辽宁省本溪满族自治县高级中学高中英语 Module 2 No Drugs学案(无答案)外研版必修2.doc_第1页
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module 2 no drugsintroduction and vocabulary (第1课时)1. addict n. 入迷的人,有瘾的人,瘾君子 vt. 使沉溺:使成瘾电视迷/运动迷/棋迷_ adj. (人)沉迷的_ adj. (药物等)上瘾的 addict oneself to沉迷于,对上瘾= _ many young people are _.许多年轻人沉迷于电脑游戏。2. danger n.u危险;c危险(人)物 adj. _ v._danger (of) 在危险中 _ danger 脱离危险its known to us that he is _ ( 危险人物)to our company.3likely adj 可能的; _adj (opposite)sb be likely _ sth. (某人某事有可能做)/ _ likely that ( 有可能) shes more _ me tonight. 她今晚更有可能给我打电话.=_.拓展probable/ possible 1. adv_/_ 2. 用法_ 4. agree/disagree vi 同意,不同意 n._/ _agree _同意某人或“食物、天气适宜某人”agree _同意计划,安排,建议agree _在某方面达成协议,主语常是协商人或单位agree _ 同意去做某事i couldnt agree more. _。5. relate v. 涉及 n _ be related _ =_与有关_ _这封信与房子的出售有关。6. affect (vt.) 影响/(指疾病)使感染 _ n. 影响 have an effect on =_对有影响can you explain the way in which computers affect our life? _?_私家车的数量对我校的交通影响极大。7. cause/reason n. 原因 cause vt._the _ of fire was carelessness. 失火的原因是不小心。 give me your_ for doing it. 给我你做这件事的理由。_? 什么引起你做了这个决定?8. die v. 死亡;消失 n._ adj._ 现在分词_die of _ 如:hunger, cancer, a fever, old age, sorrow die from _ 如:accident, overwork, drinking too much, wound he died_ overwork. he died _ grief.the noise of the car died away in the distance. _dont worry, the gossip will soon die down. _the wild population of koalas is in danger of dying out. _the members of the family had all died off. _9. ban vt. 禁止 n. 禁令;禁止 同义词: forbid doing/sb to doforbid-_/_(p.) -_(pp.)禁止某人做某事_ 禁烟令_all the shops _ (ban) from selling cigarettes to children.reading and language points (第2课时)1.break into 闯入;突然发出; 打断、打扰复习break的短语:break away from_;break down_; break out_; break off_; break up_;break through_;break the law_; break the rule_break into 和break in 后接宾语用前者,否则用后者。they _ the bank by digging a tunnel. 他们挖了一条地道进入这家银行。the thief _ through a first-floor window. 小贼从一楼的窗子闯入。2. advice un.建议;意见 vt._ _/_ ones advice 接受某人的意见ask sb. _advice 向某人寻求意见 give some advice _sth. 给某人某方面的意见the husband advised _ (move) to the south, but his wife advised him _ (give) up the idea.experts advise that sunscreen _ (reapply) every one to two hours.3. result n 结果 v. 导致as a result of = _/_/_/_ 由于,因为 he worked hard at his study. _, he passed the exam easily. his illness resulted _ bad food. 他的病是由于吃了变质的食物所致。 their dispute resulted _ war. 他们的争端导致了战争。4. belong to 属于, (财产)为所有 (belong to 无_语态,且不用于_时态)this book _ me. 这本书属于我。this book _ me is interesting. 属于我的这本书非常有趣。this book doesnt _. 这本书不该放这。5. reduce vt. 减少;使成为某种情况、生活方式等reduce_把减少到 reduce_把减少了all the shirts were reduced _10. 所有的衬衫价格降到10元。the workforce has been reduced _ half. 劳力已经被减少了一半。the fire _ the forest to a few trees. 大火把森林烧得仅剩下几棵树。grammar (第3课时) grammar 1 the infinitive of purposei. .不定式作目的状语1. ive written it down_ to forget. 怕忘记,我把它记下来了。= ive written it down _to forget. =ive written it down _ to forget. =_ to forget, ive written it down. 2.不定式或不定式短语表示的是主语的目的,因此,其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语。判断正误:to draw maps properly, you need a special pen.( )to draw maps properly, a special pen is needed.( ) 3. of the three sentences below, which of them are correct to show a purpose?i lit a fire to warm the room. _ i lit a fire, warming the room. _ to warm the room, i lit a fire. _grammar 2 adverbial clause of result ii. so that, sothat, suchthat.引导结果状语从句 【请以小组合作的方式复习】it was _ fine weather that we all went out for an outing.they were _ addictive drugs that drug users couldnt stop using them.he is _ a little boy that he cant dress himself. there were _ many beautiful things that we didnt know which one to choose.he is _ nice a girl that we all like her.he earned _ little money that he couldnt support his family. _ _so + _ such+ _ _注意:(1) so that既可引导目的状语从句,也可以引导结果状语从句,在目的状语从句中的动词多用may/can/could/should/might等情态动词。he got up early so that he caught the first bus. _状语从句he got up early so that he could catch the bus. _状语从句(2) such和so 均可修饰可数名词的单数形式,但要注意语序的变化。such a clever boy=_(3) “so little +n.+that”结构中,little表示数量的“少”,而不是大小的“小”。there is _ little food that we have to buy some.(4) “so/suchthat”句型中,如果so/such部分位于句首,其后要用倒装语序。he was so clever that we all like him. =so clever _ that we all like him.he made so few mistakes that he was praised by the teacher.=so few mistakes _that he was praised by the teacher. listening and vocabulary & cultural corner (第4课时) 1. in almost every us city and town, there are local organizations to help people stop smoking. 在美国几乎各个城镇,都有当地组织来帮助人们戒烟。本句不定式“to help people stop smoking”作_修饰local organizationthe ability _ 有能力做 the first _ 第一个去做do you think of a way _ (solve) these problems? 你想出了解决这些问题的办法吗?2. give up 放弃;戒除;为献身i think you must _ drinking. your health is very bad.我认为你必须戒酒,你的健康状况

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