初二英语试题--章红霞.doc

中大附中20102011学年下学期期末考试初二英语 试 卷 命题人 章红霞考生注意事项：本试卷分选择题与非选择题，选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡相应的位置上，非选择题部分用黑色钢笔、签字笔在答题卷上作答；考试时间120分钟，全卷满分135分。听力部分( 共35分)一 听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节: 听力理解(共15小题,30分;每小题2分)听下面一段对话，回答第（1）-（3）三个小题。 (1) Where will Lindas mother go next month?A Beijing B Lindas school C Hainan(2) When will they have the end-of-year exam?A Tomorrow B Next week C Next month(3) What will Stephen do during summer holiday?A Go hiking B Do some fishing C Go to the beach.听下面一段对话，回答第（4）-（6）三个小题。(4) What are they doing?A Eating at a restaurant. B Shopping for dinner tonight. C Cooking meals.(5) What does the man like?A Mutton dumplings. B Mutton noodles. C Beef dumplings.(6) What drinks will they buy?A Coke. B Beer. C Orange juice.听下面一段对话，回答第（7）-（9）三个小题。(7) How does Sam feel when he speaks Chinese in public?A Confident. B Afraid. C Nervous.(8) What problems does Sam have in studying Chinese?A Speaking and listening. B Listening and writing. C Speaking and writing.(9) Whats Ms Wangs advice about writing Chinese?A Writing by thinking of the meanings.B Writing and speaking at the same time.C Writing letters in Chinese.听下面一段对话，回答第（10）-（12）三个小题。(10) Whats the boys favorite sport? A Basketball B Football C Tennis(11) What did the boy do yesterday when his mother was out? A Played computer games. B Listened to some music. C Played with his friends.(12) Whats true about the boys mother？ A She wants her son to take more exercise outside. B She is strict with the boy. C She would like her son to watch TV.听下面一段对话，回答第（13）-（15）三个小题。(13) In which province does the teacher teach? A Hainan Province. B Hubei Province. C Hunan Province.(14) How long did the training course last? A A week. B A month. C A year.(15) How many classes does the teacher teach every week? A Three. B Four C Five第二节：听取信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号A-E的空格中。What should I do?What did the speaker write on a BBS?An _A_ about her friend Robert.What was the problem with her?Robert often borrows her money, from_B_ , but he always forgets to return. And she found it hard to remind him.The first person s advice:She advised her to stop making frineds with Robert because he was not _C_.The second persons advice?He told her he had a similar _D_ before and advised her to tell Robert to return the moneyWhose advice will she take? She thought that _E_ (name) advice was the best.二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )16. I dont know if it_ tomorrow. If it _, I will not go fishing.A. rains, rains B. rains, will rain C. will rain, rains D. will rain , will rain ( )17. Sally said that she was going to visit a new friend _.A. the next day B. the day before C. tomorrow D. this weekend( )18. It rained, _ the football match was postponed (延期). A. because B. so C. therefore D. but( )19. I cant understand _.A why does he always not come earlyB why he doesnt always come earlyC why he always doesnt come earlyD why does he not always come early( )20. Though the new place was far from here, the boy insisted _ there alone.A. to go B. going C. to going D. on going( )21. She is always busy _ the palace(豪宅)。 A. showing foreign friends around B. to show foreign friends around. C. with showing foreign fiends to visit D. to show foreign fiends to visit( )22. We hope Mary _ to us as soon as she reaches London. A. write B. to write C. will write D. wirtes( )23. 30,000 dollars is a lot of money, but its _ than we need. A. far more B. far much C. far less D. far little( )24. I _ until eleven, but he still didnt _. A didnt wait, come up B waited, come by C was waiting, come up D wasnt waiting, come by( )25. Many friends used to _, but now pens are seldom used to _. A writing with hand, writing B write by hand, writing with C write by hand, write with D write with hand, writing第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Does a child have stress? Sure. Many things can _26_ stress in a childs life. But you must remember that some kinds of stress _27_ good. Under the good kind of stress, you will find it _28_ to do things. For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you _29_ it well before you read it _30_ the class.Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep _31_ for a long time. You may not feel _32_ if your parents fight, if a family memeber is sick or if you are having problems at school. This kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can make you upset.If you find that you are stressed, you can try to talk about _33_ is troubling you with _34_ adult you trust, like a parent _35_ a teacher. They may have some good ideas and tell you how to solve the problems.26. A bring B get C cause D make27. A is B are C has D have28. A more easily B easier C easilier D more easy29. A write B to write C writing D wrote30. A for B in C to D at 31. A gone B go C to go D going 32. A bad B badly C well D good33. A which B what C that D why34. A the B / C a D an35. A or B but C so D and三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some “top” students can have a great influence at school. Other students always follow them. For example, if they think its _36_ to wear bright red sweaters, everybody is wearing a bright _37_ sweater soon. There is _38_ wrong with that, except you are unfit to wear one. But things can become _39_ when the “top” students think that it is _40_ to drink or to drive cars at 80 miles an hour. If you still _41_ to follow them, your life will be in danger. Maybe you would do something, although you knew it was _42_. You might say to yourself, “It doesnt matter, theyve done it.” When you want to do something _43_ like the “top” students, have you ever _44_ about it carefully? Is it right or wrong? From now on, learn to say “_45_”. You should know how to make a right decision by yourself.36. A useful B smart C bad D ugly37. A blue B white C yellow D red38. A everything B anything C nothing D something39. A dangerous B better C great D worse40. A stupid B cool C boring D hard41. A decide B stop C plan D forget42. A difficult B easy C wrong D famous43. A interesting B popular C helpful D wonderful44. A thought B cared C worried D asked45. A Yes B Great C Ok. D No四、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, and this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a longer time or more ahead. 46. Satellites travel _. A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground D. above space 47. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because_. A. the weather satellites can do it easily B. clouds form there C. the weather forms there D. the pictures can forecast the weather 48. Meteorologists forecast the weather _. A. when they have received satellite pictures B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones C. before they received satellite pictures D. during they study satellite pictures 49. Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _. A. one day B. two days C. five daysD. seven days or even longer 50. The best title of this passage is _. A. Taking pictures of the atmosphere B. Satellites- A great helpC. Satellites doing work in many waysD. Sattlites helping with weather forecasting (B)People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern European are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterrean resort and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun!The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italys 30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks and roadsides. Spains long sandy coastline attacts more people. 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in Spain.But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The Mediterraean is already one of the most polluted seas on Earth. And with increased tourism, its getting worse. The French cant figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.None of this, however, is spoiling anyones fun. The Mediterraean gets more popular every year with tourists. Obviously, they dont go there for clean water and solitude. They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, its still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo. 51. The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that _. A. they want to see historic remains or religous spotsB. they are interested in culture and having their picture taken C. they like visiting beaches.D. they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home.52. In paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned _.A to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate.B to tell us how wealthy their residents are.C to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty.D to prove that people there travel more than people in other cities.53. According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others? A. Italy B. Spain C Greece D. France54. The underlined sentence in paragraph 3, “or one tourist for every person living in Spain.” Means:A all the 37 million people living in Spain always go sightseeing in their own countryB every year as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that countryC every person living in Spain has to take care of a touristD every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year.55. According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists fun at Mediterrean resorts and beaches?A. Polluted water B. Crowded beaches C. Traffic jams D. Rainy weather (C)Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. Americans wont live without cars.Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would be like without cars. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. That is what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, well have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves unemployed if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us mew problems.56. How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer? A One B Two C Three D Four57. Large car factories are trying to bulid a clean car, _. A which is a clean car itself B which is used to clean streets. C wihch does not pollute the air. D Which is easier to make.58. If the number of cars is cut down, the most serious problem to American workers is _. A to go to work by bike B to have no work to do C to get a busier life D to keep the air clean59. What is the conclusion of the writer? A Americans wont live without cars. B The number of cars must be cut down. C Byclcling can help keep the air clean. D Americans bring us not only a better life but serious problems.60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A One out of every six Americans work in car factories. B To keep the air clean, people are pleased to use steam or electric cars. C Only cutting down the total cars can we reduce the air pollution. D If cars factories are closed down, many Americans will be out of work. (D)A primary school teacher left a class of 25 pupils in tears when she told them Santa Claus does not exist.The supply teacher(代课老师) blurted out “Its your parents who leave out presents on Christmas Day” when excited children got rowdy as they talked about Christmas.The class of seven-year-old at Lane Primary, Royton, near Manchester burst into tears and told their parents when they got home.The parents then complained about the incident to the school and were sent a letter by the school saying that the teacher has been disciplined over the gaffe.(失礼)One father said, “My son came home and said that his supply teacher had told the class that Santa doesnt exist and it is your mum and dad that put out presents for them.”“Apparently they were all talking about Christmas and being a bit rowdy. She just came straight out with it.”“My kid was nearly in tears and so was everyone else in the class-especially as it was so close to Christmas. I thought it was wrong. Hes only seven years old and its part of the magic of Christmas to him, and then he got lost. We told him that she did not believe in Father Christmas because of her religion(宗教) and he is fine now.”“If she was a regular teacher, We think a lot more would have been done.” Parents said. Angela McCormick, the headmaster, refused to comment on the incident.Royton Councils service director for children, young people and families, Janet Doherty, said, “This is a matter for the individual school to solve.”“We have every confidence that the head will deal with it sensitively and appropriately.”61. What actually happened to the pupils?A The teacher told them something bad so that they cried.B They were blamed by the teacher.C They found out that they had been cheated by their parents.D They couldnt accept the teachers explanation of Santa Claus.62. The underlined word “rowdy” means