黑龙江省牡丹江市实验中学八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

20152016学年度第一学期第一次月度联考八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 成绩 第一部分 选择题（共80分）一、听力（20分）.听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。（10分）( ) 1. what was the weather like in london yesterday afternoon?a b c ( ) 2. what did the girl do last night?a b c ( ) 3. how did they go to sanya?a b c ( ) 4. what did betty do last sunday/a b c ( ) 5. how wide is the swimming pool?a. 52m.b. 62m. c. 72m. ( ) 6. where did the woman go last week?a. the zoo.b. the water park.c. the space museum.( ) 7. how did mary spend her weekend?a. she played volleyball with her friends.b. she stayed in bed and watched tv.c. she went to the cinema.( ) 8. how much was the ticket?a. $ 30.b. $ 13.c. 30.( ) 9. what was the weather like most of the time?a. cool.b. wet.c. warm.( ) 10. when does the train leave for beijing?a. at 3:45.b. at 4:15.c. at 4:45.听对话和短文回答问题，录音读两遍。（10分）听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。( ) 11. what are they going to do this afternoon?a. to watch a fashion show. b. to visit the science museum.c. to have a science lesson.( ) 12. how much is the ticket?a. ten dollars.b. five dollars.c. free.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。information sheet about the activity place: the 13 time: last 14 what tom did: he 15 ( ) 13. a. park b. museum c. beach( ) 14. a. thursdayb. friday c. saturday( ) 15. a. played in the waterb. lay on the beachc. played beach volleyball听下面一篇短文，完成第16-20小题。( ) 16. where will they go?a. the farm.b. the zoo.c. the park.( ) 17. when will they go?a. on october 12.b. on october 13.c. on october 14.( ) 18. what will they do in the afternoon?a. listen to a talk. b. draw some pictures.c. plant some flowers.( ) 19. how will they go there?a. by bike. b. by bus. c. on foot.( ) 20. what time will they leave?a. at 7:00. b. at 7:10. c. at 7:20.二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）( ) 1. do you often play _ chess with your friends? no, i dont like sports. i ofen play _ piano in my free time.a. /; the b. the; the c. the; / d. /; /( ) 2. people in the uk say “lorry” while people in the usa say “_”. a. yard b. truck c. store d. soccer( ) 3. the students in the 9th grade must have _ free time. thats true. they learn _ subjects. a. fewer; moreb. more; morec. less; mored. less; less ( ) 4. i often spend a lot of time _ soccer after class.a. practicing playb. to practice playingc. to practice to playd. practicing playing( ) 5. _ does mary usually go to the buddy club? twice a week.a. how farb. how soonc. how oftend. how long( ) 6. many children in the earthquake (地震) lost their schools. but we all believe that things will get better because so many people _ them.a. care aboutb. worry aboutc. talk aboutd. think about( ) 7. tom always helps other students _ their lessons and he never says any bad words _ others.a. about; withb. about; aboutc. with; aboutd. with; with( ) 8. simon is willing _ others with their english _.a. helping; for needb. to help; in need c. to help; of need d. helping; in need( ) 9. most of the tables _ wood.a. are made inb. are made from c. are made byd. are made of ( ) 10. daniel had one month _ last summer and he took a course _ diy.a. off; inb. for; aboutc. in, ind. away; about( ) 11. the weather in yang zhou is much colder than _ in hainan in winter. a. itb. thatc. thosed. them( ) 12. everyone knows canada is the second _ country in the world. that is, it is larger than _ country in asia. a. larger; anyb. larger; the otherc. largest; anyd. largest; any other( ) 13. when the bus stopped, some people _ the bus and some others _.a. got it off, got on itb. got off, got it onc. got off, got on it d. got it off, got on it ( ) 14. why were you late for the show? it was rush hour. there was _ traffic on the road.a. too muchb. lot ofc. too manyd. much too ( ) 15. please dont make any noise in the reading room. _. a. sorry, i wontb. yes, i wontc. sorry, i dontd. ok, i didnt三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分） when i had something difficult to do, i used to ask my mother for 1 . but she always said, “do it 2 , dear.” i was not 3 at all. i thought she was the 4 mother in the world!for example, one day, i decided to 5 some friends to my home. my 6 was not in order. books were everywhere. and i didnt make the bed. i asked my 7 to help me clean it, 8 she still said, “do it yourself, girl.” because of my “lazy mother”, i have to 9 my clothes and clean my room. i have to help my parents 10 . i even have to go to the dentist 11 myself. it is really hard for me to do everything well，but i have learned 12 .as 13 goes by, i understand my mother. she makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). 14 a great mother! a 15 mother is worth (等值于) one hundred teachers! dont you think so?( ) 1. a. helpb. advicesc. giftd. food( ) 2. a. myselfb. himselfc. herselfd. yourself( ) 3. a. oldb. gladc. thind. young( ) 4. a. tallestb. most foolishc. laziestd. best( ) 5. a. leaveb. invitec. visitd. want( ) 6. a. kitchenb. bedroomc. balconyd. study( ) 7. a. motherb. fatherc. brotherd. sister( ) 8. a. orb. whenc. butd. and( ) 9. a. washb. lendc. knockd. buy( ) 10. a. do houseworkb. go swimmingc. go campingd. go shopping( ) 11. a. tob. byc. atd. with( ) 12. a. on showb. by mistakec. a lotd. many( ) 13. a. moneyb. timec. friendd. family( ) 14. a. whichb. whatc. whod. how ( ) 15. a. youngb. goodc. happyd. bad四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分）ajack is 17 years old. he has many friends. they look different and they have different personalities, but they are all friendly and helpful. hed like to introduce some of them to us. nameagelooks and hobbiesann(volleyball player)17she is very tall (1.87 metres)! she has a baby face. her fans say shes very beautiful. she likes listening to pop songs and drawing.jim(skiing player)18he is always smiling, so people say that he is a “sunshine boy”. he is a “black horse”. he won the first gold medal（金牌）for his city this year. he likes reading and playing computer games.lily(singer)16people call her “angel”. shes a cool girl with black glasses and short hair. she likes wearing mens clothes, so she looks like a boy. she likes singing, of course. she is good at playing basketball.( ) 1. who is the oldest one among these people? a. jackb. annc. jimd. lily ( ) 2. what does ann like doing? a. playing basketball b. reading c. playing computer games d. listening to pop songs ( ) 3. why do people say jim is a “sunshine boy”?a. because he likes reading. b. because he likes playing computer games. c. because he is always smiling. d. because he is a skier.( ) 4. which of the following is not true about lily?a. she likes wearing a dress. b. she wears black glasses. c. she plays basketball well. d. she has short hair. ( ) 5. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. “angel” does well in playing basketball.b. lily is the youngest of the three. c. ann has a baby face. d. jim likes black horses.btoday i went to sams school in the uk. it was really different from my school in china.girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie.some of sams lessons were a bit strange for me. we were reading shakespeare in the english lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. in history we studied 20th century china. it was strange hearing a foreign side of historyand hearing english people trying to say all our chinese names!classes were also a lot more relaxing than in china. teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. it was more like a debate than a class. a bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class.at break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. lunch was later than in china at 1 oclock. we had big plates of pie with carrots. for dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding.it was good that id had an excellent lunch, because at sams school monday afternoons are taken up with sports.i played my first game of netballa bit like basketball, but with some differences. luckily id had a quick look in the rule book before i tried to join in the game. ( ) 6. paragraph 2 shows that _. a. they wear uniforms in sams schoolb. lessons are different between schools in china and the uk c. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the school d. sports take up much lime in sams school( ) 7. the underlined word “debate” in paragraph 4 means _. a. fightb. examc. discussiond. suggestion( ) 8. what do they have for lunch at sams school? a. pie and hot sweet rice.b. potato chipsc. cookies.d. carrots.( ) 9. what class does sam have on monday afternoon? a. mathsb. historyc. ped. music( ) 10. whats the best title for the passage? a. relaxed classes in the ukb. clothes, food and sports in a uk school c. strange lessons in sams schoold. a day in sams schoolcdiy is very popular in china now. do you know what it is? yang chen works for a computer business in beijing. though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him for relax (放松) after work. “for a long time, i had no choice (选择) except (除了) going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself,” he said. one day when he saw many toys in a toy shop, he had an idea. why not do some kind of things and relax myself? then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. the thing he has made by himself doesnt look as professionally made as those in the shop, but he likes doing it. it is not as much fun to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops, he said. now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. they are very beautiful and friends like them very much.more and more people are like yang, making or creating (创造) things on their own. they like to do it themselves. though making things with our own hands, may take much time, some people, now known as diyers. do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing it very much. they can make all kinds of things they like. diy is becoming more and more popular in china. it may be to the young, yet many people remember when it was once a way of life. during 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choice. if you want something done, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something you made it yourself. but times have changed and diy has a1so different meanings.( ) 11. what does yang chen most enjoy doing in his free time now?a. playing computers.b. going to a bar for a drink and karaokec. whitewashing the wall.d. making something by himself.( ) 12. many young people like making things by themselves because _.a. they want to make more moneyb. they do it for func. they need them in their life.d. they cant buy them anywhere( ) 13. from the passage we know _.a. more and more people like making things on their own b. more and more people began to make model planes c. between 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselves d. more and more people begin to like yang chen( ) 14. whats the main idea of the passage? a. the things yang made dont look as professionally made as those in the shops.b. planes bought from the shops are too expensive. c. diy is a good way of life. d. diy was a part of life in the past.( ) 15. which is not true according to the passage? a. yang likes to collect things made by his friends. b. people had to make things by themselves during 1960s and 1970s. c. diy has different meanings now. d. yang wants to find a way to relax himself.第二部分 非选择题（共70分）五、阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求回答短文后的五个问题。（10分）many people do not like to stay at home on holiday. they want to do something exciting. so people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. during the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. its very hard to buy train or air tickets. many people take cars or buses for travelling.last may day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. there was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. it took us about an hour to get out of the town. after some time, we came to a farm. its clean and beautiful. the animals were very lovely, we thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. we sat down under a big tree and began to eat. suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. we had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. then we drove back home. what a bad trip it was!回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过12个词。1. what do many people want to do on their holidays?_2. how did the writers family go for traveling last may day? _3. how long did it take them to get out of the town?_4. whats the farm in the country like?_5. where did they have their picnic at last?_六、任务型阅读（10分）computers can injure (伤害) you. most other injuries happen suddenly. for example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. but computer injuries happen slowly.you may know how to ride a bike safely. now learn to use a computer safely.your eyes too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. dont forget to look away from it sometimes. this gives your eyes a rest.when you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. if it is behind you, the light will reflect on the screen (反射在屏幕上). if the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.your hands and wrists (手腕)hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. if you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) rest your wrists on something. 2) keep your elbows (肘) as high as the keyboard. 3) stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.your backsome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. if you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. so you shouldnt bend (弯曲) your back when you sit. the top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. if you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.enjoy your computer, but use it safely.how to use a computer safelydifferent _1_of your bodycauses (原因) of the injuriessome 2 of keeping you away from computer injuriesyour eyestoo much light can injure your eyes.dont sit too close to a computer screen.your eyes should be 3 50 centimeters from the screen. 4 to look away from the screen sometimes.your _5_and wristsyou 6 them in the same way hundreds of times. you use a keyboard for a long time. 7 your wrists on something.keep your elbows at the same 8 as the keyboard.exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways.your backyou sit for many hours 9 a computer. you sit in the wrong way.you should keep your back 10 when you sit.get up every half an hour if you are sitting for a long time.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._7._8._9._10. _七、词汇运用（20分）a. 根据句意和中文提示完成单词。1. tom fell off the rocks, but _ (幸运地), he didnt hurt himself.2. the two boys are about the same _ (体重) and age.3. my english teacher has a good sense of _ (幽默).4. of all the subjects, i like _ (物理) best.5. you should trust him because he is an _ (诚实的) man.6. to learn a second _ (语言) is important for us students.7. a good _ (开始) makes a good ending.8. tomorrow, my father is going to _ (出席) an important meeting in nanjing. 9. simon doesnt know anything about american _ (文化). 10. there is always a lot of _ (交通) on the highway at this time of day.b. 用所给词的适当形式填空。11. her bright _ (smile) eyes make her look really pretty and kind. 12. it takes me half an hour _ (walk) to school e