甘肃省高考英语第二次诊断试题（甘肃二诊）新人教版.doc

甘肃省2013届高三第二次高考诊断英 语 试 题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3考试结束后，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where is jimmy now? a at a hotel bat home cat the lab2what is the man? aa waiter ba taxi driver ca conductor3 what does the man think of yao ming? ahe is the tallest basketball player in the world bhe is famous all over the world che is only well known in china4what will the woman do for the man? awash his clothes btake him to the supermarket cget him some fruit5why couldnt the woman get through to the man?ahis mobile was stolen bhis mobile didnt workchis mobile was power off第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6who did fred have a fight with last night? ahis brother bthe policemancthe storekeeper7what can we learn from the conversation?afred was slightly hurtbthe car was moved away by the policemen,cthe drugstore was destroyed by fred听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。8what do we learn about the couple? athey are on vacation bthe wife doesnt like to travel cthey went on a trip last year9how long does the trip in the advertisement take? a10 days btwo weeksc21 days10why doesnt the wife like the trip? ashe doesnt like to live on the ship bshe prefers to stay in one place cshe doesnt like the food听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。11why is the woman so happy? ashe started carrying a credit card bshe got an id card of her own cshes got some money belonging to her12what advice does the man give the woman? ashe must have enough money with her bshe should not buy everything she wants cshe must care about her credit card and id card13how much can the woman spend at most with her credit card? a500 b1,500 c50听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。14what does the man make the phone call for? ahe wants to make a reservation bhe wants to build a penthouse che wants to get some books15who is tony parker?athe person who handles bookings for standard roomsbthe person who makes all the arrangements for executive accountscthe person who manages the hotel16what is the mans phone number? a660 -843 -3233 b660 -843 -3235 c660-843 -3230听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。17how did the writer get back to vancouver?aby trainbby aircby sea18 according to the text, what do you think the writer is?ashe is an artistbshe is a teachercshe is a student19 how long did the writer stay in canada?aa weekbtwo weeksca month20who did the writer meet on the train?ashe met an american woman bshe met a chinese woman cshe met an indian woman第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21excuse me, is the shop open around the clock? only from 8:00 a m to 4:00 pm aim not surebwell, it depends cthats rightdim afraid not22helen looked at finished report with satisfaction.aa；不填bthe;不填 ca；thedthe; an23somebody has to take responsibility for the problems the company in the past few monthsaexperiencedbwas experiencingchas been experiencingdhad been experiencing24the famous pop singer was going out he found himself surrounded by lots of young people awhenbbeforec whiledafter25what does the sign over there say?no student bring drinks into the computer roomawillbmay cshalldmust26is it the price that you see on the gift receipt makes a gift special?athatbwhatc whichdhow27because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to art gallery in the center of our city these days aheld bholdingcto be helddbeing held28he was in hospital for six months he felt as if he was from the outside world acut off bcut outccut updcut down29mrsmith was really helpful when you were in financial difficulty during those days definitely i can never appreciate his kindness a seriously b enough c well d properly30occasions are quite rare i have the time to spend a day with my kids awho bwhich c why d when31i managed to solve the quarrel between michael and allen without hurting the feelings of aneitherbnonecbothdeither32its very amazing that the little childs brain is just _ anyones with so rich experienceaas full of knowledge as bfull of as much knowledge ascso full of knowledge as dfull of so much knowledge as33the little red house looks so beautiful _ the green woodsawithin bon cagainst dabove34it isnt the first time i at home, he said frankly ahad spoiledbhave spoiled chad been spoileddhave been spoiled35hey! lucy! have you heard about the optional courses this year? what about that?a not really bnot exactly cnot simplyd not nearly第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i learned all about taking responsibility from my mother s tough lovemy mom had a wonderful way of helping you 36 up and realize that your life is going to be what you make itshe had this circular way of _ 37_ you took responsibility for your decisions and the person you would 38 she would say, its your 39 40 what you want and what you get are sometimes two 41 different things and then, no one ever said life was fair and she would 42 these comments together in such a way that you could never 43 an argument, and yet, the 44 was that you realized your life is going to be what you make itso i might go to my mom and say, id like to 45 football and she would say, well, its your life if you want to go out there and get 46 and hurt and break your knees and limp around the rest of your life, thats fine that is 47 i would say, well, you know, that wont 48 im really fast and she would reply, well, we dont really have the money and then i would 49 , yes but thats not fair and she would reply, well, life isnt 50 then i would say,“but i ve been itching to and she would reply, yes, but what you want and what you get are usually two entirely different things.it was the combination of these 51 that allowed my mother to lead me down the right path under her 52 but let me feel as if i was making the decisions 53 my own. the sum total of that 54 was, in the end, youre 55 for the life you leadthat s the best advice i ve ever gotten.36a light b openc growd keep37a promising b ensuringc ignoringd noticing38a protectb envyc refused become39a faultb lifec progressd turn,40a thenb butc nowd first41a increasinglyb approximatelyc completelydoccasionally42a combineb remindc answerd publish43a loseb doubtc wind raise44a beliefb reasonc mistaked result45a quitb playc buyd watch46a beaten upb dressed upc divideddclosed up47a whatb howc whend which48a failb workc lastd happen49a takeb goc maked catch50a fairb cosyc hardd special51a commentsb descriptionsc techniquesdmessages52a temperb influencec activityd success53a forb onc over d beyond54a mindb accountc deald advice55a famousb responsiblec sorryd thankful第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。abongos was a happy, artistic girl she had one big ambition to play the drums in a bandbut one big obstacle lay in her wayto be good enough to play in a band, brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next - door to a lot of old peoplemany of them are sickshe knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nervesso, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower but there was always someone it would annoyone day, while watching a science documentary on tv, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because theres no airat that moment, brenda bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronautwith the help of a lot of time, books and work, brenda built a space bubblethis was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside all that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild childit wasnt long before brenda bongos came very famousmany people came to see her play in her space bubbleshortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and stated giving concertsher fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journeyfinally, brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a bandyears later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: if those old people next-door hadnt mattered so much to me, i wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened56why did brenda try to play in the strangest places?abecause she didnt want others to hear her playbbecause she didnt mean to disturb otherscbecause she didnt have her own roomdbecause she didnt like her neighbors57brenda started to give concerts aafter she practiced in her space bubblebwhen she became part of the unique space journeycafter she became a real musical astronautdwhen people came to see her in the space bubble58brenda became famous because ashe was good at music and sciencebshe became a real musical astronautcshe invented a special way of practicedshe played well and had a talent59it can be inferred from the text that “ ” ahe laughs best who laughs lastbit s never too old to learnctwo heads are better than onedone good turn deserves anotherbcelebrate the arts at harvardarts first: april 28may l, 2012 experience non-stop art ! over 200 performances, exhibitions, films, and multimedia presentations highlighting student and faculty creativity at harvard schedule of events: wwwofafasharvard, edu/arts, or call 617 495 8676 to request a program guidejoin us in honoring susan meiselas, winner of the 2012 harvard arts medalphotographer susan meiselas will be awarded the arts medal by president drew gilpin faust and will take part in a conversation organized by john lithgowfriday, april 29, 4 pmnew college theatre, 1012 holyoke st, cambridgeadmission free: tickets required those who receive this announcement may request up to two tickets by emailing wwwofafasharvard, edu/arts or calling 617 495 8676please indicate one or two tickets, and reply by april 2560how long will harvard arts first festival last?afor two days bfor three days cfor four days dfor five days61who is a photographer?asusan meiselasbdrew gilpin faustcjohn lithgowdholyoke johnson62what do you know about the event at new college theatre?apeople must buy tickets for itbeveryone can go to itcit begins at 10 am on april 29done can get two tickets at mostcabout l,500 years ago the japanese imported many aspects of chinese culture :the writing system, political institutions, and perhaps the most important, buddhism buddhist priests were expected to eat only vegetables, and tofu, made from the soybean, was a very important food in their dietwhen buddhism was introduced from china, tofu was also brought to japantofu developed in different ways in china and japanwhile the chinese often changed thetaste of tofu by mixing it with strongly - flavored vegetables or meat, the japanese preferred to eat it using only a simple sauce even now, traditional japanese cooking preserves the original delicacy of tofu, though the way it is served may change from season to season in summer, for example, it is simply served cold, while in winter it is often eaten as part of a hot dishthe soybean was introduced to the west in the 18th century, but little interest was taken in it only scientists recognized its high food valueduring the second world war, when meat was in short supply, the us government encouraged the american people to eat soybean productshowever, they never became very popular and, after the war, interest in them dropped off as the supply of meat became plentiful againin recent years, people in the west have become increasingly aware of the dangers of eating too much animal fat, and as a result, they have turned more and more to soybean products this is mainly because the soybean provides almost the same food value as meat, and in addition it is a lot more healthful much of the margarine （人造黄油） ,salad oil and cooking oil in daily use is now produced from soybean oiltofu, a representative soybean product and originally one of the main foods in the diet of chinese priests, is considered to be one of the healthiest foods available to man63tofu came to japan together with buddhism because _ .abuddhist priests ate tofu rather than vegetablesbit was a very important food in the diet of buddhist priestsc the religion came to japan together with political institutionsdthe religion was the most important aspect of chinese culture64how are japanese tofu dishes different from chinese tofu dishes?athey are preserved in the original tastebthey are served the same way throughout the year,cthey have a better taste than chinese tofu dishesdthey have a greater variety than chinese tofu dishes65the western people become interested in tofu and other soybean products because .a they have become tired of eating meatbmeat has become too expensive to buycthese products are more readily availabled eating too much animal fat is considered unhealthydcolour and color , favourite and favorite- have you ever wondered why americans spell those words without a u? is it because they are lazy?of course notin fact, the difference in spelling was created by noah webster（17581843） he is a teacher who reformed english to make american identity strongerlinguists celebrated his 250th birthday on october 16,2008after the revolutionary war（17751783） , webster believed that americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on british versionshe dropped the british u in some wordsand he changed centre into center for children to learn english by spelling words more like they soundedwebster wasnt shy about expressing his opinionsin defining（定义） preposterous （unreasonable） , he wrote: a republican government in the hands of females is preposterouswebster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000 -word dictionary in 1828 with his american - style spellingshe also added local wordshis dictionary was widely used in schoolslinguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedomhe was the shaper of our language and the shaper of american identity, said joshua kendall, who is working on a biography about websterhe at last got us united through our language66according to the passage, when he worked on his dictionary, noah webster did all of the following except _adropping u in all the british wordsbchanging centre into centercadding local wordsdvoicing his opinion67when did noah webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?ain 1758 bin 1783 cin 1800 din 182868why did noah webster create these differences in his dictionary?abecause he wanted to make english simple and easybbecause he wanted american english to have its own characteristicscbecause he wanted to achieve political freedomdbecause he wanted to show that the usa is stronger than the uk69which of the following words can best describe noah webster s work?ainteresting bboring cunfinished dmeaningful70 which of the following would probably be the best title for the passage?awebsters dictionarybamerican identitycthe shaper of american englishdspelling differences between american and british english第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。what is a big dream? 71 or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreamsthey often kill them before they ever have a chance to growthe selfimmediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self - talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen this inside voice is the ego（自我） it s there for protecting and