（5月集训）河南省济源市高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（10）.doc

河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练（10）（附答案）【2014高考英语河南省开封市一模】完形填空 (共 20小题 ;每小题 1. 5分,共 30分) 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给四个选项( a.b.c和d)中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。 even when i sit here and write this story, i am still smiling. the past few weeks have been rather 36 , but when a huge set of smile cards arrived in my mailbox the other day, having 37 all the way from the united states to my home in the nether lands, l knew things were about to 38 . i found myself thinking about where to 39 the cards as i went to bed that night - the train, benches at the station, libraries, mailboxes, or the gym. i almost thought about any 40 of putting them. i got up and 41 , i went straight to the shop to buy some candy, 42 to leave them as anonymous (无名的 ) gifts for people on the early morning train. there were usually few people on the train. however, 43 my early morning travel, my train today was extremely 44 . an elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a smile card, because he asked me if i was looking for something. right then and there i decided that my 45 smile card would not be anonymous. with a smile and red cheeks with 46 , i told him that i had found what i was looking for , 47 him the candy and smile card i had in my hands. he had only just finished reading the card as i arrived at my 48 . he was still smiling and enjoying his candy when i 49 at him on the platform. 50 having worked a full day, i was feeling joyful. before i entered my 51 , i delivered a few more smile cards and candy to neighbors mailboxes. i added an extra candy bar for one neighbor who was in a 52 financial situation, but he was working hard to get the best for his young son. i figured they both 53 a tasty little treat. i am 54 from my smile card adventure, and am even happier to have smile cards 55 , and quite a few ideas as to where to drop them. i believe giving smile cards to each other will bring all of us great joy.36. a. smooth b. unfair c. inspiring d. tough37. a. walked b. traveled c. called d. posted38. a. turn about b. turn out c. turn down d. turn up39. a. sell b. buy c. get d. leave40. a. accident b. importance c. necessity d. possibility41. a. meanwhile b. there c. afterward d. anyhow42. a. dreaming b. planning c. pretending d. agreeing43. a . off b. along c. unlike d. on44. a. crowded b. empty c. dirty d. clean45. a. expensive b. beautiful c. first d. real46. a. anger b. sorrow c. shyness d. excitement47. a. telling b. lending c. handing d. showing48. a. stop b. house c. library d. school49. a. waved b. laughed c. shouted d. pointed50. a. because of b. despite c. apart from d. beyond51. a. office b. apartment c. bathroom d. study52. a. rich b. steady c. hopeful d. difficult53. a. suffered b. deserved c. hated d. supported54. a. eager b. calm c. thrilled d. nervous55. a. left b. repaired c. bought d. sold【参考答案】3655、dbadd cbcac dcaab bdbca完形填空-awhy do i want to go to college? no one has ever asked me _1 _ a question. but many times i have asked myself. i have _2_ a whole variety of reasons. _3_ important reason is that i want to be a better man. many things make human beings different _4_ or better than or even superior to animals. one of the most important things is _5_ . if i fail to receive higher education, my education _6_. as i want to be a fully _7_ man, i must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to _8_. i know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are _9_ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. only when i am well-educated, will i be a better human being and _10_ fit into society.名师点评本文主要围绕“我为什么要上大学？”这一话题展开讨论，首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性，然后说明大学在教育中的地位，从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。(c)1. a. quite b. so c. such d. another【解析】c。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示“此类的”、“这种的”，故such为正确选项。(a)2. a. come up withb. agreed withc. been fed up with d. got on well with【解析】 a。come up with意为“提出、找出”；agree with意为“同意”；be fed up with意为“对厌倦”；get on well with意为“和相处得好”。根据文意a为正确选项。(b)3. a. most b. the most c. more d. much【解析】b。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因，其中最重要的原因应当是，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选the most。(d)4. a. to b. aroundc. between d. from【解析】d。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于”。(a)5. a. educationb. weather c. temperature d. science【解析】a。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句，本空应填education。(c)6. a. finishedb. dont finishc. will not finish d. has finished【解析】c。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业”，故选will not finish为正确选择。(b)7. a. developb. developedc. developing d. experience【解析】b。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”，为正确选项。(d)8. a. improveb. graduate c. hear d. provide【解析】d。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。(b)9. a. betweenb. amongc. inside d. outside【解析】b。介词among可表示”包括在内”为正确选项。(c)10. a. can good b. may better c. be able to better d. be able to best【解析】 c。与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而may better意思不对，因此be able to better为正确选项。完形单词单选巩固1. 2005湖北,22 when the old man _ to walk back to his house, the sun _ itself behind the mountain.a)started ;had already hiddenb)had started ;had already hiddenc)had started ;was hidingd)was starting; hid2. 2005湖北,26 _ from other continents for millions of years, australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.a)being separatedb)having separatedc)having been separatedd)to be separated3. 2005湖南,25 he suddenly saw sue _ the room. he pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.a)across; acrossb)over; throughc)over; intod)across; through4. 2007安徽,22 little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.a)he realizedb)he didnt realizec)didnt he realized)did he realize5. 2007安徽,32 the practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.a)lookb)signc)sightd)appearance6. 2007全国i,29 i smell something _ in the kitchen. can i call you back in a minute?a)burningb)burntc)being burntd) to be burnt7. 2007全国ii,6 we have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _, sir.a)im sureb)my pleasurec)its all rightd)ill check8. 2007上海,35 there is nothing more i can try _ you to stay, so i wish you good luck.a)being persuadedb)persuadingc)to be persuadedd)to persuade9. 2008湖南, 24 _ the website of the fire department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.a)having searchedb)to searchc)searchingd)search10. 2008天津, 15at the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.a)out of sightb)out of reachc)out of orderd)out of place11. 2008重庆,26only when i left my parents for italy _ how much i loved them.a)i realizedb)i had realizedc)had i realizedd)did i realize12. 2009山东,31 amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.a)showb)go upc)fit ind) come over13. 2009江西,34 the government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.a)forcedb)forcingc)to be forcedd)having forced14. 2010全国ii, 19excuse me. i _ i was blocking your way.a)didnt realizeb)dont realizec)havent realizedd)wasnt realizing15. 2010上海, 37when changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _.a)he is entering which laneb)which lane he is enteringc)is he entering which laned)which lane is he entering16. 2011湖北, 26 knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _ our thinking.a)directb)limitc)changed)improve17. 2011安徽, 31 _, i managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.a)hopefullyb)normallyc)thankfullyd)conveniently18. 2011安徽, 34if you _ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.a)come acrossb)care aboutc)look ford)focus upon19. 2011全国i 28only when he reached the tea-house _ it was the same place hed been in last year.a)he realizedb)he did realizec)realized hed)did he realize20. 2011山东, 31when i got on the bus, i _ i had left my wallet at home.a)was realizingb)realizedc)have realizedd)would realize【参考答案】-词汇真题1.a 2.c 3.d 4.d 5.c 6.a 7.d 8.d 9.d 10.a 11.d 12.c 13.b 14.a 15.b 16.b 17.c 18.a 19.d 20.b 完形填空farley worked for the canadian government. one day, he was _1_ to learn more about wolves. do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美驯鹿）? do they kill people?they gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. then they put him on a plane and took him to _2_. the plane put him down and went away. there were no houses or people in this place. but there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.people tell terrible stories about wolves. they say wolves like to kill and eat people. farley remembered these stories, and he was _3_. he had his gun with him_4_.then one day, he saw a group of wolves. there was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. a father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.farley watched these wolves every day. the mother was a very _5_ mother. she gave milk to her babies. she gave them lessons about life. they learned how to _6_ food. the father wolf got food for the mother. the young wolf _7_ the children. they were a nice, happy familywolf family! farley did not need his _8_ any more. in a short time, he got on well with the family. farley watched them for five months. he learned that many stories about the wolves were _9_. wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. and he also learned bad things about men. it was men who killed many caribou and wolves.later, farley wrote a book about wolves. he wanted people to _10_ them and not to kill them.名师点评狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物,事实是否的确如此呢？带着这一疑问，farley进行了实地考察，在和狼进行了零距离的接触后, 改变了自己的观点。本文告