辽宁省鞍山市高考英语 信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（5）.doc

辽宁鞍山市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（5） 附答案【任务型阅读】（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(e=ab, f=ac, g=ad)while it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided 71 72 when you are nervous，angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activityrunning, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might trytake care of yourself 73 if you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situationsif stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctormake time for yourselfschedule time for both work and entertainmentdont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work 74 go window-shopping or work on a hobbyallow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy 75 stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anythinginstead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completedset out to do the most important task firstado whatever you like and want to dobyou should make every effort to eat well and get enough restcmake a list of things to dodtry physical activityeyou need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have funfyou could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every daygthe following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress【答案】【解题导语】本文告诉我们一些日常生活减压的技巧。71【答案】g【解析】本文是总分结构，后文是各种减压方法，所以选g。72【答案】d【解析】本段的running, walking, playing tennis都是体育锻炼。73【答案】b【解析】本段的中心话题是照顾好自己，所以吃好睡好是照顾好自己的表现。74【答案】e【解析】本段围绕的话题是留给自己一些时间，所以休息是最符合这一主题的。75【答案】c【解析】这里的theres so much to do, and not enough time及make a list of everything you have to do暗示了答案。阅读理解sam? are you in bed, sam? called mrs. blake. there was no answer. with a sigh (叹息), mrs. blake put down her book and went into her 13-year-old sons room. sam was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a colorful dragon (龙) jumped and roared (咆哮). oh sam! youre still playing on that computer. you must stop now. its half past 11. if you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow, said mrs. blake. but ive nearly defeated the dragon, said sam. mrs. blake could see the excitement on her sons face. she sat down beside him. youre always playing on that computer. you spend more time with this machine than with your family, she said with a smile. whats special about it? show me what it can do! sam was very excited.i think this is a great computer, mum! he said enthusiastically (热情地).the hardware is excellent. theres so much memory and has some wonderful software programs. this game is my favorite, but i sometimes borrow games from danny and other friends. i dont have to worry about any infected disks because ive installed (安装) a virus detector (病毒检测软件) which can go over any disk and check it for viruses. let me show you!sam began tapping keys on the keyboard. the screen changed its answer to his orders. oh, sam, laughed mrs. blake. im sure its a wonderful computer, but im afraid i dont know what youre talking about. 81. what was sam doing when mrs. blake was calling him? a. sam was playing on the computer. b. sam was in bed. c. sam was standing in front of the screen of the computer. d. sam was playing in his bedroom. 82. when did the story happen? a. before sam went to school in the morning. b. before sam went to bed at night. c. after sam slept for several hours in the evening. d. just as the dragon jumped and roared. 83. why was sam very excited? a. because he has installed a virus detector in his computer. b. because he had nearly defeated the dragon in the computer games. c. because his mother had come upstairs to ask him to go to bed. d. because he has been worried about the infected disks. 84. it can be inferred(推断)from the passage that sam _ . a. liked playing computer games b. hated teaching his mother how to play the computer c. enjoyed playing with the real dragons d. disliked tapping on the keyboard 85. what do you think of the relationship between sam and his mother? a. mrs. blake loved and showed concern for her son. b. mrs. blake was very hard on her son. c. sam did not want to speak out his mind about the computer to his mother. d. sam thought his mother was as wonderful as the video game on the computer. 参考答案 81- abbaa*结束 everyone would like to be remembered. a few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. these people sometimes have their names recorded in the guinness book of records. often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. one such team paddled(用浆划) a bathtub (浴缸) 145 kilometers for 24 hours. this group had 13 members. they paddled their bathtub on a river near ashford, great britain on may 28 and 29,1983. a month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in avon, great britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! however, the distance record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of bruntsfield bedding center. this team from edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometers in 1979. it took the team 35 days to cover the distance. another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. nine people from sydney, australia, climbed mountain huascaran on june 28, 1989. the climbers carried a dinner table, chairs, and a meal up the mountain. when they reached the top, they all put on warm suits for dinner. people all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. it should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be kept in the guinness book of records. 86. according to the passage, what record was made near ashford in may, 1983? a. a record for paddling a bathtub. b. a record for climbing a mountain. c. a record for pushing a hospital bed. d. a record for swimming across a river. 87. the underlined word cover in the passage means _ . a. start b. travel c. keep d. know 88. what was unusual about the highest dinner party held by the nine people in the passage? a. the people who held the dinner party all came from sydney. b. only nine people held the highest dinner party. c. they had a meal on the mountain. d. they carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party. 89. which of the following shows the right order(顺序)of what happened in the passage? a. a group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near ashford. b. a team from edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing. c. a group of nine people from sydney had a dinner party on the top of mountain huascaran. d. a racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in avon. a. a-b-c-d b. d-b-c-a c. a-d-b-c d. b-a-d-c 90. which of the following is mentioned in the passage? a. hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in edinburgh. b. people living in ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things. c. two different records for hospital bed pushing were given. d. hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in avon, great britain. 参考答案 86-9 abddc *结束 (201*江西五校联考) live_the_“american_dream” what is it: work & travel usa who are qualified: fulltime college students, above 18 years old about the program: application for the 2009 work & travel usa program has just started. its an 816 weeks summer program for college students to work and travel in the us. employers include boeing, hilton hotel and 7eleven. for next summer, about 3,500 positions are open to chinese students. applicants must pass a language test and sometimes an interview, and pay a registration fee to join the program. (source : www. cultureexchange. org) hundreds_needed_by_volkswagen what is it: shanghai volkswagen jobs who are qualified: college students graduating in 2009 about it: shanghai vw offers over 300 positions from engineering to marketing to college students graduating in 2009. applicants should have an excellent academic record, cet6 or the same level language certificate in german, and good computer skills. campus talks will take place in shanghai, changchun, harbin, wuhan, changsha, nanjing, beijing and xian from october. (source: campus chinahr. com/2009/pages/csvw) xiaonei_looking_for_graduates what is it: oak pacific interactive (opi) internships (实习) who are qualified: college juniors and firstyear postgraduate students about it: opi is now offering internship positions for test engineer, development engineer and assistant to the director of corporate culture. for engineering positions, candidates should major in computer science or a related field, have communication ability and be familiar with various development languages. for assistant to the director positions, candidates should be adept in document writing, activities organizing and office software. (source: campus. xiaonei. com)1. these advertisements are most probably advertisements _. a. on the internet intended for the general public to read b. in a newspaper intended for large companies to read c. on the internet intended for college students to read d. in a newspaper intended for college students to read2. the opportunity of _ is offered only to college students graduating in 2009.a. working in america b. traveling in americac. positions in vw d. opi internship3. if you want to apply for assistant to the director positions you must _. a. be good at document writing b. study computer science c. have communication ability d. be familiar with various languages答案与解析：本文是网上的三则招聘广告。1c细节理解题。三则广告在who are qualified栏里谈到的招聘对象都是大学生，且三则广告的source栏中都是网址，可知消息来自因特网，故选c项。2c细节理解题。由第二则广告中的“who are qualified: college students graduating in 2009”可知答案为c项。3a细节理解题。从第三则广告中的“for assistant to the director positions, candidates should be adept in document writing, activities organizing and office software.”可知a项符合题意。*结束 (201*成都检测) everyone knows the smart blackandwhite dog that sits on top of a red doghouse with his best frienda bird called woodstock. created by the american cartoonist charles schulz in 1950, the clever dog is loved by generations of kids and adults. he speaks more than 20 languages and appears daily in 26,000 newspapers around the world. when snoopy first appeared, he was not different from other pet dogs. but two years later, he had begun to speak with simple words and sounds. by 1957 he could walk on two legs and was going to school with his master, charlie brown, who failed in just about everything. later he learned to use the typewriter. snoopy has done lots of jobs. he has been a bowtie wearing lawyer, a tennis player, an olympic figure skater, a world famous grocery checkout clerk, a pilot and even the first astronaut on the moon. however, snoopy has always dreamed of being a famous writer. the beginning of his story is always, “it was a dark and stormy night.” unfortunately for him no one has ever wanted to publish the story. in love, snoopy is as much of a failure as charlie brown is at baseball. he easily falls in love but always has his heart broken. he eats to forget, but it never works. snoopy is an insightful (富有洞察力的), feelgood and sometimes sad dog. if you think a little about his words, you might find them full of life lessons. among his most famous lines are “to live is to dance, to dance is to live.” and