仪测量和其他测量仪器一样，首先是对中整平，先粗平再精平，过后开机按“菜单”键选择“测量功能”按对应的“F1”键进入测量模式。水平角的测量：按角度测量键，使全站仪处于角度测量模式，照准第一个目标A， 设置A方向的水平度盘读数为00000；照准第二个目标B，此时显示的水平度盘读数即为两方向间的水平夹角。其中在做角度测量时，望眼镜向左边转角度减小，向右边转角度增大。角度偏差不少于10。水平距离的测量：测距前将显示器切换到距离界面，须将棱镜常数输入仪器中，仪器会自动对所测距离进行改正。 光在大气中的传播速度会随大气的温度和气压而变化，15和760mmHg是仪器设置的一个标准值，此时的大气改正为0ppm。实测时，可输入温度和气压值，全站仪会自动计算大气改正值（也可直接输入大气改正值），并对测距结果进行改正。量仪器高、棱镜高并输入全站仪。 照准目标棱镜中心，按测距键，距离测量开始，测距完成时显示斜距、平距、高差。其中距离偏差不小于5mm。 坐标测量：首先在某一个创建的项目内，建站通过已知点测量，设定测站点的三维坐标。设定后视点的坐标。设置棱镜常数。 设置大气改正值或气温、气压值。 量仪器高、棱镜高并输入全站仪。 照准目标棱镜，按坐标测量键，全站仪开始测距并计算显示测点的三维坐标。而坐标测量的偏差不小于5mm。面积测量:类似于坐标测量，也需要创建一个项目，建站选择已知点那个命令，假定测站点的坐标和高差，输入仪器高和棱镜高，设定后视点的坐标和高差，瞄准地面点测量回车，再测某一块面积的拐角点，先瞄准第一个拐角点测量再编号，然后按顺时针或者逆时针瞄准其他拐角点测量回车。在菜单的计算中选择各点的编号，在选择面积周长那个选项回车测量面积。其中面积的偏差不少于2cm2。对边测量：当两个点之间的地形是不规则的，我们将选择对边测量的方法测量出斜距、高差、水平距离。首先创建项目，到程序再按“4按键回车，选择第三项（rsD），瞄准A测量再瞄准B测量。最后显示斜距、高差、水平距离。而对边偏差小于5mm。 检验：照准部水准轴应垂直于竖轴的检验和校正检验时先将仪器大致整平，转动照准部使其水准管与任意两个脚螺旋的连线平行，调整脚螺旋使气泡居中,然后将照准部旋转180度，若气泡仍然居中则说明条件满足，否则应进行校正。校正的目的是使水准管轴垂直于竖轴。即用校正针拨动水准管一端的校正螺钉，使气泡向正中间位置退回一半。为使竖轴竖直，再用脚螺旋使气泡居中即可。此项检验与校正必须反复进行，直到满足条件为止。十字丝竖丝应垂直于横轴的检验和校正检验时用十字丝竖丝瞄准一清晰小点，使望远镜绕横轴上下转动，如果小点始终在竖丝上移动则条件满足否则需要进行校正。校正时松开四个压环螺钉（装有十字丝环的目镜用压环和四个压环螺钉与望远镜筒相连接。）转动目镜筒使小点始终在十字丝竖丝上移动，校好后将压环螺钉旋紧。 此次的全站仪实训，我学到了很多很多，在水准仪和经纬仪的基础上学会了更多的操作。真正的工程实训显然能够更好的体会所学到的知识。事实也确实是如此，通过这次实习，我真正的体会到了理论联系实际的重要性。 测量学首先是一项精确的工作，通过老师在课堂上教导测量的学习方法，使我在脑海中形成了一个基本的、理论的测量学轮廓。而实训的目的，就是要将这些理论与实际工程联系起来，这就是工科的特点。从本质上讲，测量主要完成的任务就是确定地面目标在三维空间的位置以及随时间的变化。在信息社会里，测量学的作用日益重要，测量成果做为地球信息系统的基础，提供了最基本的空间位置信息。构建信息高速公路、基础地理信息系统及各种专题的和专业的地理信息系统，均迫切要求建立具有统一标准，可共享的测量数据库和测量成果信息系统。因此测量成为获取和更新基础地理信息最可靠，最准确的手段。通过这次实训，锻炼了很多测绘的基本能力。首先，是熟悉了仪器的用途，熟练了仪器的各种使用方法，掌握了仪器的检验和校正方法。其次，在对数据的检查和矫正的过程中，明白了各种测量误差的来源，了解了如何避免测量结果错误，最大限度的减少测量误差的方法。除了熟悉了仪器的使用和明白了误差的来源和减少措施，还应掌握一套科学的测量方法，在测量中要遵循一定的测量原则，如：“从整体到局部”、“先控制后碎部”、“由高级到低级”的工作原则，并做到“步步有检核”。这样做不但可以防止误差的积累，及时发现错误，更可以提高测量的效率。同时在这场实训中很大程度上提高了动手和动脑的能力，测量实训我们是以五人作为一小组的，因此拓展了与同学的交际、合作的能力。让我再次认识到实训的团队精神的重要性：每个人的一个粗心，一个大意，都可能直接影响工程的进度，甚至是带来一生都无法弥补的损失。一次测量实训要完整的做完,单靠一个人的力量和构思是远远不够的,只有小组的合作和团结才能让实训快速而高效的完成.这次测量实训培养了我们小组的分工协作的能力,增进了同学之间的感情。而这些，就是在测量之外所收获的了。 总的来说，这次实训让我体会到了工作细心、团结协作的重要性，虽然此次没有外业测量，但我还是了解它的艰辛，因此我对测绘人员有敬畏之心。锻炼了实际的能力，让我在未来面对选择时更有信心和勇气。 本实验的教学目的是使学生在了解与掌握物联网基本架构、物联网关键技术以及物联网发展现状的基础上，通过对物联网在诸多典型领域应用的深度学习与分析总结，使学生对物联网的应用有真实全面的认识full strictly rule party is all members common responsibility, must implementation to each branch and each name members. 3 . Play a vanguard and exemplary role in life. Keep to the correct political orientation, political sensitivity and political judgment, dare to fight against all kinds of wrong thought, wrong words and deeds. (2) firmly establish consciousness of the party, the party members consciousness. Focus on some party members sense of organization and discipline, they do not participate in the Organization, is not required to pay membership dues for a long time, do not play a vanguard and exemplary role, some dont even mention membership, fail to make a distinction between right and wrong, failing to observe political discipline and rules, and so on. Always keep in mind that he is a Communist, strengthen party spirit, listening party, party, party, party, party party guarding party, at the party, the party for the party. (3) strengthening the consciousness of the partys purpose. Focus on peoples conception of some party members, lack of sense of service, do not care for the masses did not take the initiative, and some even hurt public interests, job, excellent thick friends, eating, and so on. Bearing in mind the fundamental purpose of serving, top people at heart, close ties with the masses, be kind to people, dedicated to public service and play a part in poverty relief, with practical actions to win the trust and support of the masses. (4) actively practicing the Socialist core values. Focus on do not observe stringent members, knowledge out of devotion, talk about ethics, good faith is not enough, and some even value distortions, moral misconduct, sexy vulgar, materialistic, and so on. Strengthening moral cultivation, Zonta for good, pay attention to self-discipline, spiritual pursuit, to internalize the core values into conscious action, with exemplary behavior influence and lead people. (5) set up in the practice of promoting reform, development and stability. Focus on some party members with the status quo, a less aggressive mood, depressed, saying sluggish again, just to get by not seeking guodeying, some even perfunctory address, evading responsibility and other issues. Actively adapt to the economic development of the new normal, seriously implement the new development philosophy, hard work hard work hard, based on their own dedication. Second, on the Council of the section-level cadres above requirements section above party cadres to take the lead in the education working closely with leading practice, learn more, better, more strict requirements, h