辽宁省沈阳市高三英语第一次模拟考试.doc

辽宁省沈阳市2013届高三英语第一次模拟考试第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15. b. 9.15. c. 9.18. 答案是b。1. what is the weather like?a. its raining. b. its cloudy. c. its sunny. 2. who will go to china next month?a. lucy. b. alice. c. richard. 3. what are the speakers talking about?a. the mans sister. b. a film c. an actor.4. where will the speakers meet?a. in room 340 b. in room 314 c. in room 2235. where does the conversation most probably take place?a. in a restaurant. b. in an office c. at home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. why did the woman go to new york? a. to spend some time with the baby. b. to look after her sister. c. to find a new job. 7. how old was the baby when the woman left new york? a. two months. b. five months. c. seven months.8. what did the woman like doing most with the baby? a. holding him b. playing with him c. feeding him听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. what are the speakers talking about? a. a way to improve air quality. b. a problem with traffic rules. c. a suggestion for city planning.10. what does the man suggest? a. limiting the use of cars. b. encouraging people to walk.c. warning divers of air pollution.11. what does woman think about the mans idea? a. its interesting. b. its worth trying. c. its impractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. how long will the man probably stay in new zealand? a. one week. b. two weeks. c. three weeks.13. what advice does the woman give to the man?a. go to new zealand after christmas. b. book his flight as soon as possible.c. save more money for his trip.14. what can we learn about flights to new zealand at christmas time? a. they require early booking. b. they can be twice as expensivec. they are on special offer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. why did jane call mike? a. to ask him to meet her. b. to tell him about tom. c. to borrow his car.16. where will jane be in about an hour?a. at mikes place. b. at the airport. c. at a garage.17. what can we infer from the conversation?a. jane has just learned to drive. b. janes car is in bad condition.c. mike will go to the airport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?a. write a short story. b. prepare for the lesson. c. learn more about writer.19. why does the speaker ask the questions?a. to check the students understanding of the story.b. to draw the students attention to reading skills.c. to let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. what will the students do in 10 minutes? a. ask more questions. b. discuss in groups. c. give their answers.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. the story of li tianyi, the son of _ famous military singer, driving a bmw without a license and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of _ public.a. the; the b. /; the c. a; an d. a; the22. _, i believe, and you will find tom is very outgoing.a. having a talk with the student b. one talk with the student c. given a talk with the student d. if you have a talk with the student23. the more careful you are while writing a composition，_. a. you make the fewer mistakes b. the few mistakes would you makec. the fewer mistakes you will make d. fewer mistakes will be made24. at the evening party the host said _ was able to solve the riddle could get a nice present as a reward.a. whoever b. who c. no matter who d. whomever25. with modern technology, even babies weighing _one kilogram at birth can survive.a. as much as b. so much as c. little as d. as little as26. _, she stood and stared while the police arrested her husband. a. amazing b. being amazed c. amazed d. amazement 27. why not try your luck downtown, bob? thats _the best jobs are. a. where b. what c. when d. why28. what impressed me most about the movie were the _filmed in new york. a. scenery b. scenes c. sight d. view29. - thats a lovely dress.- do you think so? my aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but i dont _ the color.a. interest in b. care for c. please with d. fond of30. so desperate _ that no one could help another, each _ to save himself and his animals.a. was the situation; was trying b. the situation was; tryingc. the situation was; was trying d. was the situation; trying31. the employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase_.a. them b. those c. it d. that32mom，may i play computer games just for a while?_！dad is writing his paper.a. how dare you b. its up to you c. behave yourself d. go ahead33. if you want to book tickets for the 2012 olympic games, just call 60952012. it _be simpler.a. mustnt b. wont c. neednt d. couldnt34. - i saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. why didnt you drive him there ? - i _. but my car _. a. would; was fixed b. would have; was fixed c. would have; was being fixed d. did ; was being fixed 35. the lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _ floors. people in it had no way to get out.a. in b. between c. among d. on第二节 完型填空（共20小题, 满分30分）36awhenbincthoughdfor37acallingbnamingcraisingdeducating38aletterbmarkcnumberdsign39ahoweverbtoocthusdinstead40aoutstandingbunusualccommondfamous41aeverythingbsomethingcanythingdnothing42ato relatebrelatecrelatingdrelated43amany ofbmuchca great many ofdsome44apopularbmysteriousccurrentdpresent45aforbbycafterdlike46ahoweverbwhereascindeeddequally47ainbaftercsincedtill48amake outbmake forcmake use ofdmake up49awell-known bdoublecuniquedfantastic50awhichbwhocthatdwho that51achangingbcombiningcseparatingddividing52athoughtbthought aboutcthought ofdthought over53abecomebsoundedcformedddeveloped54apersonalitiesbonesccharactersdvarieties55atraditionalbconvenientcclassicdcontemporary第三部分：阅 读第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)athe $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like i never do anything right into positive ones like i can succeed. but was positive thinking advocate norman vincent peale right? is there power in positive thinking?researchers in canada just published a study in the journal psychological science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.the studys authors, joanne wood and john lee of the university of waterloo and elaine perunovic of the university of new brunswick, begin by citing (引证) older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is overly positive, they actually feel worse, not better. if you tell your friend who is slow to learn that he has the potential of an einstein, youre just underlining his faults. in one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist joel cooper of princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. when the essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.in this experiment, wood, lee and perunovic measured 68 students self-esteem. the participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell. when it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, i am lovable.those with low self-esteem didnt feel better after the forced self-affirmation (自我肯定). in fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who werent urged to think positive thoughts. the paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治疗) that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. in the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. meditation (静思) techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger, more realistic viewpoint. call it the power of negative thinking. 56. the first paragraph is written _.a. to raise an argument about positive thinking b. to introduce the power of positive thinking c. to encourage people to have positive thoughts d. to introduce the $11 billion self-help industry57. according to the study of the canadian researchers, _.a. positive thinking is not as powerful as negative thinking b. encouraging positive thinking may actually discourage peoplec. happy people can think positively while unhappy people cantd. getting people to think positively can strengthen their confidence58. what does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean?a. you are pointing out the mistakes he has made.b. you are reminding him that he is not intelligent.c. you are not taking his mistakes seriously enough.d. you are showing he has great potential in spite of faults.59. we can learn from the last paragraph that _.a. negative feelings must be got rid of b. theres no point in thinking positivelyc. it doesnt make sense to think negatively d. negative thinking is not always negativebdear volunteers， the service you will provide to elderly individuals in abilene as a meals on wheels volunteer is deeply appreciated. i want to take this opportunity to thank you for the many miles you will travel and all of the hours you will contribute to help make this one of the best programs in the entire state. we have our staff members make a home visit before adding each person to the program and try to visit everyone at least once every year. that is hardly enough, and we depend on your contact a great deal! it is important that you report back when you do not get an answer to your knock on the door. the person inside may be hurt or ill. they may be in hospital or out of town and fail to inform us. if they are frequently absent, we may need to determine if they still need meals. if you find someone with a medical emergency, please call 911 to request medical assistance, and then call the meals on wheels office. if you find someone who needs assistance other than for a medical emergency, please call the meals on wheels office at 6725050, and we will try to find the appropriate agency or individual to call. let us know when a certain person needs extra food. we have a food preparation room of shelf stable items to share with them. please feel free to take a few magazines when you deliver meals. many of those we serve cannot afford magazines and enjoy reading. if someone is interested in getting books from the abilene public library, let us know. we can sign them up for the books on wheels program. call if you smell gas strongly when you deliver meals, or if someone needs a space heater, a blanket, or an electric fan. please convey all needs to us, and we will try to see that they are met. some of the elderly people who we offer our service may have cancers, liver diseases, aids, etc. if you do not want to deliver meals to the people with certain types of health problems, such as these, please let us know. sincerely, betty l. bradley, lbsw, executive director60. why does the author write this letter?a. to express great thanks to volunteers. b. to explain how the old people get help.c. to tell volunteers what they are tasked with. d. to describe the life situation of the old people.61. what can we learn about the volunteers from the passage?a. they order books for needy people. b. they design programs to help people.c. they offer medical help to sick people. d. they deliver food to the elderly people.62. how does the author learn about the needs of the people served?a. the volunteers report back the information to him.b. his staff members call them to get the information.c. he visits them now and then to get the information.d. the family members send the information to his office. cgenerations of americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to ones life. eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. but for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. so in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased by 33%from 8.8 million to 11.7 millionaccording to the chicago-based market research corporation of america. for those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. several studies in the last few years have shown that, for grown-ups especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “going without breakfast does not affect work,” said arnold e. bender, former professor of nutrition at queen elizabeth college in london, “nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups. “the literature,” says one researcher, dr earnest polite at the university of texas, “is poor.” 63. the main idea of the passage is that _. a. breakfast has nothing to do with peoples health b. a good breakfast used to be important to us c. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a car d. breakfast is not as important as we thought before64. for those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _. a. several studies have been done in the past few years b. the omission of breakfast has little effect on ones work c. grown-ups have especially made studies in this field d. eating little in the morning is good for health65. the underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means _. a. people without breakfast can improve their work b. not giving people breakfast improves work c. having breakfast does not improve work, either d. people having breakfast do improve their work, too 66. the word literature in the last sentence refers to _. a. stories, poems, play, etc b. written works on a particular subject c. newspaper articles d. the modern literature of america67. what is implied but not stated by the author is that _. a. breakfast does not affect work b. dr polite works at an institution of higher learning c. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children d. professor bender once taught college courses in nutrition in london d68. we can infer that the passage was written in _. a. 2005 b. 2006 c. 2007 d. 200869. the author first discovered the effects of music _. a. from his parents b. by chance c. at work d. when he was a child70. the author mentions the experience of collecting bottle openers in paragraph 3 to _. a. tell us that life is dull b. prove that music affects mood c. tell us how to seek happiness d. tell us bad mood can affect work第二节：（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. but in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. 71 . body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 72. you appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections. so, what can you do to develop a positive body image? here are some ideas: recognize your strengths. different body types are good for different things. what does your body do well? maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. that may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 73 . exercise regularly. exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. good physiques (体形) dont just happen. 74 . a healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to one hour three days a week. working out can also lift your spirits. respect your body! practicing good habits - regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on - can help you build a positive body image. 75. your body is just