外研版2011-2012学年第二学期八年级期末英语试题

2011-2012 学年第二学期八年级期末英语试题 基础知识与能力评价 (考试时间： 120 分钟满分： 100 分 ) 注意事项： 1答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目填写在答题纸和试卷上。考试结束时，由监考人将试卷和答题纸一并收回。 2第一卷的答案全部答在答题纸上，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3第二卷的答案，直接写在试卷上。 第一卷 选择题 共 55 分 ) 一、单项选择 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分 ，满分 20 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。 1 Washington DC， _ capital of_ USA， is a modem city A the； the B a ； a C a； the 2 It is Very difficult _children_ the book A for： to read B to： to read C to： read 3 I didnt go to the meeting not_ the weather but _I didnt feel well. A because of； because B because； because of C because； because 4 There isnt_ with your watch, You dont have to buy a new one. A wrong anything B nothing wrong C anything wrong 5 While I _with my friend, she came in . A am talking B was talking C Talked 6 _exciting news it is ! A How an B with C What 7 She is a girl_ straight. Shoulder-length hair A has B with C have 8 The film was very_. All of us were _in it. A interesting； interested B interesting； interesting C interested； interesting 9 _school building is not so new as_, but it looks good, too. A Ours； their B Ours； them C Our； theirs 10 Look! They are playing football on the football field Why not_ the match? A join to B joining C join in 11 Mum may I watch TV now? NO you_ finish your homework first A mustnt B must C need 12 Would you like to go Camping with US this weekend? _ A Im afraid so B Im glad to hear that C Yes Id love to 13 I have_ free time than you A little B less C fewer 14 If I _free next Sunday. I_ to the farm with you A will be； will go B am； will go C am； go 15 We can do the work better with _ money and_ poeple A less； fewer B fewer； less C less； less 16 Jim asks me_ him carry the heavy box A help B to help C helping 17 Would you please tell me_ ? A what was her name B what her name is C what is her name 18 We can use QQ to talk with each other On the Internet Really? Will you please show me_ it? A what to use B how to use C what can I use 19 Can I help you? Id like_ for my twin daughters A two pairs of shoes B two pairs of shoe C two pair of shoe 20 Mum were going to visit a park this weekend A Goodbye B Have a good trip C Not at all 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 5 分，满分 15 分 ) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21 30 各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was doing some shopping_21_it started At first， I felt a slight shaking through my body Then I heard a loud _22_like thunder People in the shopping centre looked at each other in fear Some people screamed because they were very frightened Then the real noise came， _23_ bombs under the ground The earth started to shake People ran_24_all directions They did not know where to go Some ran out of the shopping centre I tried my_25_to run out to the street too People were running wildly while pieces of_26_and bricks were falling down Then the walls began to come down， too! Finally， the noise and shaking ended I calmed down and asked _27_Did I re-ally servive? I could not believe it was_28_ It was dark around me I could not see anything at all and I did not know_29_anyone was around me I did not even know where 1 was“ I am trapped” I said to myself A moment of fear went_30_ my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive 21 A when B that C which 22 A noisily B noisy C noise 23 A 1ike B likes C likely 24 A in B on C at 25 A better B fine C best 26 A glasses B glass C a glass 27 A yourself B myself C himself 28 A ends B end C over 29 A if B what C how 30 A off B out C through 三、阅读理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分 ，满分 20 分 ) 阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中，选出能回答所提问或能完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A mail made a nice talking machine(机器 ) It could weigh peoples weight The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines He put the machine into the waiting room of a station There were always lots of people in and out The first one who used the machine Was an Indian woman She stood on the machine， the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which lan-guage to speak“ Good morning， Madam” It said in Indian“ Your weight is 72 kilograms Thats three kilograms more If you eat more fruit and vegetables you will be soon all right Please have a nice day ”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl She stood on the machine and wai-ted to hear her weight“ Good morning， Miss” The machine said in Chinese。“ Your weight is 45 kilograms Its all right for your age Keep eating what you eat every day Please have a nice day The third One to rise the machine was a very fat American woman She thought for a long time to stand on the machine The machine spoke quickly in English，“ Good morning Will one of you get off? 31 The machine in this passage could_ A speak all kinds of languages B tell people what they should eat C weigh and talk to people 32 The mall put his first machine_ A in the station B in a train C in the doctors waiting room 33 The machine told the Indian woman_ A she was a little lighter B she Wilts a little heavier C it couldnt speak Indian 34 The machine said to a Chinese girl that she A should eat more B kept herself healthy C had to eat more fruit 35 How was the American woman? A She Was healthy B She liked thinking。 C She was too heavy B Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1 965 He is a Chinese as tronaut(宇航员 )selected(选拔 )as a member of the Shenzhou program He was born in Jiangsu and joined the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force(中国人民解放军空军 )in 1982 at the age of 17 And since then he has only returned home six times As a flighter pilot(战机飞行员 )， he was selected to an asonaut in 1998 He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son Nie Hmsheng was born in September 1964 He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program He is from Hubei After graduating(毕业 )from high school he joined the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force， and became a fighter pilot In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou 5 flight Yang Li wei was also picked out for the flight， with Zhai Zhigang On September 23， 2005， it was reposed that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who wouId be in the final training for Shenzhou 6 But in the end， Fei and Nie were chosen， and Zhai missed his chance to space again Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter 36 When did Nie join the army? A In 1982 B After his graduation from high school C In 1991 37 Who among the astronauts in this passage didnt space? A Zhai Zhigang B Nie Haisheng C Yang Liwei 38 How many times has Fei Junlong returned home since he left at the age of 17? A Three times B Four times C Six times 39 How many people did the writer talk about in this passage? A 5 B 6 C 8 40 Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu B Nie Haisheng has an eleven-year-old daughter C Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng 第二卷 (共 45 分 ) 题 号 四 五 六 七 总分 总分人 得 分 注意事项： (1)答第二卷各题的答案，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。 (2)答题前将密封线内的各项填写清楚。 四、补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 ) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出填人空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整， 将答案的字母代号填人右边的表格内。 A： Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years B： Yes， I do _41_ A： Well， I dont think people will use money in the future B： _42_ A： Yeah， maybe B： I think there will be only one country A： _43_ B： I hope so Will there be world peace(和平 )? A： I think children wont go to sch001 B： Oh。 I dont think so I think 45 五、单词拼写 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语注释，在句子后面的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空只写一词 ) 46 The boy_ (迷失 )his way and couldnt fin d his mother 47 Playing football is_(健康 )than watching TV 48 She is clever and_(细心的 ) She can organize all the activities well 49 My e-friend Nicky is fond of collecting_(不同的 )stamps 50 The Class 3， Grade 8 students are_(计划 )a trip to the Great Wall 六、短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ) 下面短文的划线部分是错误的，改正，并将正确答案写在右边相 应的横线上。每题只改一词，不得改变原句意思。 A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions， but the student cant answer any of them The teacher then decided to asked him some very easy questions so that h