（浙江专用）2019届高三英语一轮复习 考点强化练6 Unit 1 Cultural relics 新人教版必修2.doc

unit 1 cultural relics .阅读理解a(20179月浙江金丽衢12校高三联考)life is not always easy.one day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world,and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.people walk into your life,grab your hand,and lead you through the most beautiful path youve known,but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning,and you become stranded at a place where you never thought youd feel lost.lets be honest,sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong,but right when you begin to think that,something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeless because its so bad.its so hard to understand why such things happen in life,and i personally wish i had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself,but all i can say is no matter how hard life gets,you have to keep going.the life around you will never stop going on.ill be honest and say that sometimes i feel a little bit worried and all i can think is “will i be able to keep up?what if everything goes too fast?” but i realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.and ive come to the point where i believe that because life never stops,i shouldnt stop either.its okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal,but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.keep positive,fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have,and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。生活并不总是一帆风顺的,生活中的困难和挫折有时会让我们感到无助。无论何时都不要轻言放弃,要坚信风雨之后便是彩虹。1.how does the author illustrate “life is not always easy”?a.by making comparisonsb.by using some famous sayingsc.by presenting his own experienced.by listing statistics答案a解析推理判断题。本题是对作者写作手法的考查。根据文章前两段,作者对比了生活中同一情况截然相反的两种境遇,可知作者运用了对比的写作手法阐明了生活的不易。故选a项。2.according to the author,it is to try running away from problems.a.pointless b.reasonablec.helpfuld.considerate答案a解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段“but i realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.”可知,面对困难,害怕和逃避是没有意义的,故选a项。3.which saying can exhibit the authors attitude towards life?a.save against a rainy day.b.constant dripping wears away the stone.c.a good medicine tastes bitter.d.think it over before you leap.答案b解析主旨大意题。文章主要讲生活并不总是一帆风顺的,不要轻言放弃,要锲而不舍,坚持到底,坚信风雨之后便是彩虹。可知b项“滴水穿石”正确。a项“未雨绸缪”,c项“良药苦口”,d项“三思后行”都不符合作者的意图。导学号29402053boil and gas have made qatar(卡塔尔) the richest country in the worldrich enough to be ready to spend $200 billion for the 2022 world cup.but has limitless wealth brought the country happiness?“we have become urban,”says dr kaltham al ghanim,a professor at qatar university.“our social and economic life has changedfamilies have become separated;consumption culture has taken over.”from desperate poverty less than a century ago,this,after all,has become the richest nation in the world.whats less well understood is the influence of such rapid change on qatari society itself.you can feel the pressure in doha,the capital city of qatar.the city is a building site,with whole districts either under construction or being destroyed for redevelopment.the local media report that 40% of qatari marriages now end in divorce.more than two-thirds of qataris,adults and children,are overweight.qataris benefit from free education,free healthcare,job guarantees,even free water and electricity,but abundance has created its own problems.“its confusing for graduates to be faced with 20 job offers,”one academic at an american university campus in qatar says.“people feel huge pressure to make the right decision.”in a society where qataris are outnumbered roughly seven-to-one by foreigners,long-term residents(居民) speak of a growing frustration among graduates that the most satisfying jobs go to foreigners.the sense is deepening that,in the rush for development,something important has been lost.qatari family life is atomising.with children almost universally being raised by nannies(保姆) from the philippines,nepal or indonesia,differences in culture and opinions are widening between the generations.the 2022 football world cup will be held in qatar.mariam dahrouj,a journalism graduate,speaks of a sense of threat.“people in qatar are afraid,”she says.“suddenly all the world wants to see us.we are a closed community,and they want to come and bring their differences.how can we express our values?”【语篇导读】本文是议论文。卡塔尔是世界上最富有的国家,然而巨大的财富并未带给卡塔尔人民无比的幸福。4.what can we learn about qatar?a.its capital is neat and modern.b.its experiencing great changes.c.most qataris are rich and healthy.d.great wealth brings qataris great happiness.答案b解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“we have become urban”和“our social and economic life has changed”及第三段中的“from desperate poverty.has become the richest nation in the world”和“such rapid change”等可知,卡塔尔如今处于巨变时期。5.whats young graduates problem in qatar?a.they have to work with foreigners.b.they can hardly find an interesting job.c.they have difficulty in making a choice.d.they have become lazy because of abundance.答案c解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“its confusing for graduates to be faced with 20 job offers.people feel huge pressure to make the right decision”可知,面对很多就业机会,毕业生很难做出正确的抉择。6.the underlined word “atomising” in paragraph 6 probably means .a.losing meaningb.gaining supportc.being improvedd.becoming divided答案d解析词义猜测题。根据第六段内容可知,如今卡塔尔的小孩主要由来自其他国家的保姆带大,导致几代人之间的文化、观念相差很大,这些无疑意味着家庭的“分化”。7.facing the outside world,qataris .a.feel frightenedb.express no interestc.ignore the differencesd.want to adjust their values答案a解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“a sense of threat”及“people in qatar are afraid”可知答案。导学号29402054.七选五we all,at one time or another,have pretended to be a rock star,singing and dancing along to our favorite song.most of us have done this in the privacy of our own rooms when we were kids and as adults,in the privacy of our homes.1!i turn on the radio,find a song that i can sing along too and pretty soon my arms are in the air and i am moving along to the rhythm.most of the time,i do this on my way to work.yes,that is true.i will be in my nice work clothes,jamming while driving or stopped at a traffic light.2.personally,i love to get lost in the rhythm of a song which leads me to share with you the importance of being silly!the definition for the word silly,according to the dictionary is:stupid,foolish and nonsensical.3.so they walk around all seriously,which in all honesty,is foolish!no one is perfect,i repeat,no one is perfect.i dont care how educated,how thin,how beautiful,how simple,how frugal,how rich,and so on.no one is perfect!4?life is so short.you never know when this beautiful journey will be over,so why waste a single second on being so full of rigidity(刻板,僵化)?here is a quote,which i think says it all and is a great recipe for life:“dance as though no one is watching you.love as though you have never been hurt before.”5,and we had no care in the world so we could do things without worrying about how we appeared to others.however,as we grew up,we lost that childlike innocence.what a pity!a.are adults the most foolish group of peopleb.so why pretend to be something you are notc.i know many people do not want to look foolishd.i get weird looks from some people and others laughe.when we were kids,we had no idea of what limitations weref.i sing my favorite,and sometimes i forgot the traffic lightsg.me?i love to do that when i drive答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过描述自己喜欢在开车时随着音乐舞动这件事分享了自己的人生信念:人无完人,不必太在意别人的看法,要保持孩子似的纯真。1.g根据空格前的人称是“we”和空格后的人称是“i”可知,空格处应是将叙事人称转到了作者本人;根据本段末尾处的“i do this on my way to work”及下一段中的“jamming while driving”可推知,此处指作者喜欢在开车的时候做这些事。故选g项。2.d根据前一句中的“i will be in my nice work clothes,jamming while driving.”和第一段提到的在开车时张开双臂,随着音乐节奏起舞可知,这些行为会导致人们用奇怪的眼神看着作者并嘲笑他,由此引出了下文对“silly”的解释。故选d项。3.c根据后一句“so they walk around all seriously”可推知,很多人不想看起来很愚蠢,所以他们一贯很严肃。后一句中的“they”就是指代c项中的“many people”。故选c项。4.b根据空格后的问号可将答案锁定在a项和b项,再结合下文“so why waste a single second on being so full of rigidity(刻板,僵化)?”可推知,空格处应指为什么要装得不像自己。故选b项。5.e根据下一句“we