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2017年秋期高二(上)第一学月考试英 语 试 题(考试时间:120分钟 ) 第i卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the weather be like this afternoon?a. sunny. b. windy. c. rainy.2. what time is it now?a.8:00. b.7:45. c.8:15.3. why will the woman go to london?a. to have a look at london. b. to go with her friend. c. to visit her friend.4. what are they talking about?a. the price. b. the direction. c. the time.5. what does the man mean?a. he didnt know bill was ill. b. he has a headache because of the smog.c. he forgot to make a phone call to the woman.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. why did the woman stop her car suddenly?a. the mans car hit her car. b. a small child ran in front of her car. c. the traffic lights turned red.7. what would happen if the man got another ticket?a. he would pay a lot of money for the damage. b. he would lose his job.c. he would lose his drivers license.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. why did not the girl go to college? a. she didnt pass the entrance exam. b. she wasnt interested in college. c. she couldnt afford to go to college.9. what job does the girl say she did? a. she was a bus conductor. b. she was a shop assistant. c. she was a house keeper.10. what did the girl think of her friends college life? a. it was busy. b. it was wonderful. c. it was dull.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. why does the man know the disneyland in los angeles so well?a. because he once worked in los angeles. b. because he once studied in los angeles.c. because he grew up in los angeles.12. how many years did the man spend in los angeles?a. one. b. two. c. three.13. when was the first disney park opened?a. in 1955. b. in 1985. c. in 1965.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. how does the man feel about davids way of sleeping?a. its harmful. b. its strange. c. its the best.15. how many hours does david sleep a day?a. four. b. six. c. seven.16. what does the man mean at the end of the conversation?a. people should develop a habit like davids. b. people need longer hours of sleep.c. people have different sleeping habits.听第10段材料,回答第17 至20 题。17. why did mr.hills chickens lay hardly any eggs in summer?a. because it was winter. b. because it was very noisy. c. because it was very hot.18. what could mr.hill do if he wanted to earn more money? a. to lower the temperature of his chicken house. b. to buy more and more chickens from the market. c. to put more fresh air into his chicken house.19. why was mr.hill not interested in the owners suggestion?a. because it was quite cool in his own house. b. because his wife couldnt lay any eggs for him.c. because he only thought of how to make hens lay more eggs.20.which of the following expresses the main idea of the passage?a. mr.hill was a rich farmer who raised chickens. b. mr.hill only wanted to earn more money for himself.c. the owner of the company of air conditioners only wanted to sell his products.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amonthly talks at london canal museum our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first thursday of each month except august. admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. they end around 21:00.november 7ththe canal pioneers, by chris lewis. james brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. he was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. chris lewis will explain how brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.december 5thice for the metropolis, by malcolm tucker. well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how londons ice trade grew.february 6than update on the cotswold canals, by liz payne. the stroudwater canal is moving towards reopening. the thames and severn canal will take a little longer. we will have a report on the present state of play.march 6theyots and aits-thames islands, by miranda vickers. the thames had many islands. miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. she will tell us about those of greatest interest.online bookings:.uk/bookmore info: .uk/whatsonlondon canal museum 12-13 new wharf road, london ni 9rt.uk www. canalmuseum.mobi tel:020 7713 083621. when is the talk on james brindley? a. november 7th. b. march 6th. c. february 6th.d. december 5th.22. what is the topic of the talk in february?a. the canal pioneers. b. ice for the metropolis.c. eyots and aits-thames islands.d. an update on the cotswold canals.23. who will give the talk on the islands in the thames?a. chris lewis.b. malcolm tucker.c. miranda vickersd. liz payne.bit may seem strange that ice itself sometimes can protect crops from frost(霜冻)!some growers actually spray their crops with water on a freezing nightwater freezes quickly on the plants and then a strange thing happensas long as ice stays wet,it cant get colder than 0,a temperature many plants can standif the ice ever became entirely frozen and dry,it might drop many degrees lower,ruining the plantsbut continually spraying water on the ice,the growers keep it from going below 0c even if the air is much colderthis may be unbelievable but it saves the plantsthis strange kind of “ice blanket works only on plants that are strong enough to stand the weight of frozen spraythe system is used even to protect banana plants on some central american plantations24as used in this passage,ice blanket means_.aa cold blanket ba spray of frostca covering of ice da warm blanket25this passage is intended_ato explain why some plants can withstand (耐) icebto show how ice formscto show that frost can be preventeddto give tips on preserving crops26it can be concluded from the passage that ice would not protect_ from frostabanana trees bpine trees ctender rose bushes dapple orchards (果园)27the best title would be_afrost triumphs again bice can be nice cbattle of the farmer dthe helpless plantchave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street?perhaps they were busy talking,texting or checking updates on wechat without looking at what was going on around them. as the number of this new“species”of human has kept rising. they have been given a new namephubbers (低头族)recently,a cartoon created by students from china central academy of fine arts put this group of people under the spotlight. in the short film,phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. a doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die,a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site,and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. a chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.although the ending sounds overstated,the damage phubbing can bring is real.your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” guangming daily quoted doctors as saying,“the neck is like a rope that breaks after long term stretching.”also,staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually,according to the report.but thats not all. being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. at reunions with family or friends,many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere,beijing evening news reported.it can also cost you your life. there have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death,suffered accidents,and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. for what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in para.2?ato advertise the cartoon made by students.bto inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.cto indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.dto warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.29. which of the following is not a risk a phubber may have?ahis social skills could be affected.bhis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.che might get separated from his friends and family.dhe will cause the destruction of the world.30. which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?asupportive. b. optimistic. c. opposed. d. objective.31. what may the passage talk about next?ameasures to reduce the risks of phubbing.bpeople addicted to phubbing.cdefinition of phubbers.dconsequences of phubbing.dthere has been a large increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years,and it is believed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the futuresome of the worlds leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waveslondonlondons flood defenses are getting oldersince 1982,the thames barrier(水闸)has protected the city from the threat (威胁)of flooding,but it was only designed to last until 2030and close once every two or three yearsabout 31years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to environment agency predictions,by 2050the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not solvedthere are 26 underground stations,400schools,16hospitals,an airport and 80billion worth of property(财产)in londons flood risk area,so large scale flooding would be disastrousparisover a six week period in july and august 2003,more than 11,400mainly elderly peopledied in france from dehydration(脱水)and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat waveheat waves of similar intensity(强度)are expected every seven years by 2050,so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?one solution is to have airconditioners installed(安装)in elderly care homesbut this is considered a shortterm solution,as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(排放)in paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building flower tower, which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural airconditionershanghaishanghai is the fastest growing city on earthit has a population of 18million and is only 4meters above sea levelsea levels are predicted to rise by 20cm within the next centuryabout 250,000 people move to shanghai every year in search of work,placing extra demands on energy consumption(消耗)china depends heavily on coalfired power stations,but these emissions increase temperatures and,in turn,warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons32what problem should be settled now in london? ahow to improve the function of the old flood defensesbwhere to build its flood defenseschow to use the thames barrier to protect the citydhow to protect the citys property33which of the following measures cant solve the heat wave disaster in paris? aputting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboobhaving airconditioners installed in elderly care homescforbidding the city to build flower towerdencouraging architects to design new types of buildings34the major threats caused in shanghai are_aincreasing population and coalfired power stationsbextra demands on energy consumption and coalfired power stationscincreasing population and rising sea levelsdrising sea levels and typhoons35the purpose of the passage is_ato tell us how to protect the big citiesbto warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big citiescto explain what causes flood and heat wavesdto give advice on how to defend natural disasters第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to prepare a lecturebeing invited to give a lecture is an honor. it means that people regard you as an authority on a given field, subject, or issue. it means you are worth listening to. 36 you have to make sure your lecture is interesting, and full of wisdom, from which the audience can take valuable insights. this is why it is important for you to prepare your lecture well.1. think of a good topic.you most likely will be assigned to talk about a certain topic. if thats the case, you only need to make an outline and do some research. but in some cases, you will have to think of your own topic. although it gives you more freedom to do it, thinking of a topic can be tricky. 37 or pick a topic that is timely and socially relevant.2. make an outline for the lecture.start by listing down the points that you will discuss, and then fill in each point with sub-points. if necessary, make a research about your topic. 38 but if in so doing you end up with a very long outline, figure how you can shorten the topic or cut where cutting is needed.3. 39 statistics, figures, medical information, historical accounts, and similar information should all be checked and it will save your credibility as an authority on the subject you are talking about.4. add humor.dont engage your audience in a dragging soliloquy (独白). 40 humor will interest your audience. of course, make sure the elements in your lecture are in line with your main topic and are not nonsense, racial, and offensive jokes.acheck your lecture for accuracy.bgiving a lecture is challenging, though.cif necessary, provide your contact information, such as an email address or blog site.dinstead, make your audience smile, or burst into laughter at certain points in your discussion.eto make it easier, consider what will interest your audience.fit should summarize your whole talk in one sentence.gdont be afraid of exploring the topic, as this will allow you to discover other points that need 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) im a tv show hostone sunday,i 41 my 7-year-old daughter by the sea for lunchon arriving at the beach,i saw jojo,a 42 man in the hotel businesswe sat down to chat in an open air caf 43 i watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings in front of ussuddenly our conversation was 44 by a stranger,who politely asked 45 to speak to meoften people want to tell me 46 about my controversial tv show,when im out on the 47he asked to speak to me 48 ,so we stood a bit away from my tablehe said,im james,father of a 7yearold girl,whos very sickthe doctors said that if she was treated in the uk,she would probably 49 but im poor,so can you please help me? speechless,i stared in the mans eyes full of 50 and asked how l could helpafter we talked for a while,i went to sit backjojo asked me,whats wrong with you?your 51 changedi told him and he was very sorry for this sick childall weekend i 52 james,his daughter and his familyi even considered doing a special tv show to 53 money for this sick childon monday morning i was at the office after i finished 54 my show,when jojo walked into my officeactually jojo is so 55 and i never imagined he had time to come and see meplease,call the man 56 the sick child and tell him that ill 57 all expenses for his sick daughters treatmentjojo said,with a 58 in his handive been married for 35 years,i wasnt lucky enough to 59 a childl want to help this child nowi 60 the phone to call james41aheldbtookcshippeddsent42aseriousbsmartcwealthyddiligent43awhilebbeforecafterdthough44aspreadbinterruptedchearddannounced45aquestionbadvicecsupportdpermission46aeverythingbanythingcnothingdsomething47astreetsbtripscspotsdbeaches48aprivatelybloudlycquietlydsecretly49aescapebcontrolcsurviveddeserve50adoubtsbscarecexcitementdtears51atemperbfacecvoicedstyle52alooked afterbcared forcthought aboutdasked about53araisebmakecearndsave54adiscussingbpresentingcwritingdpractising55aproudbrichcbusydcareful56aonbforcupdwith57apaybspendcsharedgain58apaperbcheckcpendletter59ahelpbadoptcattenddhave60aheld onbgot throughcpicked updturned on第ii卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。both the british and americans like playing footballhowever,they play it quite 61. _ (different)for most americans,british football,also 62._(know) as soccer is a bit dull and boringamerican football is not like soccerthe ball is not roundit is like a big eggeach team 63. _(make)up of eleven playersal

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