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2017-2018学年第一学期高二第一次月考英语试卷(满分150分 考试时间120分钟)第一部分:听力(共两小节,满分30分)第1节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the two speakers mainly talking about? a. a factory. b. a fire. c .a smoker. 2. what will the two speakers do ? a. confirm their flight . b. book air tickets. c. check the weather reports.3. why hasnt the woman seen the man recently?a. he has been out of town.b. he has changed his jobc. he has been too busy.4. who might be promoted to the president of the company?a. bruce. b. alden. c. kevin.5. what is the rent of the small apartment a month now?a. $500. b. $2,000. c. $1,000. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和7题。6. what is wrong with the bedroom air conditioner?a. it is noisy. b. it is old.c. it doesnt cool.7. which of the following was fixed last year?a. the sofa. b.the washing machine. c.the refrigerator.听第7段材料,回答第8和9题8. why doesnt the man want to go to cebu?a. hed rather take one flight. b. the weather is too bad there . c. it s too expensive.9. where will the man probably choose to go in the end?a. bali. b. manila. c. jakarta听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. what does the mans terrible day begin with?a. taking a bus downtown. b. picking up his dry cleaning. c. having breakfast with nina.11. why did the man go to the clinic?a. he had a hearing problem. b. he got into a fight with jack.c. his ear was cut at the barbers. 12. what happened to the man that day?a.he missed an important meeting. b he was too early for work. c. he was fired by his boss.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. when is the deadline for the contest?a. april 21st. b. april 22nd c. march 22nd.14. what prevents the mans father from taking part in the contest? a. his nationality b. his occupation. c. his age. 15. what is in the picture taken by amelia rehrman?a. a little girl b. a lot of people. c. the front yard of a house.16. how old is amelia rehrman ?a. 11 years old. b. 12 years old. c. 13 years old.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. when will the first trip start?a. in june b. in march c. in april18. how will the group travel to birmingham?a. by coach b. by train c. by plane.19 what does the speaker advise the group not to take during the first tripa. their student cards. b. their mobile phones. c. their cameras.20. what will the speaker do next?a. introduce the second trip. b. answer the groups questions c. make the final journey times. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 aharry is eighteen now. he studies in a middle school. his parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. so they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. they call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.once harrys father was sent to london on business. he would stay there for half a year. leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. the woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. and two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. now the young man got into trouble. he couldnt do any housework. he had to do as his mother told him. even he didnt know where to get on the bus!yesterday harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. but he didnt know how to choose. the woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. its saturday today and harry doesnt go to school. with a policemans help, he found a shop. the shopkeeper was friendly to him. the man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. when he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. the man was surprised and asked, “whats the matter, young man?”“im sorry, ive left the shoe pattern at home!”21. harrys parents do all instead of him because _. a. they hope he spends all time on studies b. he has poor healthc. hes busy with his studies d. hes too young 22. the woman had to look after her son by herself because _. a. she was freer than her husband b. she was stronger than her husbandc. she knew the young man well d. her husband wasnt at home 23. when the man was in london, _. a. harry had to stay at home b harry fell behind in his classc. harry didnt find the bus stop. d. harry wouldnt go to school24. the woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _. a. something was wrong with her b. she was busy with the housework c. she didnt know what kind he needed d. she wanted her son to do something himself25. in fact, _. a. harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for himb. harry wouldnt listen to his motherc. harry didnt believe himselfd. harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himselfww_w w.k*s*5 u.co mbsheffieldlincoln college of englishclasses for foreign students at all levels3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year courseopen all yearsmall class (maximum 12 students)library, language laboratory and listening centeraccommodation(膳食供应) with selected families25 minutes from londoncourse fees for english for one year are 1, 380with reduction for shorter periods of study.26 lincoln college of english _.a. is at the centre of london b. lies far away from londonc. accepts students only at the beginning of the yeard. takes in foreign students, from beginners to the advanced27. while you stay there, _ will take care of you.a. the school where you study b. your own parents c. your classmates d. the family you have chosen28. if you go there for a one-term course, you will pay _ for it.a.1, 380 b. much less than 1, 380 c. nothing d. over 1, 380ca student suicide last wednesday in guangzhou has not only made the victims family sad but has shown the seriousness of depression and mental fragility(脆弱) among students.huang yi was a third-year biology major at guangzhou jinan university. he chose to end his life by jumping off the eighth floor of his apartment building on january 16, according to guangzhou daily.huang left a 100-word suicide note. he wrote that he could not bear the heavy studies and wanted relief from the pressure. huang, the son of a professor, received a good education from childhood.“depression from studies is a major contributing factor to thoughts of suicide,” said wang jianzhong, director of the psychological counseling(心理咨询) center at bejing university of aeronautics and astronautics.according to wang, depression may result from high stress, social isolation(孤立), the recent romantic relationships, or failure to live up to ones own or others expectations.experts say a suicide attempt is a cry for help.“the suicidal person is letting his/her feelings be known.” said qian mingyi, professor of psychology of peking university. qian is also a member of the chinese association of mental health and co-board member of the world council for psychotherapy.qian said huangs note expressed difficulty in easing the pressure from studies.“it once again has alarmed us. we must rethink our educationwhich is now more exam-centred than quality-based,” she said.education on prevention and psychology training are the best ways to help prevent suicides, experts agree.“most people who attempt or commit suicide have shown some warning signs.”said wang . “when you see any signs, discuss the problem openly with him or her to show the suicidal student that someone cares and wants to help.”many universities and colleges have mental care or counseling centers or hotlines where troubled students can turn. but much more is needed, wang said. “few who attempt suicide seek help from counseling centers. the most powerful preventive measure is public education. key people, such as faculty members, tutors and school physicians, need to be trained to recognize risk factors and offer timely help. ”29. the underlined word “suicide” probably means “_”. a. harm oneself b. treat oneself badly c.kill oneself d. defend oneself30. students killed themselves because of _ . a. money shortage b. social isolationc.failure in examinations d. depression from studies 31. according to what the experts say, the best way to help prevent suicides is _ . a. to have a face-to-face conversationb. to satisfy his/her needs properlyc. to analyze the ill effect of his suicide d. to give them education on prevention and psychology training32. the text is mainly about _. a. the reason why students dont cherish their livesb. something connecting with student suicides c. how to avoid student suicides in our daily lifed. the fact that a student suicide has caused great disputes (争论) w_w w.k*s*5 u.co mw_w w.k*s*5 u.c w_w w.k*s*5 u.co m dw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m since people first sent rockets into space in the 1950s, we have been leaving behind all sorts of things. some of them, like the camera, were lost by astronauts while they did work outside their spaceship. but much of the space junk is made up of little pieces of things that were once bigger objects, until they struck each other and broke apart. some things we send into space fall back toward the earth and burn up in the atmosphere. but larger pieces sometimes survive the extreme heat and hit the ground or the ocean at great speeds. so there is always concern that something may fall from the sky and do some harm. but space junk falling on housetops is not the biggest worry. scientists are concerned about what happens when an empty rocket strikes another while orbiting the earth. two big things become many smaller things. they then hit other things. the pieces get smaller and smaller until they form a cloud of junk that blocks the path of future space vehicles. so what can be done to clean up the space around our planet? marco castronuovo, an italian researcher, talks about sending a satellite into space that would get very close to some of the larger pieces of space junk. the satellite would connect a small rocket to the useless object. when the rocket explodes, it pushes the junk into a lower and slower orbit, nearer the earth. after a time, the junk burns up in the atmosphere. mr. castronuovo has proposed using a number of small satellites with robotic arms. one arm would catch the space junk, and another arm would connect the rocket. he imagines that each satellite would jump from one large piece of junk to another. he thinks this method could destroy about ten large objects each year.scientists have been concerned about space junk for many years. right now, the costs of the clean-up have been too great. mr. castronuovo says his system could be put in place for a much more reasonable amount of money.33. much of the space junk _.a. is made up of small pieces of thingsb. is from broken spaceshipc. was thrown by the astronauts d. returns to the earth piece by piece34. scientists are most worried that the space junk _.a. will fall on the housetopsb. will do harm to the atmosphere c. will stop the future space vehiclesd. will burn up in space35. what does marco castronuovo think of his system?a. it can remove space junk completely.b. it can develop robotic technology.c. it can create a large amount of space.d. it can save a large amount of money. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。five steps to better handwritingsome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. maybe they are worried about their handwriting. are you one of them? 36 here are five steps that really work!get a great grasptry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. pretty hard? but when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 37 hold it in place with your thumb, and your index and middle fingers.let the lines be your guidelined paper is your friend! those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡) . 38 also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.slow down if your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. if you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.lower the pressure 39 that makes it harder to make the smooth lines. try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 40 lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. so even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. a. play gamesb. ask for more advicec. so “a” should be half the height of a capital “a”. d. youve been writing since you were a little kid.e. some kids press down really hard when they write. f. the good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. g. the best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。i am used to taking a bus home, but last night it was _41_ and i decided to ride in a taxi. i stood on the side-walk _42_ to each car that passed. i _43_ each one to _44_, but none would. then i _45_ that it was the time of day when one group of taxi drivers stopped and another began work. i began to wish that i hadnt had the idea of taking a _46_. i was all wet. i _47 my hat to pour _48_ the water that had collected in the brim(帽边).at that moment, a taxi stopped in front of me and the driver said something that i didnt _49_. i quickly jumped in and sat down. “where do you want to go ?” he asked me. i gave him my _50_. “thats uptown (向住宅区), sir,” he said. “im _51_ duty now. i was just to _52_ you up if you were going my _53_. “_54_ this time it was raining harder. cars were stopped _55_ the taxi. their knocking horns(喇叭)were beginning to _56_ that we move. i _57_ i had known what to do! i felt like insisting that the taxi driver _58_ me home. but at the same time, i knew that i _59_ have gotten into the taxi without understanding what the driver had said to me. two more blasts(鸣笛)from somebodys horn made the driver demand that i make up my mind. i got out, _60_ i didnt want to.41. a. late b. dark c.snowing d. raining42. a. nodding b. showing c. shaking d.signing 43. a.hoped b. thought c. expected d.considered 44. a.stop b. pause c. pass d. stand45.a.forgot b.remembered c. imagined d. thought46. a.walk b. car c. taxi d. bus47. a.took off b. put on c. put away d. picked up48. a. off b. away c. out d. into49 a.notice b. understand c. hear d. listen50. a.place b. house c.address d. home51. a.from b. to c. off d. on52. a. take b. pick c. bring d. keep53. a.way b. roa c. path d. direction54. a. in b. on c. during d. by55. a. at b. in front of c. beside d.behind 56. a.demand b. order c. suggest d. encourage57. a.hoped b.wished c. hated d. regretted58. a. get b. send c. fetch d. take59. a. mustnt b.shouldnt c.couldnt d. mightnt60. a.as if b.so c.although d. and第二节 :语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。mike: are you practicing tae kwon do (跆拳道) as you 61. _ last summer?frank: no. maybe ill do it later, but not at the moment.mike: what happened? i remember you were so crazy 62. _ it.frank: the club i joined ruined my interest in tae kwon do. the coach didnt seem to know 63. _ he was doing, and he had different ways to charge us extra fees. i passed three belt tests within one month and 64. _ (charge) 100 yuan for each. can you believe it? i dont think im that 65. _ (talent). later on, we figured out that it was the testing fee 66. _ he was most interested in.mike: excuse me, what does a belt test mean? frank: in tae kwon do, the level of your skills is represented by 67. _ color of your belt. a beginner wears a white belt; when you pass a test, you get a yellow belt, 68. _ means you are one level higher than a beginner. the 69. _ (high) color of all belts is black. what are you doing this summer?mike: box
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