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青海省西宁市2018届高三英语10月月考试题第一部分:听力(共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)1. how did the woman feel when she was called by the head? a. she was pleased. b. she was relaxed. c. she was nervous.2. what is the woman doing? a. offering help. b. asking for help. c. asking for permission3. where does this conversation take place? a. in a bookstore. b. in a library. c. in the post office. 4. how much does the man have to pay? a. 20 dollars. b. 30 dollars. c. 40 dollars.5. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the woman will go to the airport by taxi. b. the woman is asking the man for advice. c. the womans car has broken down.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. on which day of february will the painting class start? a. 16th. b. 18th. c. 20th.7. how many times a week will a learner go to the painting classes? a. once. b. twice. c. three times.8. how much will a member of the painting club pay? a. $ 140. b. $ 100. c. $ 70.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. where is the man living? a. 17 mallett street. b. 70 mallett street. c. 17 marett street.10. which house is on fire? a. number 16. b. number 18. c. number 20.11. why is there nobody in the house on fire?a. they went shopping. b. they went to work. c. they went abroad on holiday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12. what is mr. carson doing when mr. prince callshim? a. attending a meeting. b. having a talk with his customer. c. having lunch with his friends.13. whats mr. princes telephone number? a. 68621427 extension (电话分机) 4063. b. 68262714 extension 4306. c. 68261427 extension 4036. 14. when can mr. garson ring mr. prince according to the woman?a. in the morning. b. after lunch c. it is not mentioned.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。15. what do we learn about the woman?a. she is 20. b. she is too old. c. she swims every day.16. how old was the woman when she was famous?a. she was twenty. b. she was thirteen. c. she was fifteen.17. what do we learn about the woman from the dialogue? a. she took part in the olympic games. b. she still swims for international competitions. c. she used to swim thirty-five miles every day.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. where did henry ford come from?a. germany. b. america. c. australia.19. how much did henry get every week when he worked in a machine shop? a. $2.15. b. $2.5. c. $5.20. which of the following is not true according to the speech? a. henry began to work for money at the age of 6. b. as a boy henry enjoyed repairing watches and machines. c. henry was the inventor of the first car.第二部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,满分40分) ateachers day around the world is not celebrated on the same day.in some countries, teachers day is celebrated on working days.however,in other countries,it is celebrated on holidays. here we are giving you a list of countries that celebrate teachers day on holidays.china the teachers day was proposed(提议) at national central university in 1931.it was adopted(被采纳) by the central government of republic of china in 1932.in 1939,the day was set on august 27,confuciuss birthday.peoples republic of china government called it off in 1951.it was reestablished in 1985,and the day was changed to september 10.now more and more people are trying to celebrate the teachers day back to confuciuss birthday.india in india,teachers day is celebrated on september 5,in honor of dr sarvepalli radhakrishnan,the second president of india.because his birthday was september 5th.at schools on this day,students in india celebrate this day to show their respect and love to their teachers.russia in russia teachers day is on october 5th.before 1994,this day was set on the first sunday of september.usa in the united states,teachers day is a holiday on the tuesday of the first full week of may.thailand january 16 was adopted as teachers day in the thailand by a resolution(决议) of the government on november 21,1956.the first teachers day was held in 1957.iran in iran,teachers day is celebrated on may 2nd every year.it is in honor of the famous iranian professor ayatollah morteza motahhari who died on may 2,1980. although different countries celebrate teachers day on different days,the activities people take to celebrate it just stay the same.21.the best title of the passage is _.a.teachers day around the world b.the history of teachers dayc.activities on teachers day d.how to celebrate teachers day22.what will be discussed in the next paragraph of the text?a.how teachers day became popular in the world.b.which country is the first to celebrate teachers day.c.what activities people take to celebrate teachers day.d.which country has the longest vacation for teachers day.23.in which country is the teachers day celebrated for its leader?a.iran. b.thailand. c.russia. d.india.24.we can know from the passage that _.a.not all the teachers days are celebrated on holidaysb.china is the first country to celebrate teachers dayc.thailand first celebrated teachers day in 1956d.russia and usa celebrate teachers day on the same daybsports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. however, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. some sports are resource-hungry. golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. this causes major environmental effects. for example, in the dry regions of portugal and spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. there are many environment-friendly sport. power walking is one of them that you could take up today. you dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. if you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. but the final goal should be “green gyms”. they are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. there is no special requirement for you to start your membership. and best of all, its free.25.which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? a.playing basketball in a gym b.motor racing in the desert. c.cycling around a lake. d.swimming in a sports center.26.what do we know about golf from the passage? a.it is popular in portugal and spain. b.it needs water and electricity to keep its courses green. c.it pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. d.it causes water shortages around the world.27.the author uses power walking as an example mainly because _. a.it uses fewer resources b.it improves our health c.it is an outdoor sport d.it is recommended by experts28.the author writes the passage to _. a.show us the function of major sports b.encourage us to go in for green sports c.discuss the major influence of popular sportsd.introduce different types of environment-friendly sportscit is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. everybody knows that the nicest man would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. it is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter. road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. it takes the most cool-hearted drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. on the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. a friendly nod or a wave, or thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. but such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it. however, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. typical example is the driver who waves to a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. the same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. an experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total jams that give rise to unpleasant feelings. unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship(驾车技能). years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. it is high time that all of us took this message to heart.29.according to the writer, a good driver should _.a.beat back when forced to face rude driving b.be able to recognize politeness when he sees itc.join in traffic stream quickly however other people feeld.encourage children to cross the roads whenever they want to30.troubles on the road are often caused by _.a.great speed b.traffic jams c.terrible road conditions d.the behaviors of the drivers31.it is not always right for drivers to _.a.master roadmanship b.create atmosphere of good willc.encourage old ladies to cross the road d.give a friendly nod to show politeness32.whats the best title of the passage above?a.road politeness b.traffic jams c.good manners d.modern driversdparents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a childs class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic. the findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their childrens education. previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn. keith robinson, the author of the study, said, i really dont know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids education that leads to declines in their academic performance. one of the things that was consistently negative was parents help with homework. robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the tasks. they may either not remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but theyre still offering advice. robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. in general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant. common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because children with good academic success do have involved parents, admitted robinson. but he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success. a big surprise was that asian-american parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. they took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.33.the underlined expression parental involvement in paragraph 1 probably means . a.parents expectation on childrens health b.parents participation in childrens education c.parents control over childrens life d.parents plan for childrens future34.what is the major finding of robinsons study? a.modern parents raise children in a more scientific way. b.punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.c.parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.d.parents are not able to help with childrens homework.35 .the example of asian-american parents implies that parents should .a.help children realize the importance of schooling b.set a specific life goal for their childrenc.spend more time improving their own lives d.take a more active part in school management根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中能选出填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. over forty percent of americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight : schedule yearly exams. 36 experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. the good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. protect against uv rays (紫外线). long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. no matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses 37 . give your eyes a break. two-thirds of americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39as part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. vitamins(维生素) c and e help protect eyesight and promote eye health. practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). many americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. while some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 otherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.a. eat your greens.b. eye care should begin early in life.c. they can properly protect your eyes.d. stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.e. parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.f. always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.g. this frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题,每小1.5分, 满分30分)dear son,“look, its baldy!” a boy shouted in my direction across the playground. even though i was used to regular insults (侮辱) because of the 41 on my head, it was 42 horrible to hear. i sighed as i was headed back to the class.when i was just 20 months old, i suffered serious 43after a bowl full hot oil fell on my head. i was 44 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 45 to save my life. “hollys very 46to be alive,” they told mum and dad. “but shell be 47 with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”as a child, i cared much about my scars, so i 48 wore a scarf to cover them up when i left home. 49 i didnt, people would call me horrible names like baldy. although my friends were always comforting me, they never 50 understood how it felt.then through the hospital i was 51 to a childrens burns camp, where children like me can get any help. there, i 52 14-year-old stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. but she is so 53 that she never lets anyone put her down. “you shouldnt 54 what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, holly,” she 55 me. “and you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great 56 it!” for the first time in my life i could speak to someone whod been through something 57 . so weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 58 by her bravery, i gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. it felt amazing not having to 59 away behind my scarf.now, i am 60 of what i look like and much happier, because i have realized it is your personality (个性) that decides who you truly are.41.a.hat b.scarf c.scars d.cuts42.a.still b.just c.never d.seldom43.a.hunger b.cold c.defeats d.burns44.a.rushed b.led c.invited d.forced45.a.learned b.fought c.returned d.decided46.a.happy b.lucky c.lonely d.poor47.a.pressed b.occupied c.left d.painted48.a.possibly b.usually c.finally d.nearly49.a.although b.since c.if d.before50.a.correctly b.roughly c.easily d.really51.a.promoted b.introduced c.reported d.carried52.a.met b.recognized c.remembered
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