重庆市南开中学初九级英语下学期开学摸底试题.doc

重庆市南开中学初2018届九年级英语下学期开学摸底试题（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1试题的答案书写在答题卡上。2作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第i卷（共95分）i听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.a.verynice.b.imok.c.nicetomeetyou,too.2.a.no,thanks.b.yourewelcome.c.itdoesntmatter.3.a.goodluck.b.itsapieceofcake.c.whatapity!4.a.yes,itis.b.sorry,iamnewhere.c.gotoaskothers.5.a.everyweekend.b.threetimes.c.inaweek.6.a.sure,idloveto.b.yes,please.c.no,iwont.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.a.inarestaurant.b.inashop.c.inahospital.8.a.linda.b.parents.c.grandparents.9.a.becausejackcalledbob.b.becausebobwasill.c.becausebobwenttothepicnic.10.a.abusinessman.b.ateacher.c.adoctor.11.a.two.b.three.c.four.12.a.10:20.b.10:00.c.9:40.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.timmyandsusanusedtobe_.a.friendsb.partnersc.classmates14.susanwasmuch_inthepast.a.heavierb.thinnerc.shorter听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.thewomanisworriedabout_.a.thecourseatauniversityb.theamericancustomc.thetimeshearrivesinamerica16.whileavisitorisvisitinganamericanhome,hecanbring_.a.abottleofwineb.anexpensivegiftc.alotofgifts第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.airisneversofreshas_.a.intheeveningb.intheafternoonc.inthemorning18.wecannotworkwell_.a.ifwestayuplateb.ifwegetupearlyc.ifwedonthaveagoodplan19.earlyrisinggivesusenoughtime_.a.togetreadyforourworkb.toeatbreakfastc.towashourfaces20._advantagesaboutearlyrisingarementioned.a.threeb.fourc.fiveii单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.-doyouknow_boyoverthere?-yes,helikesplaying_chessalot.a.the;/b.a;thec.a;/d.the;a22.thequestionissoeasythat_studentsmakemistakes.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew23._2000,thiscompanyhasdevelopedrapidly.ithasbecomeoneofthebiggestcompaniesinthecountry.a.forb.inc.ond.since24.-thenewsilkroadhasofferedagood_formorenationstocommunicate.-ireallyagree.a.chanceb.changec.differenced.job25.thisisthebestwayicanthinkof_theproblems.a.solveb.tosolvec.solvingd.solves26.-itssuchalongway.whatshallwedo?-you_takemycarifyouwant.a.willb.mustc.mayd.shall27.-ihearthatanewhigh-speedrailway_fromchongqingtoourhometownsoon.-howexcitingitis!thenitwillbeeasierandfasterforustogobackhome.a.isbuiltb.willbebuiltc.wasbuiltd.hasbeenbuilt28.hethought_veryinterestingtohaveatripinthemountains.a.itb.itsc.thatd.thatwas29.ourteacheroftenasksusto_thetestpaperbeforethelisteningtestbegins.a.lookthroughb.lookoutc.lookafterd.lookup30.ithinkthisisthe_poemthatihaveeverread.a.badb.badlyc.worsed.worst31.skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy.itmeansreadinganarticle_tofindthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.a.carefullyb.slowlyc.quicklyd.clearly32.-whendidheleavechongqing?-he_chongqinglastmonth.he_formorethanfifteendays.a.left;hasleftb.left;hasbeenawayc.hasleft;hasbeenawayd.hasleftleft33.-doyoumindopeningthewindow?theairinsideisnotsofresh.-_,grandmaissleeping.dontmakehercatchacold.a.notatallb.certainlynotc.imsorryd.idontknowyet34._usefuladviceyouvegivenus!thenwecanfinishthetaskontime.a.whatb.whatac.howd.howan35.-myfatheriscomingtochongqing.iwonder_.-forthreedays.a.howlongwillhestayhereb.howlonghewillstayherec.howsoonwillbearrivehered.howsoonhewillarrivehereiii完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。today,theinternetisveryimportantinourdailylife.onthenet,wecanlearnaboutnewsbothhomeandabroadandsome36informationaswell.wecanalsomakephonecalls,sendmessagesbye-mail.besides,wecanenjoymusicandwatchsportsmatches.inaword,theinternethasmadeourlifemuch37.doestheinternetplayanimportantpartineducation?letustakealookatitindetail.schoolprojectstheinternetcanbethemostusefulforcompletingprojectsinschools38itisanoceanofinformationandcoversnearlyallsubjectsknowntoman.goingthroughtheinformationontheinternetismuchfasterthan39abookonthesubjectnow.homeworkisalsomadeeasierwiththehelpoftheinternetwhichisalsooneofthemostimportant40ofcomputersineducation.newsallthelatestnewsisoftenupdatedontheinternetonnewssites.studentscanlearnthenews41theinternetatschool,athome,oratanyotherplaces.onlinelearningwiththeinternet,youcan42short-termcoursesonline,learnandgiveexams.peoplefromanypartoftheworldcanget43ondifferentsubjects.noagebracket（档次）foreducationonlinecoursescanmakepeopleofallagegroupstakeupeducationoftheirchoice,accordingtotheirlikesandwishes.youare,now,nevertooold44toobusytolearnsomethingnew.withthesepoints,wefindthattheinternetissoimportantineducation.however,itisonly45forparentstomakestudentsunderstandwhatisgoodandwhatisnotforthem,orkeepawatchontheirsurfing.36.a.anotherb.othersc.theotherd.other37.a.harderb.hardlyc.easierd.easy38.a.becauseb.soc.butd.though39.a.readingb.readc.watchingd.watch40.a.inventionsb.thingsc.newsd.uses41.a.acrossb.throughc.withoutd.beside42.a.takeupb.pickupc.getupd.putup43.a.experienceb.pleasurec.moneyd.knowledge44.a.andb.orc.suchd.so45.a.sillyb.busyc.wised.sureiv阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。aplayingsportsisalotoffunwhilegettinghurtisnt.beforeplayingsports,youshouldwarmupfor15to30minutes.whenplayingsports,youshouldknowtherulestoavoidinjuries.forexample,insoccer,youshouldgoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.thisway,youwonthurtothers.whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudents英语试题卷第3页/共8页10safe?japanatpublicprimaryschoolsinjapan,earthquakedrills（演习）areheldonceamonth.theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquake.regulartraininghelpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutbeinghurt.australiamoststudentsinaustraliatakefirst-aid（急救）coursesatschool.theylearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass,suchashowtocallanambulance（救护车）andwhattodowhensomeoneishurt.thegovernmentistryingtomakeallkidstakesuchcourses.americamosttheusschoolbuildingshavefireescapes（火灾逃生口）.afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladdersateachfloorofabuilding.theyareusuallymadeofsteelandbuiltoutsidethebuilding.peoplecangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.itisnotagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromhigherthantwofloors.youmayhurtyourself.46.weshouldknowtheruleswhenplayingsportsbecauseitcanhelpus_.a.winb.havealotoffunc.avoidinjuriesd.makefriends47.australianstudentslearnhowto_intheirfirst-aidclass.a.staysafeduringanearthquakeb.callanambulancec.staysafewhentheyplaysoccerd.escapefromafire48.ifthereisafire,thestudentsshould_.a.jumpoutofthewindownomatterwheretheyareb.stayintheclassroomandclosethedoorc.gettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindowd.pushotherstogooutquicklybaboyinhisearlyteenscalledanumberandstartedtospeakfromapublicphoneonthecornerofthestreet.hewantedtochangehisvoicesohespokewithhishandoverthephone.whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:“lady,canyougivemeajobofcuttingyourlawn（草坪）?”“ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,”answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone.“lady,iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.”“no,thanks.imverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn.”theboycontinued,“lady,illevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.”“no,thankyou.”withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid,“myboy,ilikeyourattitude（态度）.idliketoofferyouajob.”“no,thanks.”saidtheboy.“butyourelookingforajob,arentyou?”themanwasverysurprised.“no,sir,”answeredtheboy.“iwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobialreadyhave.iamtheonewhocutsthatladyslawn!”49.theboymadeaphonecallto_.a.amanb.aladyc.astrangerd.aclassmate50.theboyspokeonthephoneinastrangewaybecause_.a.hedidntlikehisvoiceb.hewantedtogetanewjobc.hewantedtoplayajokewiththeladyd.hedidntwanttheladytohearhisrealvoice51.whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheboy?a.hecuttheladyslawnforhalftheprice.b.hecleanedtheladyshouseforfree.c.hewantedtocheckhowwellhedidhisjob.d.hewantedtheladytopaymoremoney.52.whatcanwelearnfromthestory?a.theboyreallyneededanewjob.b.theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.c.theboyfoundthetruthinacleverwayd.theboydidntwanttoworkfortheladyanymore.cthespringfestivalcouplets（对联）areoneofthemostcommonandimportantcustomstocelebratethechinesenewyear.theyareoftenusedtodecoratedoorsandwallstoexpresshopeandhappinessforthecomingnewyear.englishlanguagecoupletshavebecomeanewandpopularwayamongchineseyoungpeopletocelebratethespringfestival.onchinasbiggestconsumeronlineshoppingplatformtaobao,therearedozensofshopssellingseveralkindsofcoupletsinenglish.atypicalonereads“eatwell,sleepwell,havefundaybyday”and“studygood,workgood,makemoneymoreandmore”.yurunrun,whoownsabeijingshop,expectstosellabout600setsofenglishcoupletsduringtheholidayseason.“ibegantosellenglishcoupletsfouryearsago.mostofourbuyersareyoungpeoplewhowanttolookcoolandarewillingtopaymoreforfashionablethings,”yusaid,addingthatsomesendthecoupletstoforeignfriendsasgifts.asetofenglishcoupletsinhisshopcostsabout$4,almostdoublethepriceofthechinesecouplets.mohao,whoteachesenglish,boughttwosetsofsuchcoupletsfromtaobao,oneforhimselfandtheotherforhisfriend,benjaminwolken,whoisfromtheunitedstates.“itisveryspecialandactuallyquitegood-looking,whichwillcertainlystandout,”mosaid.wolkensaid,“iwouldconsiderbuyingthecoupletsformyself,orevenmakemyownsetinenglish,soicantalkmorewiththepeoplearoundmetolearnchinesecultureandlanguage.”headded,“ilikebeingapartofthechinesecommunity,soienjoybeingapartofthetraditions.”thekeytosellingmoreenglishcoupletsisthattheyshouldbewrittenwithreallysimplewords,sothatpeoplecaneasilyunderstandthemeaning,saidyu,theshopkeeper.“grammarisnotimportantandchinglishisalsoacceptable.ifthesentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect,peoplewilllikeitevenmore,justlikethewell-knownandpopularchinglishsayinggoodgoodstudy,daydayup,”hesaid.afterall,thespringfestivalshouldbeahappyget-together,headded.53.whichofthefollowingisthebesttomatchwith“greatpeace,greatwealth,andgreatluck”inacouplet?a.agoodyearandaniceviewfollowthespring.b.newyear,newjoy,andnewcentury.c.thenewspringcomeswiththeshiningglow.d.bestwishesforthenewyeartocome.54.ifyouwanttosellmoreenglishcouplets,rememberto_.a.beatgoodpricesb.writerwitheasywordsc.keepasshortasyoucand.behumorousandmeaningful55.fromthepassagewecanknowthat_.a.yurunrunisgoodatenglishb.mohaomadeenglishcoupletsbyhimselfc.wolkenlikeschinesecultureverymuchd.coupletsshouldbecorrectingrammar英语试题卷第5页/共8页56.thebesttitleofthepassageis_.a.anoldspringfestivaltraditioninchinab.howtomaketheenglishcoupletsc.thecultureofthespringfestivalcoupletsd.getenglishcoupletstohaveagoodyeardasiansareknownovertheworldasbeing“goodatmath”.manypeopleinthewestagreewiththeidea.butistheresometruthtoit?yes,asitturnsout,icansaythatindailylife,chinesepeopledomoremaththanamericans.infact,onecanevensaydailylifeinchinaisanongoingmathtest.icanthinkofexamples,startingwithshopping.walkintoanydepartmentstoreinbeijing,andthereisasalegoingon.youwillseesignswithasinglenumberandthechinesecharacter“zhe（折）”nexttothesaleproducts.experiencedwesternshoppersmaythinkthat“7the”mustmean70percentdiscount（折扣）.butthechinesesystemencouragesshopperstodomathtofindtheirdiscount,“7the”meansyoupay70percent,resultingina30percentdiscount.someadultsinthewestcouldntdothissimplemathintheirheads,becausetheyleftallthatbehindinelementaryschool.shoppingforfoodwasoneoftheearlychallengeswemetinbeijing.wheniwastryingtobuymilkandyogurtontheshelfatthelocalsupermarketisawallthepastexpireddatesonthebottles.iwasveryangryandjustabouttoseeamanagertobringittohisattention.later,afriendexplainedthatthosewereproductiondates,notexpirationdates,asihadthought.shealsoshowedmewheretheyprintedtheshelflifeofeachproduct.so,toputitinanamericanway,productiondate+shelflife=expirationdate.again,theyareencouragingshopperstodomath.newcomerstochinawillnodoubtbeconfused（困惑）aboutthissystem,whichnoneofmychinesefriendsseemstothinktwiceabout.butasanamerican,itwasallverydifficult.ioftenfeltthatihadtodomathwhenisimplywantedtobuysomething.butnowthativebeenhereawhile,iseethewisdominsuchasystem.coulditbehowchinesepeoplestaysmartandclearintooldage?afterall,usingyourbrainwithwordgamesandriddles（谜语）arebelievedtobehelpfulwithsomeage-relatedillnesses.itappearsthatinchina,theyveincludedinordinarydailylifeawisesystemwherenobodyforgetstheirearlymathlessons.57.whenshoppingindepartmentstoresinbeijing,thewriterfoundthat_.a.shecouldgetmorediscountb.shewasgoodatmathc.shecouldbuythingsatgoodpricesd.shehadtodomathtofindthediscount58.theunderlinedwordexpiredinthe4thparagraphprobablymeans“_”.a.变质的b.到期的c.有害的d.无效的59.accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?a.americanscannotlearnmathwell.b.chinesearebornwiththeabilitytolearnmathwell.c.doingmatheverydaymayaddtolonglife.d.othercountriesshouldfollowtheexamplesaboutmathinchina.60.ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?（=para.1;=para.2;=para.3;=para.4;）a.;b.;c.;d.;v口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。a:hey,youlookmad.whatswrong?b:iijustcantstandthatterribledriver.youcantimagineheissoa:61oh,wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,coffeeorcola?b:neither.acupofwaterisok.a:hereyouare.(oneminutelater)62b:yeah,thankyou.a:sowhathappenedtoyou?b:justnowiwasridingmybikealongtheroad.acardroveinfrontofmequicklyandsuddenlystoppedonemeterawayfromme.ihadtobrake（刹车）hardbutthenihitthepersononanotherbike.a:63a.whatswrong?b.pleasebecalmandtakeiteasy.c.thatsreallyrude.d.bestwishestoyou.e.thatswhyyouaresoangry.f.areyoufeelinganybetternow?g.didanybodygethurt?b:luckily,no.butwebothfelloffourbikes.a:64b:no,no.igotangryjustbecausethedriverdroveoffwithoutsa