重庆市南岸区高三英语下学期第六次检测试题.doc

重庆市南岸区2017届高三英语下学期第六次检测试题 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a. b. c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .what did the woman good at? a. singing. b. playing the piano. c .playing the drums.2 .why is the man late?a. because of the heavy traffic. b. because of the bad weather. c. because of the basketball match.3 .what will the woman probably do? a. charge her phone. b. leave the house c .call her mother.4 .what are the two speakers talking about? a. a souvenir. b. a place. c .a piece of cloth.5 .how much will the woman pay to rent the car? a. 200 dollars. b .210 dollars. c .240 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a,b,c 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6 .what does the man want to do? a .pay taxes. b. get information. c. answer questions.7 .what does the woman advise the man to do?a. call back later. b . send an e-mail. c .speak to someone else.请听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题8. what is the weather like probably now? a .rainy b .cloudy c .sunny9what happened last year at the get-together? a. no one wanted to play any games. b. people ran out of food and drinks c. it died in a car accident.请听第8段材料, 回答第10-12题10.how many nights will the woman stay at the hotel? a. two. b.three c .four.11 .when did the woman reserve the room? a. on the 11th. b. on the 12th. c .on the 13th.12.what does the woman request be sent to her room? a. breakfast b.a newspaper c.a guest book.请听第9段材料, 回答第13-16题13.where will the two speakers have the party? a. in a garden. b .in a hotel.c .in their house.14. what food will the man prepare for the party? a. pizzas. b .salad. c .a birthday cake.15.what kind of birthday present will the woman get for grandpa? a. a scarf. b. a book. c. a hat.16. what is the woman? a. a tv announcer. b .a salesperson. c .a director.请听第9段材料, 回答第17-20题17. how long is the lecture about ants? a. 60 minutes. b .45 minutes. c .30 minutes.18.where will the film the great migration be shown? a. in theater a b .in theater b. c .in theater c. 19who will host the event encouraging garden wildlife? a. david crocker. b .monica chaddha. c .jane smith.20.when will the listeners leave the exhibition? a. at 2:00 pm. b .at 2:30 pm. c .at 3:00 pm.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a the cambridge festivalsjanuarycambridge winter ale(啤酒)festival the festival features a range of local and national beers,including traditional winter beers, locally produced ciders(苹果酒) and a selection of bottled beers from around the world.smaller than its sister festival in may, this is another chance to try some rare ales over three days in january. more information: wvvw cambridgebeerfestival. comfebruarye-luminate the five-day festival connects ambitious art with imaginative technology to cast light on low carbon innovation. it offers a unique opportunity to discover, or re-discover, the richness and diversity of cambridge s buildings and public spaces through a range of amazing lights. brighten the winter days by attending shows, concerts, guided tours, family activities and talks.more information:www e-luminatefestivals.co.ukmarchcambridge style week cambridges annual fashion week includes various catwalk shows, boutiques(精品店)，in-store events and much more! cambridge style week showcases a variety of stores from in and around cambridge, ranging from popular brands, designer labels to independent boutiques.more information:www. cambridgestyleweek. comaprilcambridge literary festival founded in 2003，cambridge literary festival is an important event of the city s cultural calendar. every april and november, it is held in the city s historic centre and offers creative writing discussions as well as talks and readings from established authors. usually, its spring festival lasts for five days while its winter one is for one day only. more information: www.cambridgeliteraryfestival. com21.what s one of the features of e-luminate festival? a. the internet. b.the light. c. shows. d. talks.22. the festival that lasts for the shortest time is held in a .january b.february c .march d. april23. which festival is held twice every year? a. e-luminate. b .cambridge style week. c .cambridge literary festival. d. cambridge winter ale festival. bmy mother sat in silence, shocked by my guided tour of websites of adventurous families, who bike around the world for charity, sail the globe in search of their roots or see the world through childrens eyes. we found many people on boats, bikes and foot, showing that adventure doesn t have to die when a new life is created. as one of my friends says,this is your one and only chance to explore the world with your children as they are now. mum,i began awkwardly.we re going to travel across new zealand. two bikes, two trailers(拖车)，two toddlers(学步的孩子)and 2,000 miles. two thousand nappies(纸尿裤)more like. my mother wasn t the only one to raise objections. while friends and family were impressed by our bravery, they were horrified at what it would involve.no nursery, no babysitters, no bath time, no peace, no escapeand that was before we mentioned the real difficulty: pulling 50 kg of trailer, toddler and baggage. and of course the nappies. is there anything 1 can say to put you off?my mother asked. no, mum,i replied firmly. well, we ll see about that. the challenge of dealing with my mother s phone call about potential disasters is as great as anything we may have to face on the road. meanwhile, we rush to toilet-train both children to avoid the nappy carrying. among the voices of doubt and disapproval,i still sometimes wonder if we are mad, but know we aren t mad alone. we have now been in communication with many of the families i showed my mother on the web.and we can feel our own voice getting stronger and more confident with their encouragement, advice and support. now we know there are so many families out there adventuring, we re already developing ideas for a world tour to meet some of these families and talk with them about their experiences and spread the word about the possibilities for independent family adventure. as a friend of ours said,the only limit is the parents imagination.we intend to let ours run wild.24. what made the author s mother surprised? a .that there re so many things to view on the internet. b.that so many parents travel with their small children. c .that there re so many different ways to see the world. d. that the author made so many friends on the internet.25. when the author s friends knew her travel plan, they felt_. a.envious b .worried c.curious d. excited26. when the author is travelling, her mother phones her to_. a. offer her advice on training children b .help her get in touch with friends c. persuade her to stop travelling d. make sure she isnt mad27. according to the last paragraph, the author_. a. is planning a reunion party with her family b .has already made a detailed plan for a world tour c .is concerned that her imagination may cause problems d .hopes to meet other families and share their experiences c many studies have shown that students learn in different ways and that good results can be achieved if they are taught by a teaching method that suits them best. similarly, students performance varies in what types of test they are given. therefore, it may seem reasonable to give students the chance to choose how they wish to be tested. however, this would mean teachers would be forced to prepare many different methods of assessment for the exact same material. teachers are already very busy, creating tests, grading, coming up with interesting lesson plans, teaching classes, not to mention holding parent teacher conferences, and creating new tests would only add to their burden. another strain teachers would have to face is how to grade fairly and objectively if students were tested on the same material in a variety of ways.for instance, how do you compare a student who wrote an essay on one small topic of a book to another who answered every multiple choice question correctly over the entire book? maybe the student who wrote the essay only read a small part of it in depth enough so that they could write the essay. but perhaps the student taking the multiple choice test only had a base understanding of the book and couldn t write a critical essay about something in it. this is not to say, however, that students should be graded in the same manner every time. this would be equally unfair as again, different students test better when assessed by different methods. therefore, teachers need to be sure to give essay tests, multiple choice tests, as well as other multi-media(多媒体) projects to assess their students, just not over the same material. this gives students the opportunity to show off their abilities and make up for tasks that they re not good at. for instance, a student that is a bad test taker could make up for their grade with a well-performed project. another option is to provide students with extra credit opportunities. as such, students could be allowed to choose the method in which they wish to complete their extra credit. if a student is a strong essay writer, they could write an extra essay to make up for their poor test grade. this would allow students to compensate for poor grades in areas in which they aren t as accomplished.28. we know from paragraph 1 that if students could choose how they are tested, teachers would _. a. have more work b .lose their authority c. change their lesson plansd. prepare more testing materials29. what does the underlined word strain in paragraph 2 mean? a. possibility. b.difficulty. c .approach. d. hesitation.30. the author writes the last paragraph in order to_. a. draw a conclusion b.offer suggestions c. predict the future d. prove his point31. where is the text most probably taken from? a. a textbook. b.an announcement. c. a news report. d.an education magazine. d mind control imagine looking at something and being able to move it just by using your brain!that is exactly what the new technology called braingate can do-with the help of a robotic arm, anyway. braingate is the idea of professor john donoghue and his team of researchers at the brown institute for brain science, usa. braingate is attached directly to the brain. first of all, gold wires are put into the part of the brain that controls movement.these are then connected to a small computer chip(芯片). when the person thinks about different movements, this creates electrical signals,which are picked up by the chip. after this, the signals that are created by the brain are sent back to a computer, which changes the signals into movements.finally, the computer uses the robotic arm to carry out these movements. braingate can already be used to write an e-mail or play computer games, just by brain power. the technology has already cost millions of dollars to develop and when it is available for use, it will probably cost thousands of dollars per person. there are still many challenges ahead for donoghue and his team. they are currently planning a mini wireless version, which will allow people to be connected to thecomputer at all times. donoghue also dreams of using this technology to help disabled people who can t move their arms or legs. he plans to connect braingate directly to their own paralysed limbs(瘫痪的胳膊或腿).this will mean that the person can control their own body again, without relying on a robotic arm. this research is attracting the militarys(军方的)attention as well. however,it is easy to understand why scientists might be concerned about how thought-controlled machines could be used by the military.32. what does the underlined word these in paragraph 2 refer to? a. wires. b.brains. c .thoughts. d.movements.33. according to the text, what is one of braingates disadvantages? a it is too expensive. b.it needs improvement. c.it is difficult to control. d. it produces few movements.34. how will donoghue help disabled people? a. by making braingate smaller. b .by developing a wireless version. c .by attaching braingate to their bad limbs. d. by replacing their limbs with robotic ones.35. what does the military think of thought-controlled machines? a. they could be useful. b .they could lead to disasters. c .they would be in mass production. d. they would face fierce competition.第2节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 out of the cold there are no known cures for colds and the flu, so cold and flu prevention should be your goal. the most effective way of preventing the flu is to get the flu shot._36_ but there are other techniques you can employ as well.here are some tips you can use to help prevent colds and the flu naturally: put a box of of tissues(纸巾)wherever people sit. place tissue boxes strategically around the house, at work, and in the car. _3 7 _then anyone who has to cough or blow their nose can use them in a way least likely to spread bacteria.leave the windows open in winter. not all of them, but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most time._3 8_ add green tea and an apple to your morning break. recent research by food nutritionists at auckland university in new zealand, found that eating food rich in flavonoids（类黄酮）could lower the risk of adults catching a cold by as much as 33%._39_ eating five servings of vegetables and two servings of fruiteach day in a variety of colours is a great way to make sure you get enough flavonoids in your diet. _ 40 _ the knuckle(指关节)is less likely to have viruses than your fingertip. the eye provides a perfect entry point for bacteria, and the average person rubs his eyes or nose or scratches his face 20-50 times a day, making fingers particularly good at spreading bacteria.a. it works better than anything else.b. you need to make them widely available.c .use your knuckle to gently rub your eyes.d. fresh air does wonders for chasing out bacteria.e. never come into direct contact with viruses and bacteria.f. they are found in green tea, apples, blueberries, red wine and cocoa.g. when you feel a cough coming, use a tissue, then throw it away immediately.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题a. b. c. d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。my wood-shop teacher, mr. august j. bachmann, was the most influential teacher i ever had. i had gotten into_41_ in his class : another student had pushed me into a wood lathe(车床)，and i became _42_ and began to hit him. mr. bachmann stopped the_43_ but instead of sending me to the office, he sat me down and asked a simple question: penna,why are you_44_your life? why aren t you going to college? i didn t know anything about_45_. no one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a _46_.that day, instead of rushing off for _47_，he stayed and explained possible _48_ options to me. at the end of our_49_，he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college. this was in 1962. well, 53 years have passed, and what have i done with the _50_ he gave me? i gained a phd from fordham university when i was only 29. i _51_english and social studies and then_52_the chain of command from teacher to principal. i ve sat on the board for magnet schools of america and _53_ that organization at the united nations. i ve won a number of prestigious(声望很高的)educational awards. _54_ where would i be if a truly_55_ teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me? it was_56_ only his confidence in me that pushed me forward. i have _57_ his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to_58_ higher. if i have _59_ any children, it is because of him. if i have been a_60_educator, it is because i had a great role model in mr. bachmann. 41 .a. debt b .water c .prison d. trouble42 .a. afraid b .angry c.brave d. curious43 .a. play b .game c. fight d. quarrel44. a.wasting b. ending c .changing d. living45 .a.schools b.colleges c .friendship d.teamwork46. a. role b .try c .job d. future47.a. work b .rest c .lunch d.emergency48.a. education b .interest c .exerci