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20172018学年度第一学期第五次质量检测高 三 英 语 试 题注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4. 满分150分;考试时间120分钟。 第卷(选择题 共90分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a, b, c, 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 where will the woman go first? a. to a bookstore. b. to the library. c. to the school.2 when is the game due to finish? a. at 3:20. b. at 3:40. c. at 4:00. 3 what will the boy do next weekend?a. visit his grandma. b. stay at home with his friend. c. have dinner with his aunts family.4 why hasnt the man got the letter?a. he forgot about it. b. he has been too busy.c. he couldnt find the post office.5 what are the speakers talking about?a. a desk. b. a colleague. c. piles of paper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6 what relation is the woman to dr. smith?a. his wife. b. his neighbor. c. his assistant.7 what will the man do next?a. meet dr. smith. b. wait in the waiting room. c. go to a bar.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8 how does the woman feel about her presentation?a. confident. b. unsure. c. terrified.9 when will the conference be held?a. this thursday. b. this friday. c. next monday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10 where are the speakers?a. at an airport. b. in a hotel. c. in a restaurant.11 why do the speakers decide to go to the coffee stand?a. to have a rest. b. to get the luggage. c. to avoid the crowd.12 why does the man want to pay for the coffee?a. to show his generosity. b. to repay the womans treat.c. to thank the woman for her help.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13 who is the man probably?a. a house owner. b. a house buyer. c. a housing agent.14 how much will one room cost in total?a. $700. b. $730. c. $1,000.15 what attracts the woman most about the house?a. the price. b. the position. c. the heating system.16 what can people do in the house?a. do some indoor sports. b. enjoy an open fire in winter.c. have a good view of the garden.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17 what is the speaker trying to do?a. give advice on the school cafeteria. b. introduce the school cafeteria.c. advertise the school cafeteria.18 what does the speaker think of the menu?a. its healthy. b. its dull. c. its special.19 why dont some students eat in the cafeteria?a. the food is tasteless. b. the kitchen is untidy.c. the prices are unreasonable.20 what does the speaker say about the cafeteria?a. the staff there are friendly. b. its made a few changes to the menu. c. students have to wait there for a seat. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a a famous magazine, amusement today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the us and overseas, based on which, “top 5 list of the best amusement parks in the world” has come out as follows :disneyland, californiadisneyland is a theme park in anaheim, california, the us. more than 515 million guests have traveled to this american landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on july 17, 1955. the park consists of many world-famous sections, such as main street, adventureland, new orleans square, and so on.magic kingdom, disney world, floridamagic kingdom is a theme park within the walt disney world resort in lake buena vista, florida, near orlando opened on october 1, 1971. it is the most famous theme park in florida. the parks design and attractions dont make much difference from disneyland park in anaheim.epcot, disney world, floridaepcot is the second theme park built at the walt disney world resort near orlando, florida. the park opened on october 1, 1982, and was named epcot center froth 1982 to 1993. it was the largest disney theme park in the world until 1998, when disneys animal kingdom opened.disney-mgm studios, floridamgms streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. with the addition of the twilight zone tower of terror and the rock and roller coaster, the park is now home to disney worlds most thrilling rides. universal studios, floridago behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at universal studios, the number one movie and tv theme park in the world.21. whats the purpose of the passage? a. to attract tourists to these theme parks.b. to introduce worlds best amusement parks.c. to increase the sales of amusement today.d. to compare attractions in different theme parks.22. which of the following theme parks have similar attractions? a. disneyland & universal studios.b. epcot disney-mgm.c. disneyland & magic kingdom.d. magic kingdom &universal studios.23. which park has the longest history? a. disneyland, california.b. magic kingdom, disney world, florida. c. epcot, disney world, florida.d. disney-mgm studios, florida. breuel tolkien (1892-1973), the british linguist, who created a fantasy novel the lord of the rings the well-known trilogy (三部曲).tolkien was born in bloemfontein, south africa. when he was 4 years old, his father died and his family moved back to england. tolkien graduated from oxford university when he was 23 years old, and participated in the first world war. during the war, tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the hospital until the end of world war i. it was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.after the war, tolkien became a linguist. he was an edition of the “new english dictionary” of 1918-1920. however, he was more researching to anglo-saxon language which makes his extensive contacts in britain and the nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.in 1937, tolkien completed his first work “the hobbit”. although this was a fairy tale, it was also suitable for adults to read. because of good sales, publishers (allen & unwin) convinced tolkien to write its sequel. this encouraged tolkien to complete his most famous works the epic (史诗) trilogy “the lord of the rings”. the works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend lewis .at the beginning “the lord of the rings” was similar works for children, but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark. the lord of the rings was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century, in terms of sales and readers evaluation. tolkiens influence is important, for the success of lord of the rings, the fantasy novels of this literature genre(体裁) has developed rapidly.24. when did tolkien take part in the world war i? a. 1896 b. 1915 c. 1916 d. 193725. which of the following statement is true? a. tolkiens father died of trench fever.b. tolkien wrote the new english dictionary himself.c. the lord of the rings was finished about half a year. d. tolkien began his writing career in the hospital.26. what is tolkiens “the lord of the rings” considered to be? a. the first works of tolkienb. always serious and darkc. beneficial to the development of the fantasy novels.d. the most popular literary works in the 20th century27. the word “evaluation” in the last paragraph is closest to the meaning of _.a. opinion b. value c. interest d. hobby csuperman returns, x-men, the fantastic four and iron man have been on the list of superhero movies since the dawn of the 21st century. the success of them has gone beyond all expectations, with six of the top 12 highest box office grosses (票房收入) being held by superhero movies. there are many theories as to why these films have become and remained so popular over the last decade.some experts consider most movies to be forms of escapism (逃避现实). they are traditionally meant to be a combination of education and entertainment, and superhero films tend heavily toward the latter element. watching a superhero movie is a great chance to relax and not think about stress or difficult things in your life.historically, during times of war, films have become a hotbed of patriotism (爱国主义). superheroes are charged with bringing peace, fighting violently if necessary, and trying to maintain a normal life. some audience members may relate to that concept, either on a personal level or in relation to their ideas about war and any current world situations. moreover, most superheroes serve as a hope-inspiring figure, an image of someone who can save us all from dark and difficult times. superhero movies promote the ideas of peace, safety and freedom.aside from the global and psychological reasons, superhero movies are just a lot of fun. since the success of spiderman, the hollywood film industry has begun throwing huge amounts of money at the films, to great effect. most of the big-earning superhero films of the 21st century are written, acted, and technically produced by the best minds in the film business. in 2008, the dark knight was released, making back nearly its entire production budget of $185 million dollars in the first weekend.superhero movies are many things to many people. to comic book lovers, they are the realization of their favorite worlds. to those feeling the strain of economic, personal, or national problems, they are a welcome escape for a few hours. grab your popcorn and your chocolate and look for a good seat in the middle of the row, because it looks like superhero films will continue to have a wild ride. 28. the author lists some superhero movies in paragraph 1 in order to show that _.a. superhero movies are shot in the 21st centuryb. superhero movies express the idea of escapismc. superhero movies make more profit than other moviesd. superhero movies get popular over the last decade29. people like superhero movies during times of war because _.a. people can be saved out of dark and difficult timesb. people can gain positive energy after seeing these superhero moviesc. people can learn how to fight against other countriesd. people can know more about the current world situations30. according to the passage, we can learn _. a. watching superhero films is a way of entertainment.b. comic book lovers dont dare to face the reality.c. superhero films are a new form of education.d. people who love their country watch superhero films most.31. whats the best title for the passage?a. how much profit do superhero movies bring?b. what makes superhero movies successful?c. why are superhero movies so popular?d. which superhero movies are the most famous? d ever since donald trump was elected the next president of the us, the entire trump family has been put under a microscope. in china, the spotlight has been mainly focused on trump and his daughter ivanka. she is described on wechat as an influential role model with stunning beauty, a successful career, and a happy family. she leads a dream life that a million girls would kill for. yes, she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. but she got where she is by herself. theres always going to be articles that say people born into wealthy families are better looking and have a better family background than you, but these people do work harder than you. are you a loser if you were raised in an ordinary family? should you feel guilty that you sleep eight hours a day because ivanka sleeps five? if you just want to keep a stable nine-to-five job, does it mean you are not ambitious? how about if you dont work out or eat healthy, does that mean you will not find your mr. or miss right? there is a tendency in media nowadays to encourage elitism.they are trying to brainwash young people into thinking that they should invest an enormous amount of time and money in bodybuilding and appearance enhancement, even plastic surgery. they encourage lifestyle makeovers: wine tasting classes and expensive trips overseas. they make you believe that if you do as they say, you can improve the quality of your life and join the elites. but whats the downside of being mediocre? do you really need to go to the gym five days a week unless you are a gym maniac? do you need to take hundreds of selfies and photoshop the selected ones to post on wechat? do you really need to break your neck and sacrifice to earn your first pot of gold only to worry constantly about how to blend into high society later? dont let the idea of elitism get to you. everybody has a right to the life they want. human beings should not be judged as a success or failure based on whether they are a part of the elite or not. as long as you lead a happy and comfortable life, why bother to chase after other peoples shadows? choose your own life path and go for it.32. why do many persons focus the attention on ivanka? a. she assisted her father in winning the presidential election. b. she together with her family is put under careful investigation. c. she is a virtual role frequently seen among ordinary people. d. she gets what she has through personal efforts despite decent origin. 33. which of the following are considered as a life belonging to people of higher social rank? polish and post carefully selected selfies on wechat. break your neck to earn your first pot of gold. spare no effort to better physical appearance. sign up for wine tasting classes and oversea trips.a. b. c. d. 34. after we read the passage, we could infer that _. a. ivankas sleeping five hours a day makes the vast majority guilty. b. keeping a stable nine-to-five job will be thought of as a loser. c. being elites is believed by more and more people nowadays. d. improving the quality of life will promote ones social status. 35. which attitude towards life would the writer probably agree with? a. life is like a dogsled team. if you arent the lead dog, the scenery never changes. b. there is only one success-to be able to spend your life in your own way. c. life consists not in holding good cards but in playing those you hold well. d. the greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。when we think about the dreams we have, it is surprising to see how many people failed even if they could have succeeded. so today im going to tell you five ways to kill your dreams.believe in overnight success.everyone knows the story of a tech guy who built a mobile app and sold it for a lot of money. 36 if you investigate further, you will find that he is well educated and has been working on the project for 20 years. therefore, your overnight success is always a result of what youve done in your life. 37 constantly, people around you always have opinions on which path you should take. but whichever way you choose, there are other ways you have to pick as well. and one day you need to solve those problems yourself.decide to rest when success is guaranteed.when your life is going great and everything is set-time to rest. actually, when youre growing towards a peak, you need to work even harder and find yourself another peak. if you were content with what youve accomplished, it would stop you from a greater success. 38 believe the fault is someone elses.i constantly see people saying, “i created this great product, but the market is so bad.” if you have dreams, its your responsibility to make them happen. yes, the market may be bad. but if no one bought your product, surely there is something there that is your fault. 39 believe that the only things that matter are the dreams themselves.achieving a dream is a short moment, but your life is not. 40 and the only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey.a. when we face difficulties, believe in ourselves.b. the overnight success inspires so many people.c. the story may seem real, but i bet its incomplete.d. be responsible for your own dreams.e. life is never about the goals themselves.f. theres no time to settle down.g. believe someone else has the answers for you. 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a rest. a fair girl who looked about twenty-five walked in and sat down in a booth(雅座) 41 for her mother. it didnt 42 long before i saw shewas trying to stay 43 and escape other peoples gazes and my heart sank. you could see her hair was 44 and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo(化疗).i sat there watching her trying to remain composed(镇静的) and she was having a 45 time of it. i 46 for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet i know some of her 47 . you see i 48 my wife, the love of my life just a f
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