（全国用）2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组练习 题组4.doc

第三节 题组练习1(2017山东枣庄实验中学段考)new college life is approached.im glad to hear that there will be six clubs for me to join in.among those six clubs，the drawing club is my favorite one，that id most like to choose.on the one hand，i have been learning to draw for several years，but i hope the club can give me more chance to show my talent.maybe i can have my own exhibitions and become a famously artist one day.on other hand，i expect to make more friends who has the same hobbies.i think i would have a wonderful college life if i can be a member of the club.im looking forward to them.答案new college life is .im glad to hear that there will be six clubs for me to join in.among those six clubs，the drawing club is my favorite one， id most like to choose.on the one hand，i have been learning to draw for several years， i hope the club can give me more to show my talent.maybe i can have my own exhibitions and become a artist one day.on other hand，i expect to make more friends who the same hobbies.i think i have a wonderful college life if i can be a member of the club.im looking forward to .1答案approachedapproaching解析考查现在分词。approach作不及物动词时表示“即将来临”，所以没有被动语态，be doing是现在进行时表将来，所以这里的意思是“大学生活即将来临”，故将approached改为approaching。2答案删除in解析考查介词。参加某项社团用join；join in表示参加某项游戏或活动。这里club属于社团，所以需将in删除。3答案thatwhich解析考查关系代词。此处为非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，先行词为my favorite one，指物，故用which来引导，所以这里需将that改为which。4答案butand解析考查连词。这里的意思是我已经学习画画几年了，希望俱乐部能给我更多的机会展示我的才能，所以这里是并列关系，but表示转折关系，所以需改为and。5答案chancechances解析考查名词的单复数。由more可知，这里的机会不止一个，且chance为可数名词，所以这里需将chance改为复数形式。6答案famouslyfamous解析考查形容词。famously为副词，常用来修饰动词，这里需用形容词来修饰名词artist，故需改为famous。7答案on后加the解析考查固定短语。on the other hand另一方面，为固定搭配。8答案hashave解析考查主谓一致。该句为定语从句，句中的谓语动词的单复数取决于先行词，这里先行词是more friends，为复数，所以谓语动词需用复数形式have。9答案wouldwill解析考查动词的时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的规则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以这里需将would改为will。10答案themit解析考查代词。这里指的是期待a wonderful college life，所以需用代词it来指代，故将them改为it。2(2017吉林实验中学九模)when i was in junior middle school，i once quarrel with my favorite teacher mr yang because he criticized me strictly.before that，i was so ashamed that i had no courages to see him again.to my surprised，mr yang found me or apologized to me for his sharp words the next day.he had said he could understand why i was so angry at that moment.mr yang also hoped i could understand that he was so strict with me if he thought i should have behaved better.how he had said made me very touching.therefore，i was determined to let him down any longer.答案when i was in junior middle school，i once with my favorite teacher mr yang because he criticized me strictly. that，i was so ashamed that i had no to see him again.to my ，mr yang found me apologized to me for his sharp words the next day.he had said he could understand why i was so angry at that moment.mr yang also hoped i could understand that he was so strict with me he thought i should have behaved better. he had said made me very .therefore，i was determined to let him down any longer.11答案quarrelquarrel(l)ed解析考查动词的时态。整篇文章都使用了过去时态，故将quarrel改为quarrel(l)ed。12答案beforeafter解析考查连词。根据上下文意思，在我与老师争吵之后，我感到羞愧，故将before改为after。13答案couragescourage解析考查名词的单复数。courage“勇气”为不可数名词，没有复数，故将courages改为courage。14答案surprisedsurprise解析考查固定短语。to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是，为固定短语，故将surprised改为surprise。15答案orand解析考查连词。句意为：令我吃惊的是，第二天杨老师找到我并因为他尖刻的话语向我道歉。前后为并列关系而不是选择关系，故将or改为and。16答案删除said前的had解析考查动词的时态。根据“at that moment在那一刻”，可知应使用一般过去时，故删除had。17答案ifbecause解析考查连词。句意为：杨老师希望我能理解他对我严格是因为他认为我能够做得更好。故将if改为because。18答案howwhat解析考查主语从句的引导词。what引导主语从句，在从句中充当宾语，故将how改为what。19答案touchingtouched解析考查形容词。句意为：他所说的使我非常感动。此处修饰人，故用-ed结尾的形容词，故将touching改为touched。20答案determined后加not解析句意为：我决定不再让他失望。let sb.down使某人失望。由句意知应在determined后加not。3(2017陕师大附中十一模)it was on a warm autumn day that my father and i walk into my new high school.after registered in the classroom，i was taken to my dormitory by the volunteer.altogether i had five roommates，two of which arrived later.i got to know my new roommate immediately.although i was quite unwilling to say “goodbye” to my father，but he had to leave to home.i suddenly realized i had grown up and that i had to look after me and live independently.not until then i know my senior high school life had real begun.答案it was on a warm autumn day that my father and i into my new high school.after in the classroom，i was taken to my dormitory by volunteer.altogether i had five roommates，two of arrived later.i got to know my new immediately.although i was quite unwilling to say “goodbye” to my father，but he had to leave home.i suddenly realized i had grown up and that i had to look after and live independently.not until then i know my senior high school life had begun.21答案walkwalked解析考查时态。纵观全文可以看到本文是描述过去的事情，故用过去时态。22答案registeredregistering解析考查动名词。after是介词，后接动词要用动名词形式，故用registering。23答案thea解析考查冠词。此处是泛指一名志愿者，不是特指，故用a。24答案whichwhom解析考查关系代词。此处为定语从句，先行词是roommates，指人，关系代词用whom，作of的宾语。25答案roommateroommates解析考查名词的单复数。此处我的新室友有好几个人，故用复数。26答案删除but解析考查连词。although引导让步状语从句，不能和but同时使用，故删除but。27答案tofor解析考查固定短语。leave for动身去某地，这里指回家，故用for。28答案memyself解析考查反身代词。此处意为“我得照顾我自己”，需用反身代词myself。29答案then后加did解析考查倒装句。not until 位于句首需对主句部分倒装，部分倒装需借助于助动词，根据时态和谓语动词，可以确定助动词用did，放在i的前面。30答案realreally解析考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词，用really。4(2017福建质检)zhou yan is the senior three student.last week，he goes to see a doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt.the doctor told him the fact that had a “mobile phone disease”zhou sent messages for his friends with his mobile phone all the time，even in bed.zhou started to do badly in all the exam because he spent so many time on his mobile phone.he didnt stop use the mobile phone until his arms hurt.yang ling，which is an expert from a health center，said students should try to use their mobile phones less，especial at school.答案zhou yan is senior three student.last week，he to see a doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt.the doctor told him the fact that had a “mobile phone disease”zhou sent messages his friends with his mobile phone all the time，even in bed.zhou started to do badly in all the because he spent so time on his mobile phone.he didnt stop the mobile phone until his arms hurt.yang ling， is an expert from a health center，said students should try to use their mobile phones less， at school.31答案thea解析考查冠词。此处指周岩是一名高三学生，不是特指，故将the改为a。32答案go