甘肃省临洮县高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

20172018学年度第一学期高一英语第一部分：阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ado you know something about the holiday camps in hong kong? the students in hong kong used to take part in an english holiday camp in their holidays. and their parents werent with them, though they were very young.now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life. and also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing. the most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.holiday camps in hong kong are not so expensive. most of the families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong. and the government never charges (收费) for them.it is said that students in hong kong have much knowledge about many things. perhaps it has something to do with the kinds of holiday camps.1. students in hong kong like to take part in the _.a. english holiday camps b. holiday camps c. science holiday camps d. chinese holiday camps2. when students in hong kong are in the holiday camps, their parents _.a. must be with them b. have to look after them nearbyc. arent with them d. must stay at home3. the cost to take part in a holiday camp is _.a. very expensive b. not cheap c. low d. very high 4. the most important reason why parents let their children take part in holiday camps is to _.a. to learn some practical knowledge in their lifeb. to learn some knowledge about living skillsc. to make their bodies strong d. to learn to look after themselves5. the students who often take part in the holiday camps _.a. must be very thin b. must have much knowledge about many thingsc. must be very talld. must be very beautifulbthere are three different kinds of friends in our life. i classify (分类) them according to how well i know them and how well they know me.the first type of friend is just an acquaintance (熟人).this means that you only know their name. you might not even remember what they look like if you go away for a short vacation. you dont miss them when they are elsewhere. it is also this type of friend who gives you the most amount of aggravation (恼怒). since most of the time you are placed in a position where you have to act friendly. you would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something that makes you feel angry, such as tapping the fingers on a table or shouting loudly. i call them “pest friends”.the second kind of friend is a “guest friend”. they are just social partners. you meet them at a certain location and at the end of the meeting you go your separate way and they go theirs. you dont talk too often with this sort of friend, and you dont share each others secrets.lastly，we have “best friends”. this sort of friend is there when you need them. they know you as a person and they are there through thick and thin. best friends are the ones that you can lean and depend on no matter what happens. if you need a listening ear，they will be the one to lend support.friends come in all different shapes and sizes. every friend has an impact on our life.6. what is this passage mainly about?a. what a true friend is like. b. why there are different kinds of friends.c. the role that friends play in our life. d. three kinds of friends in our life.7. according to the writer，when a friend of the first type acts in an annoying way，you _a. may find it hard to tell him/her not to do so b. should stay away from him/herc. should advise him/her to correct his/her behavior d. can tell him/her about it directly 8. which of the following statements is not true about the second type of friend? a. they are only social partners. b. you dont talk very often with them.c. you dont share your secrets with them. d. they are called “pest friends” by the writer.9. the underlined word “ lean” (paragraph4) means _.a. study b. meet c. know d. rely on10. if a person often points out your habits which may have bad effects on you, this kind of person may belong to _.a. the first type of friend b. the second kind of friendc. the third kind of friend d. none of the three kinds c（七选五）注意：答案涂到答题卡的71-75as a student, taking notes in class is a good habit and a time-saving skill which will be beneficial for you to become a better student in several ways. 11 second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to（参考）when you are studying for a test. third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.you will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 12 whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective（选择性的） process. 13the following methods may work best for you.read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.write your notes in your own words.14note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.as you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）.when you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 15a. use words, not complete sentences.b. there are three practical note-taking methods.c. you must write your notes on separate paper.d. otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.e. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.f. that means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.g. first, the act of writing something down makes you easier understand and remember it.第二部分：完形填空（每题1分，共20分）when i was in primary school, i got into a major argument with a boy named tom in my class, l cant 16 what it was about, but i have never forgotten the 17 i learnt that day.i was 18 that i was right and he was wrong-but he strongly believed that i was wrong and he was right. our 19 decided to teach us a very important lesson and 20 a good idea. she 21 both of us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on 22 . in the middle of her desk was a large, round object（物体）. i could 23 see that it was black. she asked the boy what 24 the object was. white, he answered in a 25 voice.i couldnt believe he said the object was white, 26 it was obviously black！ another 27 started between my classmate and me, this 28 about the colour of the object.the teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where i had been. we changed 29 , and now she asked me what the colour of the object was. 1 30 answer, white. it was then 31 i realised i was wrong. in fact, it was an object with two 32 coloured sides, and from his side it was white. 33 from my side was it black.my teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: you must 34 yourself in the other persons shoes and look at the 35 through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.16. a. think b. remember c. forget d. determine17. a. class b. speech c. text d. lesson18. a. sure b. told c. afraid d. persuaded19. a. doctor b. parent c. partner d. teacher20. a. kept up with b. went on with c. came up with d. got along with21. a. woke b. brought c. advised d. asked22. a. the other b. other c. another d. others23. a. clearly b. happily c. luckily d. nearly24. a. height b. colour c. size d. shape25. a. sweet b. loud c. fearful d. grateful26. a. for b. unless c. if d. although27. a. match b. fight c. argument d. conversation28. a. day b. time c. chance d. month29. a. desks b. seats c. attitudes d. places30. a. hoped to b. needed to c. had to d. was able to31. a. when b. before c. that d. since32. a. loosely b. frequently c.differently d. beautifully33. a. still b. then c. also d. only34. a. sit b. stand c. lie d. put35. a. performance b. loneliness c. movement d. situation第三部分：单句填空（每题1分，共20分）36. (actual), he is an honest and reliable person, whom you can depend on.37. time should be (make) good use of to study hard.38. present, you are a student; you must not smoke.39. they (suffer) huge losses in the financial crisis.40. the boy made a quick (recover) from his cold.41. the famous actress, fan bingbing, plays a leading role the tv play.42. you are requested not (smoke) in the public places.43. she (have) a good command of english.44. because the heavy rain, the boy was late for school.45. the film is (base) on a novel by zhang ailing.46. the family are all (concern) about her safety .47.it is the second time that john (hold) an art exhibition.48. what he is doing is nothing (do) with his work.49.he waited at the gate in order (meet) her when he came out.50. as i was about to go out and search for him, he happened (come ) in.51. it is no use (talk ) to him.52. it was mary offered us a lot of help.53. he was tired the city life and hoped to move to the countryside. 54. when i was young , i used to fight with my brother , but now we get well.55. a friend need is a friend indeed.第四部分：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。every morning, steve went to work by train. as he has a long trip, he always buys a newspaper. it helps make the time passing more quickly. one tuesday morning, he turned to the sports page. he wanted read the report about a important football match the night before. the report was so interested that he forgot to get on at his station. he did not know it unless he saw the sea. he got off at the next station, and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. there was no doubt that he arrived later at the office. his boss was angry when steve told him that why he was late. work is very important than football! he shouted.第五部分：默写句子（每题3分，共15分）1. 我想知道是否正是因为我很久没有外出的缘故所以才对与自然有关的一切变得着迷。 2. 曾经有一段时间我想放弃这门学科。 3. 这是在一年半以来我第一次目睹黑夜。 4. 今天，比以往有更多的人把英语作为第一，第二或外语讲。 5. 今天在中国学英语的数量正在快速增加。 第六部分：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近收到了你的朋友bob 的来信。他在信中说，进入高中后，不能适应高中生活，学习上遇到了困难，甚至都有了放弃的想法。请你给他回信，内容如下：1. 向bob 表示问候和安慰；2. 针对他的问题提出建议。要点如下：1) 积极参加班级活动，从而认识新同学，交朋友；2) 上课认真听讲，遇到问题及时向老师同学求助；3) 注意：词数10