福建省福州文博中学高一英语下学期期末补考试题（无答案）.doc

福建省福州文博中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期末补考试题（无答案）第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 32 分）第1节 （共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aon a hot summer day, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.in a hurry to swim in the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes, socks, and shirt as he went. he flew into the water, not noticing that in the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming to the bank. his mother in the house saw the two as they got closer and closer. she quickly ran to the lake, shouting to her son as loudly as she could.hearing her voice, the little boy swam quickly to his mother, but he was too slow. just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him, too.the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile caught his legs. there was a tug of war (拔河) between the two. the crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother didnt give up. a farmer happened to drive by. he heard her shouts, and then tried his best to kill the crocodile.after spending weeks in the hospital, the little boy felt well. his legs were scarred (留下疤痕) by the animal and on his arms there were deep scars, too. his mothers hands had deeper scars because she wouldnt let go.the newspaper reporter interviewed the boy. he asked the boy if he would show him his scars. the boy said to the reporter proudly, look at my arms. i have great scars on my arms. i have them because my mum wouldnt let go.1. who killed the crocodile in the end? a. the boy. b. a farmer. c. the boys mother. d. the boys father. 2. the boys _were hurt in the accident. a. legs and hands b. hands and arms c. legs and arms d. face and hands3. which can be the best title for the passage? a. the scars of love b. a hot summer c. a scary crocodile d. a dangerous swim blife in an american high school is an interesting and exciting learning experience. high school in america is not just a place for studying some subjects. it is also an important social centre, where students can develop other interests and talents.the high school course is divided into four years. school usually starts at about 8:00 a.m., and ends at about 3:00 p.m. theres no class on saturday.students have lunch at the school cafeteria (食堂), where they can choose from a variety of good things to eat and drink. after lunch they can play sports, talk to friends or simply relax. the lunch break lasts about an hour.when the school day ends, some students go home, but many still stay at school for after-school activities. there are many activities to take part in and clubs to join. with the headmasters agreement, students can start any kind of club that is educational and fun!american high school students like to be “popular”. this means being a good student, being active in the community (社区) and being well-liked by others. popular students are elected to take part in student union. every year in june there are prizes for the best athletes.most american high school students have a part-time job during the school year and a full-time job during the summer. parents encourage their children to work because its part of growing up and becoming responsible and independent.most high schools have a job list to help students find work. teenagers are fond of their jobs!4. according to the passage, american high school students_. a. only learn some subjects at school b. study subjects and attend social activities c. must study and have meals at school d. should go home at 3 p.m. every day5. after-school activities are _. a. for all the students to attend without exception (例外) b. organized by clubs that students develop for fun c. developed without the headmasters permission d. for many students to choose for education and fun6. parents encourage their children to work because they want their children to _. a. become responsible and independent b. be active in the community c. earn some pocket money by themselves d. develop other interests and talents7. the best title for this passage is “_”. a. american high school principles b. american popular students c. high school life in america d. school subjects in americacon november 5th, 1872, the mary celeste left new york to sail to italy. the captain (船长), his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on board. but something terrible happened. the captain of another ship found the mary celeste floating (漂浮) in the middle of the sea on december 4th, 1872. the captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never found.what happened? why did the sailors and passengers leave the ship? the mary celeste was not broken. everything was good. there was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. there was still plenty of food and drinking water left. there were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had left the ship in a hurry. we could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. the sailors also left all their clothing behind. even their shoes were beside their beds.how and when did the people leave the ship? some people said that the lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship but others said it was missing. the captains diary was found on the ship and the last entry (记录) was made on november 24th. so, we could only guess that the happening time was between november 24th and december 4th.an investigator (调查者) went aboard the ship several times to search for the answers to all these questions. but he could not find any. no one else could solve the mystery.8. what was the mary celeste? a. a train. b. a plane. c. a ship. d. a captain.9. which of the following was not found on the ship after the event? a. sign of fire. b. food. c. clothing. d. the captains diary.10. why was the event mysterious (神秘的)? a. the mary celeste was broken. b. the mary celeste did not move in the slightest. c. the people on the mary celeste could not be found. d. some food and clothing were left on the mary celeste.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 5 分，满分 25 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 what is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? 11 read the following list of things that happy people do differently from unhappy people and you will know. well, i can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, fear less and love a lot more. they see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them. 12 happy people understand that you cant really change a situation by resisting（反抗）it. but they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence. 13 but rather, they ask themselves questions like: what can i learn from this? how can i make this better? they always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.they do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so. 14 they care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. the fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most. 15 they make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. they look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.a. they have an ideal living and a balanced life.b. what are the things that these people do differently?c. they are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love. d. the things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.e. they are ready to embrace (拥抱) whatever lies in front of them.f. they understand that “doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”.g. when something unpleasant happens to them, they dont try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse. 第三部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 water costs moneyin some places water is hard 16 what 17 when a townhas these problems? a small town in california found a happy 18 very 19 rain ever fell therethe town had no water 20 .the water it used was 21 from a river 300 miles awayas more people 22 live in the town， 23 water was needednow water 24 to be brought in from 600 miles awayall these cost 25 money the town 26 a planit found 27 to clean its “dirty” wateronce the cleaned water was reused 28 many waysfive 29 lakes were builthere people could swim and fish and go 30 they 31 have picnics in their new parksfarmers had more water 32 their crops.new factories can be built，now that they have the promise of enough 33 in most places，water is used and thrown 34 the town that saved 35 water has saved the town！16asupplying bgetting cto get dto supply17ahappens bhappening c. is happened dhappened18akey banswer c .answering dway19alittle ba little cfew da few20aof itself bo