高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（4） 新人教版.doc

高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八十套本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。时间：120分钟。第卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1when will the film end?aat 830.bat 900.cat 930.2what does the woman mean?ashe made the dress herself.bher mother bought the dress for her.cher mother made the dress for her.3where is the woman from?aamerica. baustralia. ccanada.4where does the conversation take place?aat a post office. bat a shop. cat a hotel.5how much is the jacket?a600 us dollars. b100 hong kong dollars.c600 hong kong dollars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6what does the woman show the man?apictures. bpostcards. cstamps.7where did the woman get the things she shows the man?aat the summer palace. bat the forbidden city.cat the great wall.8what did the woman do in china?ashe learned a lot of chinese.bshe made some great chinese friends.cshe learned how to cook chinese food.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9when does the conversation probably take place?abefore the play. bduring the play.cafter the play.10which of the following is true about the play?athe heroines name is ann merriweather.bits a comedy about three sisters.cone teacher falls in love with her colleague.11what can we learn from the conversation?aneither the man nor the woman has seen the play before.bthe man bought the woman one ticket for the play.cthe woman is not familiar with the plot of the play.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12what did the woman use to be?aa film star. ba singer. ca tennis player.13how does the woman feel about new york?anew york hasnt had any changes at all.bchanges have taken place round the center.cthe countryside has some differences from the downtown area.14why does the woman come to new york?ato star in a tv program.bto attend or watch the tennis games.cto spend a vacation.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15what can we know about the shirt the woman first recommends?aits a white shirt. bits size is thirtyone.cit costs 5.59 dollars.16what did the man buy in the shop yesterday?aa handkerchief. ba tie. ca pair of socks.17what is the mans total bill?a3.95 dollars. b4.50 dollars. c4.60 dollars.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18what did the speakers friends think of his change of interest?aunderstandable. bstrange. ccrazy.19why did the speaker change his interest to underwater exploration?ait is much cheaper than space travel.bit is much safer than space travel.cit is more exciting than space travel.20in what way does the speaker think the ocean is similar to space?athey are both easy to explore.bthey are both beautiful.cthey are both awful.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21what kind of food do you prefer?_but japanese.how about korean，then?asomethingbnothingcanythingdeverything22why do english people talk so often about the weather when they start a conversation?well，its probably because the weather is a(n)_topic.asafe bsensitive camazing dordinary23shall we attend the concert this evening?great idea，_we can do some shopping first.awhen bwhere csince dif24the county，_in the north of shanxi，has a history of more than 1,400 years.alocated bto be locatedcbeing located dlocating25(2011杭州模拟)did you enjoy yourself last night?yes，its very nice of you.i appreciated_to the party.ato be invited bto have invitedchaving been invited dhaving invited26(2011杭州模拟)i just dont understand_that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games.awhy it does bwhat it doescwhat it is dwhy it is27peter is my close friend，who can be_what he promises.arelied on to do brelied to docrelied on doing drelying to doing28more and more people in big cities_in the countryside with quiet conditions.aare contenting to live bcontent to liveccontent themselves to live dare content to live29they will start their project _at helping the poor children to be educated in the west of china.aaims baiming cbeing aimed daimed30_there are living creatures in the outer space as those on earth hasnt been proved until now.ahow bwhen cwhere dwhether31shopping online can save much time as you_go to a shop or walk around crowded shopping centers.adont have to boughtnt tocwont dmustnt32now the worlds attention_the stocking markets，as they have great influence in the worlds economy.ais fixing on bhas fixed oncis being fixed on dhad been fixed on33did you hear that li hua was robbed during his recent trip to south africa?yes，not only_his money，but he was nearly killed.ahe lost bdid he loseche had lost dwas he lost34martins been sick，but_，i think hes hoping to come with us tomorrow.aanyhow baltogether cbesides dtherefore35was professor lis lecture on air pollution a success?yes._.aid love tobim afraid notcit couldnt have been better attendeddit could have been badly attended第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2011长沙一中11月月考)if you have ever been discouraged because of failure，please read on.for often，achieving what you_36_to do is not the important thing.let me explain.two brothers decided to dig a_37_hole behind their house.as they were working，a couple of older boys stopped by to_38_.“what are you doing？”asked one of the visitors.“we plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth！” one of the brothers_39_excitedly.the older boys began to laugh，_40_the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was_41_.after a long_42_，one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders，worms and a wide variety of insects.he_43_the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing (嘲笑)_44_.then he said quietly and_45_，“even if we dont dig all the way through the earth，look what we have found along the way！”their_46_was far too ambitious，but it did_47_them to dig.and that is what a goal is forto cause us to move in the_48_we have chosen；_49_to set us to digging!but not every goal will be fully_50_.not every job will end successfully.not every relationship will endure.not every hope will come to pass.not every love will last.not every endeavor will be completed.not every dream will be_51_.but when you_52_your aim，perhaps you can say，“yes，_53_look at what i found along the way！look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because i tried to do something！”it is in the_54_that life is lived.and i believe it is joy in the journey，in the end，that truly_55_.36a.look forward bset outcset about dgive in37a.wide bdeep clarge dshallow38a.watch bdiscuss cintroduce dinstruct39a.whispered bcommented clectured dvolunteered40a.expressing bexplaining ctelling darguing41a.unnecessary bimpossiblecunbelievable dincorrect42a.silence bintention crecreation dimagination43a.folded bcovered cremoved ddeleted44a.volunteers bhunters ccontributors dvisitors45a.confidently bcuriously cimmediately dstrictly46a.idea bthought cgoal dbelief47a.make bexpect ccause dforce48a.decision bfeeling cchance ddirection49a.as a result bin other wordscnow and then dall the way50a.achieved babsorbed ccontrolled ddecided51a.predicted bgrasped crealized ddepended52a.correspond to bhead forclive up to dfall short of53a.but bso cand dor54a.searching bdigging carranging ddiscovering55a.regards bproves coccurs dmatters第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)a(2011南京第一学期期末)much as robby tried，he lacked the sense of tone and basic rhythm (节奏)but he dutifully reviewed his lessons.over the months he tried and tried，and often repeated to me “my moms going to hear me play some day.”but he seemed hopeless，with no born ability.a real bad advertisement for my teaching！i was so happy when one day he stopped coming.several weeks later my students were to have a recital (演奏会)to my surprise，robby came，asking to play in the recital.“but，it is for current pupils，you dropped.”“my mom was sick.but i have been practicing.ive just got to play！”i didnt know what led me to agree，maybe.the recital came.i_put_robby_up_last_to_play_before_my_“curtain_closer”，by which，i could save the recital if.the recital went off well.robby came up on stage，clothes wrinkled and his hair looked like hed run an eggbeater through it.“how could his mom.？”robby pulled out the piano bench and began.it was mozarts work！i was not prepared for what i heard next.like in a dream，i was then woken up by the wild applauseeverybody was on their feet!“ive never heard you play like that，robby！howd you do it？”through the microphone robby explained：“well，miss hondorf，remember i told you my mom was sick？actually she had cancer and died this morning.she was born deaf，and tonight was the first time she ever heard me play.i wanted to make it special.”my eyes were wet.he was not a student of mine，but a teacher!56we can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer_.awas fully confident that robby would perform well at the recitalbthought that robby would make the recital specialcthought that robby wouldnt play at the recitaldhad no confidence in robby at all for the recital57what made the boy succeed in the recital?alove for his mother.bmusical talent.cthe writers help.dregular practice.58what made the writer think that robby was her teacher，not student?athat he played better than her in the recital.bthat he loved his mother more than she did.cthat he never gave up.dthat，the audience gave him more applause than her.59what is the highlight of the recital?athe writers performance. brobbys performance.crobby and his moms story. dthe audiences applause.b(2011巢湖市第二次质量检测)when many of us take a vacation，relaxing is what we want.but we usually return home tired and weak.it doesnt have to be this way.come home refreshed after an active trip! dont be too tired!active vacations are often the most relaxing of all.its all in defining (定义) what an active vacation is.we dont expect you to run slowly，or go backpacking.well，we ask the vacationers who are not active not to sit too long but to spend two to four hours a day doing things，such as walking the city streets，exploring a nature protect，going to a zoo or biking along the ocean.these kinds of activities arent just good for your physical health.they improve your mental health，even your spiritual health.and they make vacations memorable and worthwhile.and after all，isnt that what you want from your vacation？here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy.a walk at dawn or dusk is necessary.try to make this a daily routine of life away from home，and you will ensure yourself both physical and spiritual adding.dont allow yourself to spend your entire time sitting in front of the water.whether it is the ocean，a swimming pool，or a treelined lake，make sure you get into the water for swimming or games or even walking.heck，merely standing in waisthigh water is a good exercise，thanks to the action of the water.and you will feel so much more alive!many of us spend a large piece of our vacations on the road，either getting to and from our destinations，or using the car for sightseeing.but no matter how beautiful the scenery is，great，memorable vacations dont happen in a car seat.dont wait for tiredness or natures call to get you to pull over.frequently get out and stretch，walk，picnic，shop，visit，and have fun.its important for your health and energy，and it makes traveling a lot more active and interesting.60the writer writes the text mainly to_.aintroduce the relationship between vacations and healthbtell us how to make our vacations relaxingcshow us where we should go for our vacationsdexplain to us why we feel tired when traveling61what does the underlined word “refreshed” mean?afull and excited. bpleasant but fired.cfeeling less tired. dfeeling regretted.62what advantage can “the activities” in paragraph 5 bring?athey can improve our health as well as making us feel easy.bthey just can keep us feel excited and confident.cthey can bring us more chances to get out.dthey can save us much time and make the trip meaningful.63in the last paragraph，the writer seems to advise us to_.ago on vacation by carbnot to spend too much time on the roadcmake a trip on footdget out of the car for sightseeingcautumn means different things to different people.it all depends on your personality，said british naturalist richard mabey.“personality shapes your view of the season，” he said.“you may see it as a fading away，a packing up (结束)，or as a time of packing in another sensethe excited gathering of resources before a long journey.”if this is true，perhaps it tells us a little about，for instance，thomas hood，the 19th century english poet.about november，he wrote：no warmth，no cheerfulness，no healthful easeno shade，no shine，no butterflies，no beesnovember!on the other hand，another english poet john keats，already sensing he was seriously ill，was inspired by a late september day to pen one of the most famous poems in the english language，to autumn.he wrote to a friend afterwards that there was something comforting and healing about it.according to richard mabey，keats has the biological evidence on his side.autumn is not a time of slowing down，but a time of new beginnings and great movements of creatures.for example，just at the moment that keatss “gathering swallows” (in to autumn) are departing for africa，millions of creatures are fleeing from the frozen north like iceland，greenland and russia to winter along the east and south coasts of britain.according to scientists，before falling，the leaves transfer their chlorophyll (叶绿素) and carbohydrates into the woody parts of the tree for safekeeping over winter.what remains are the natural antioxidants (防老剂) in the leaves：the yellow and orange carotenoids (类胡萝卜素)，and another protective chemical specially produced for autumn，the brightred anthocyanin (花青素)high color is not a signal of deterioration (退化) and decline，but of detox (排毒的) ability and good health.a century after keats，the american poet loren eiseley wrote in his journal：“suppose we saw ourselves burning like maples in a golden autumn，and that we could disintegrate (分解) like autumn leaves.dropping their substance like chlorophyll.would_not_our_attitude_towards_death_be_different？”64from thomas hoods poem，we may infer that_.ahe suffered a lot from cold novemberbhe missed the shining summer days very muchche had a negative attitude towards autumndhe enjoyed butterflies and bees very much65which word can best describe john keatss attitude towards autumn?aoptimistic. bfearful. cdoubtful. drealistic.66in autumn，leaves turn yellow before falling because_.athey cant bear the freezingbthey cant get enough water from the woody partcchlorophyll and carbohydrates have been lost through leavesdchlorophyll and carbohydrates have come back to the woody part67what does the underlined sentence mean?aman can never live long，just as leaves must leave the tree annually.bman is different from autumn leaves，which will come again the next spring.cman should treat death calmly，just like autumn leaves fall to the ground.dman should have a positive attitude towards death，quite different from autumn leaves.dback in the 1970s，the robots were coming for our boring manufacturing (生产) jobs.now，theyre coming for our boring table service jobs.korean company itm technology has developed the restaurant concept around a little robot that fulfills the role of a waiter.robo caf avoids ordering errors，reduces staffing costs greatly for restaurant owners，and even brings the boss all the tips.japan is preparing for some very tough times ahead.when its aging population become too old to work，labor is going to be in severe shortage.so inventive technology departments are exploding with really fascinating ideas to take the pressure off when it hits.to small caf and restaurant owners，the solution might well look something like robo caf，a restaurant designed to operate as efficiently as possible with the absolute minimum human workforce possible.the building needs to be designed with small horizontal (水平的) pathways leading from the kitchen to all the tables.a small team of waiter robots can then get around to every table in the house when theyre asked to come.customers can either order orally，or touch a screen on the robots belly.when the kitchen has finished preparing the food，the robot brings it out to customers.dan carlin talks about the “kitchen of the future ”，where everything is automated and the labor is free because you own it.really，the_kitchen_of_the_future_is_actually_the_kitchen_of_the_past，when you consider that throughout human history，there have been many examples of slaves working for no pay.as carlin points out，todays concept of slavery is mostly restricted to nonhumans.and the ownership of robot labor in a robo caftype situation will almost certainly prove itself far more economical and dependable than a human workforce once the technology itself becomes mature.of course，slaves have a worrying habit of rising up against their owners.68according to the passag