（新课标1）河北省2017年高考英语模拟试卷c（含解析）.doc

2017年河北省高考英语模拟试卷c（新课标）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）1where does this conversation probably take place？ain a bookstorebin a classroomcin a library2at what time will the film begin？a.7：20b.7：15c.7：003what are the two speakers mainly talking about？atheir friend jane ba weekend trip ca radio programme4what will the woman probably do？acatch a train bsee the man off cgo shopping5why did the woman apologize？ashe made a late delivery bshe went to the wrong place cshe couldnt take the cake back6听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6whose cd is broken？akathys bmums cjacks7what does the boy promise to do for the girl？abuy her a new cd bdo some cleaning cgive her 10dollars8听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8what did the man think of the meal？ajust soso bquite satisfactory ca bit disappointing9what was the 15% on the bill paid for？athe food bthe drinks cthe service10听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10why is the man at the shop？ato order a camera for his wifebto have a camera repairedccto get a camera changed11what colour does the man want？apink bblack corange12what will the man do afterwards？amake a phone call bwait until further noticeccome again the next day13听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13what would joe probably do during the thanksgiving holiday？ago to a playbstay at homecvisit kinston14what is ariel going to do in toronto？aattend a partybmeet her auntcsee a car show15why is ariel in a hurry to leave？ato call up bettybto buy some dvdscto pick up daniel16what might be the relationship between the speakers？aclassmatesbfellow workerscguide and tourist17听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17where does thomas manning work？ain the guinness companybat a radio stationcin a museum18where did the idea of a book of records come from？aa birdshooting tripba visit to europeca television talk show19when did sir hughs first book of records appear？ain 1875bin 1950cin 195520what are the two speakers going to talk about next？amore records of unusual factsbthe founder of the companycthe oldest person in the world第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21every wednesday，i go to cantata adult life services，a local retirement community in brookfield，illinois，us，with my classmates to do community serviceour visits last about an hour，and we bring 2530 students every timewe play board games and cards with the elderly while were thereyou can watch all the movies and tv shows you want aboutlife back then，but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually therejust hearing their stories has touched me in a way i never thought possiblewhether it was talking to 98yearoldhurricane hildaabout her glory days as a roller skater or chatting with lou about the times she danced with a famous actor，i was completely mesmerized by every single memory the elderly wanted to share with meeven those who dont have amazing memories make the experience fulfilling（充实的）i remember visiting mrs robinsonshe couldnt recall much about her past，but she told me shed never forget how kind i was just to listen to herit made me realize that its the little things that make life worth livingif theres one thing ive realized in my three years of visiting cantata，its that presencejust being theremeans more than anything to many of themand despite how busy our lives are，theres always time to make someones day21why does the author go to cantata adult life services regularly？ ato play board gamesbto visit the elderlycto watch moviesdto share stories22the underlined wordmesmerizedin paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to aconfused bannoyed cencouraged dattracted23what may be the most important to the elderly according to the author？ astaying with thembthe special old dayscshowing patiencedamazing experiences24it is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time，and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environmenta brooklynbased adult preschool is charging customers between 333and999for the chance to act like a kid againat preschool mastermind in new york adults get to participate in showandtell，artsandcrafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take napsthe monthlong course also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day30yearold michelle joni lapidos，the brain behind the adult preschool，studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teachershes always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhooda friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course insteadaccording to candice，her blogger friend，preschool mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as childreni realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，said founder michelle joni，people come here and get in touch with their inner childits magicalwe are bringing ourselves back to another place，another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves，more confident and ready to take on the worldone persons here because they want to learn not to be so seriousmichelle saidanothers here to learn to be more confidentshe explained that most of the classes were plannedhowever，joni added that while the planned activities were fun，it was often the spontaneous（自发的）moments that attracted studentsits the things you dont plan for，the sharing between friends and learning from each other24what is the purpose of preschool mastermind？ ato give adults a chance to return to childhoodbto help parents understand their children bettercto provide practical training courses for teachersdto introduce some ways of playing with children25what is mainly discussed about preschool mastermind in paragraph 2？ aits customersbits activitiescits environmentdits schedule26according to candice，people come to this program to aenjoy freedom of thinkingbrealize their childhood dreamscdiscover their inner abilitiesdfigure out childhood puzzles27what do we know about michelle joni？ ashe used to be a preschool teacherbshe likes to make plans in advancecshe founded preschool masterminddshe gained confidence by sharing28martha graham，born in 1894，was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance，whose influence on dance has been compared with the influence picasso had on the modern visual arts，stravinsky had on music，or frank lloyd wright had on architectureshe created almost two hundred dance piecesshe is often called the mother of modern danceearlier in her life，however，martha did not know that she would become a dancerat that time，the dancers were looked down onso marthas parents didnt approve of her desire to dance at the beginninguntil 1916，she began her studies at the newly created denishawn school of dancing and related arts，founded by ruth stdenis and ted shawn，where graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancingin 1936，graham made her defining work，chronicle，which signaled the beginning of a new era in modern dancethe dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic mannerinfluenced by the wall street crash of 1929，the great depression that followed，and the spanish civil war，it focused on depression and isolation，reflected in the dark nature of both the set and costumesgraham continued to dance past the age of seventyonce again，she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her showsbut she didnt give upher last completed ballet was 1990s maple leaf raga dancers worldis an introduction to graham and her workshe tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methodsmartha graham received many awards during her lifetime，including the presidential medal of freedom in nineteen seventysixshe was thefirst dancer to receive the countrys highest civilian honorshe died in 1991at the age of ninetysixin 1998，time magazine listed her as thedancer of the centuryand as one of the most important people of the twentieth century28some famous artists mentioned in paragraph 1 show martha graham awas influenced greatly by them bkept in touch with them regularlychad a great effect on modern dance dliked to make more friends with them29why didnt marthas parents approve of her desire to dance at first？ ashe was too old to learn american dancebamerican dance was seen as a lower art formcthere was no academic school to teach dancingdher family was too poor to afford her tuition30when martha graham continued to dance in her 70s，she awas warmly welcomed by the youth bachieved huge success once againcreceived many awards for her age dwas attacked by people31the text is mainly about athe background of modern dance in americabthe development of modern dance in americacmartha graham and her achievements in dancedthe awards martha graham won in her life32we grew up with the familiar toy bricks （积木） that gave us the imagination to build towers and castlesgenerations have been attracted by this toy that lets children and adults alike create anything and everythingbut with over 200 millions sets being sold a year in over 100countries，the question remainswhere did lego actually come from？lego was born from the creative mind of danish carpenter （木匠），ole kirk christiansen，back in the early 1930she established a small business in denmarkhe and his team built a variety of household goods like ironing boards along with wooden toysthe lego name was adopted in 1934，formed from the danish wordsleg godtorplay well，which meansi studyori put togetherin latinchristiansens company continued to make wooden toys until 1942when fire struckthe entire lego factory burned to the groundunwilling to give in，the factory was rebuilt and the production line restarted soon afterby 1954，christiansens son，godtfred，had become the junior managing director of the lego groupit was during his conversation with an overseas buyer that he was struck by the idea of a toy systemfor over 30 years，the lego company made only toys and related goodsthen，in 1968，the company opened its first legoland in denmarkcombining the lego building bricks with a computer，the robotics invention system 1.5 is now the most advanced toy in the lego company，which is targeted at users aged twelve and above，and that includes any parents or grandparents that want to join innow the lego company is expanding its production lines to include lights，cameras and so onlego company has done a lot to entertain many children around the world32the author presents the text by atelling an interesting story bshowing the process in different stagescintroducing a practical method ddescribing many different activities33which of the following is not true about the robotics invention system 1.5？ ait is the most advanced toy in the lego companybit combines the lego building bricks with a computercit is intended for users aged twelve and abovedit is the most expensive toy invented since 196834what is the correct order of the following events in the development of lego？ athe entire lego factory burned to the groundbthe company and its products adopted the name legocthe company opened its first legoland in denmarkdgodtfred had become the junior managing director of the lego groupacadb bcbad cabcd dbadc35what can we learn from the text？ athe lego company expands its production lines with computersbthe author thinks highly of lego，which entertains many childrencthe name lego meansi put togetherin the danish languagedlego enjoys the greatest popularity among children of 12第二节 （共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项36the benefits of keeping a journal （日志）267if you want to grow，one important thing you should do is keeping a journalit may seem simple，but it can make a big difference in your lifei have been keeping journals for yearswriting all the lessons i learn and all the ideas i get has become a habit for me（36） here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journalit prevents you from losing an ideahave you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didnt write it down？（37） but then i developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possibleif im away from my computer，i usually write it down on a piece of paper that i bring wherever i goi will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computerit helps you review all the lessons youve learnedby reviewing your journal，you can quickly see the lessons youve learned and the ideas youve gotten（38） you can use the ideas to propel（鞭策） yourself forward（39） after keeping a journal for years，you can look back at it and see how far youve gonethings that were big problems in the past might seem small todaythe raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized todayit helps you expand your ideaswhen you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea，you are thinking actively about it（40） in the end，you will expand your ideasai often experienced that myselfbit trains you to express your thoughtscit allows you to see your progress over timedjust use whatever tool you feel comfortable withethinking actively helps you connect your idea to another ideafand to be honest，i cant imagine what my life would be like without itgthen you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes第一节 完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑41youre surrounded by robots and you probably dont even know itmost are not all that（41） and they wont come up to you and speak like a friend（42） youre unaware of them，they know youre thererobots are monitoring（43） in hospitals，providing banking services，（44） people from burning buildings and assisting astronauts in（45） robots are everywhereare robots（46） or deadly enemies？robotic expert hans moravec says intelligent robots today are no smarter than the average insectbut，dont feel too（47） about thatfor example，army ants in south america（48） everything in their path when they go to warforests，crops，buildings，peoplein case you（49） dont care about our little mechanical friends，（50） this：robot technology is currently（51） at a rate 10million times faster than the evolution of（52） considering the advances in robot technology during the upcoming years，moravec says that robots must pass through four（53） of development before they rule the planetfirst robot technology must achieve the ability to（54） as generalpurpose tools with software running at one million instructions per second （mips）those robots will have the（55） of reptiles （爬行动物）next，this happening into 2020，robeots will have acquired brains capable of（56） 300 million mips，which will give them the intelligence of smart micea hundred billion mips will be（57） sometime after 2030by then robots will be provided by their（58） （humankind） with monkeylike brains（59） ，at the dawn of 2040，robots will（60） human intelligence and they will quickly surpass humans and challenge people for supremacy （至高无上） of the planet41aslowbobviouschugedvaluable42ain casebif onlyceven ifdas if43aresearchersbscientistscpresidentsdpatients44arescuingbforcingcsendingdcalling45astudiobspacecdistancedtown46aservantsbleadersccompetitorsdfriends47acuriousbnervouscsafedpleasant48adestroybhidecsmelldvisit49aalsobstillcagaindseldom50aconsiderbexplaincdeclaredconclude51abeginningbsellingcexplodingdreducing52afarmersbtheoriescsocietiesdanimals53astationsbgenerationscresultsdexperiments54aservebstaycsettledappear55aweightbmemorycintelligencedsense56arecordingbimprovingcdividingdprocessing57afollowedbreachedccorrecteddloaded58aneighborbparentccreatordenemy59afinallybluckilycsuddenlydregularly60acollectbchangecdiscoverdequal第二节（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式61one day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cryit seemed （61） （come） from underneath a bridgeas he approached the bridge，the sound got louder and then he saw（62） pitiful sightthere，（63） （lie） in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old，（64） front legs were tightly tied with ropesit had wounds on its head and was covered with mudthe young man wanted to help the dog，（65） as he approached，the dog started to barkthe young man did not give uphe sat down and started （66） （gentle） talking to the dogit took a long time but eventually the dog （67） （stop） barking and the man was able to touch itthe young man carried the dog home，cared （68） its wounds，and gave it food and watereven with all of this，the dog was still （69） （friend） every time the young man approachedbut the young man did not give upweeks went by and the man continued