外研社版高中英语选修8词汇.doc

选修8单词与短语 Module1【单词】1. balance n.平衡2. explore v.探索3. check v.检查4. promote v.促进；推动；提升5. trap v.困住；使陷入困境6. glare v.怒目而视7. clothing n.衣服；服装（总称）8. discourage v.使泄气/灰心/丧失信心9. emergency n.紧急事件10. privilege n.特权；荣幸【短语】1. set foot on 进入；到达2. in case of 如果；一旦3. in the form of 以的形式4. stand out 突出；显眼5. in particular 特别；尤其6. aim to do sth 目标是，目的在于7. overcome the difficulties 克服困难8. come into sight 进入视野；看得见9. break up 碎开；破碎；破裂10. come up with 想出11. take a risk 冒险；担风险12. keep up ones spirits振作精神13. keep ones promise信守诺言14. make a promise 做出承诺15. break ones promise违背诺言16. miss out 省略17. in (great) detail 详细地Module2【单词】1. effect n.影响；效力；作用2. motivate v.激励3. motivation n.动力；动机4. appeal v/n请求；恳求；呼吁；吸引力5. suspect n/v嫌疑犯；怀疑6. loss n.丢失；损失7. seek v.追求；追寻8. blame v.责备9. inspire v.鼓舞；激励；启发10. flee v.逃跑【短语】1. in history 历史上2. in the history of 在的历史上3. on behalf of 代表4. get tired of doing sth厌倦做5. even if 即使6. more than 不仅仅7. begin with 以作为开始8. contrast with 与有反差9. go hand in hand with携手前进；共同行动10. cut up 切碎11. think hard 仔细想；深思12. or so 大约13. end up 结束；以为结局14. tax on 对征税15. make an attempt to do sth试图做16. whats more 而且17. turn up 出现；露面18. be thirsty for 渴求；渴望19. by hand 手工的，用手工20. find ones way to 到达21. be available to sb 可被利用或得到的Module 3【单词】1. owe v.欠2. obsess v.迷住；使困扰3. manner n.做事的方法4. manners n.礼貌；礼节5. remark v/n评论；评价6. entertain v.娱乐；使喜欢7. consequence n.结果；结局8. trend n.趋势；倾向9. taste v/n尝起来；味道10. casually adv.偶然地；随便地；临时地【短语】1. by nature 生性；天性；本性2. in nature 实际上；事实上3. make out 理解4. make up for 弥补5. in short 简言之；总之6. set fire to 放火烧7. on close/bad/goodterms with sb 与关系密切/不好8. be referred to as 被认为是9. much to the horror of sb 令深感恐惧的是10. go against 违背11. be against 反对12. on the dot 准时13. as a rule 一般来说14. leave out 遗漏；省略;不加考虑15. dress up as 打扮成16. dress up 打扮；装饰17. transforminto 把改变成18. be likely to do 有可能做19. eat up 吃光Module 4【单词】1. instantly adv.立即；立刻2. matter v.重要；有关系3. count v.重要；有价值4. unique adj.独一无二的5. complain v.抱怨6. convinced adv. 确信的；肯定的7. convince v.使确信8. thus adv.因此9. withdraw v.撤回；不参与；收回10. reject v.拒绝接受；抛弃11. resist v.忍住；抗拒【短语】1. tellapart 区分；分开2. lie in 位于；在于3. in conclusion 结论是4. a huge amount of 大量5. get down to (doing) sth开始着手做6. let sb down 让失望7. have sth in common有共同点8. be superior to 优于；胜过9. get held up in traffic陷入交通堵塞中10. a straight answer 直接的答案/回复11. convey a concept 传递观念12. A be relevant to B A和B有关13. feel depressed 感到郁闷/压抑14. adapt to local conditions 调整以适应当地条件15. classify sth into 把归类为16. make sense 有道理17. make no sense 没有道理；胡说18. sth be meant for 专门为准备/设计19. regardas 把看作20. investigate the incident调查事件21. be of significance 有意义的 Module 5【单词】1. accustomed adj.适应的；习惯的2. witness v.见证；目击3. conflict v/n斗争；冲突；抵触4. accuse v.指控5. abstract adj/n抽象的；摘录6. aid n/v帮助；支持；援助7. broad adj.宽广的；辽阔的8. invasion n.入侵9. incredible adj.难以置信的10. contain v.包括【短语】1. turn in 转身进入；交出；上交2. in spite of 尽管3. other than 不同于；除了；非4. at the very beginning of 在. 的开始5. set out ( to do) 出发；开始做6. a series of 一系列的7. be similar to 和 相似8. set sth. in motion 使开始9. be aware of 知道；意识到10. become aware of 开始意识到11. in shock 处于极度震惊状态12. make an impact on给留下深刻印象/巨 大影响13. pray for 祈望；祈祷14. accuse sb of doing sth 指责/控告某人做某事15. short cuts 捷径16. foresee the possibility of doing sth 预见到做某事的可能性 Module 6【单词】1. bar v.禁止2. part v.告别；分手3. tolerant adj.容忍的；宽容的4. disorder n.混乱；杂乱5. reveal v.揭示；揭露6. launch v.发动；发射；开始做7. descend v.下来；下降；下斜8. preview v.预览；预习9. donate v.捐赠；捐献10. reflect v.反映；表达【短语】1. wave ones hands 挥手2. approve of 赞成某事3. cater for 满足的要求4. correspond with 与通信5. as far as 远到6. at the same time 同时7. hand in hand 手拉手8. make a new discovery做出新发现9. A as well as B 不但A而且B10. think ofas 把看作11. catch hold of 抓住12. on second thought(s)重新考虑后13. try