辽宁省营口市高考英语 阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题（15）.doc

辽宁营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题（15）及答案villa nicoletta, genuine relaxationsomewhere in the world, theres a place where stress isnt allowed and peace and genuine relaxation are the only demands of the day. if you could go there, you would thoroughly enjoy yourself. there are not too many places in the world like this, but this is one of them. its luxurious. its ultra-private.welcome to villa nicolettavilla nicoletta is a 4-bedroom luxury villa and an oasis(绿洲) of rest and rejuvenation（恢复活力）in a land of unspoiled peace. located on a 70-foot cliff overlooking the north shore of the island of st. thomas and the pretty waters of caret bay, villa nicoletta offers the finest accommodations in the caribbean for those seeking a vacation of elegance, peace and privacy. youll see how the sun blankets the landscape and water in shimmering brilliance by day and how the sky twinkles like billions of bright diamonds at night.completed in 2000, the 3,300-square-foot villa nicoletta is fully equipped with state-of-the-art electronics.when you book villa nicoletta, you shall book the entire villa.off season: april 16 to december 144 bedrooms 5,700/week (8 people max)sleep sofa can add additional 2 people 200/nightpeak season: december 15 to april 154 bedrooms 6,300/week (8 people max)sleep sofa can add additional 2 people 200/night63. the villa can be rented to a maximum of _ people at a time.a. five b. eight c. thirteen d. ten64. if a family with 6 people spends a fortnights christmas holiday in the villa, how much will they pay?a. 12,600. b. 15,400. c. 11,400. d. 13,200.65. villa nicoletta is most likely to be popular with tourists who _.a. like adventureb. want to escape the noisy life of the cityc. enjoy the winter sportsd. seek excitement in the sea66. we can infer that _.a. you can share the villa with other touristsb. the island of st. thomas is famous for the ocean theme amusement parkc. fewer tourists stay in villa nicoletta in autumn than in springd. you can go in for extreme sports in villa nicoletta*结束do you have any skiing equipment you no longer need? a ski school in the far north of india could put it to good use.in march we published a photo story about the extraordinary zsnskar region in northern india，which is cut off from the outside world for more than seven months of the year，and only accessible (可通行的)via a frozen riverwe also included information about the limited use of skiing in the region and the recent creation of the zanskar ski school:“despite the difficulties of travelling through the region when the snow comes，skiing hasnt traditionally been used as a means of transport by the locals，largely because trees dont grow here, so there is little in the way of raw materials from which to make skisin 1995, a group of british scientists in the region noticed the lack of skis and one of them returned to set up the zanskar ski school in padamthe school provides lessons for a small fee and rents skis to the local people. among the benefits that the school hopes to bring are improved educationchildren often find it difficult to get to school through the deep snowand the possibility of offering ski tours to tourists in the futureso far，more than 300 local people have received training，and local doctors and policemen regularly borrow skis.”but what we werent able to include in the article is that the ski school is always on the look out for old skiing equipmentparticularly of a size suitable for childrenand, i thought. now the european ski season is drawing to a close，there might be a few of you out there who have some old equipment youd like to see go to a good homeif thats the ease you can get in touch with the school via their website www.zanskarski .63. whats the purpose in writing the text?a. to ask people to give away their skis to the schoolb. to attract more tourists to the areac. to appeal to more locals to attend the schoold. to raise money to develop this area64. the local people dont use skiing to go about because .a. it is against the local custom b. trees are in the way of the skiing routec. they dont have the wood to make skisd. it is dangerous to go skiing in this region65. the zanskar ski school .a. has donated money to the local communityb. makes it easier for the students to attend schoolc. provides special training to the touristsd. has borrowed many skis from europe66. who would be the most helpful to the school now?a. locals in zanskar region b. students in the zanskar ski schoolc. people having old skiing equipment d. tavellers enjoying skiing67. what can be the best title for the text？a. an extraordinary region in india b. a popular sportskiingc. a good means of transport d. a home for old skis参考答案63-67 acbcd*结束1.2.6 billion people lack proper wastewater treatment. 2.6 billion people are _ of proper wastewater treatment. 2. the un aims to cut in half by the year 2015 the population unable to reach or afford safe drinking water. the un aims to cut in half by the year 2015 the population having no _ to safe drinking water. 3. your own weight is the amount of the force that holds you to the earth. the force that holds you to the earth is _ to your own weight. 4.studies have shown that the presence of natural green spaces and plants is connected with a 50 percent reduction in the incidents of violent crime. the incidents of violent crime have _ in places where there are natural green spaces and plants. 5.most of the worlds rainforests are topical rainforests that grow in warm places near the earths equator. the _ of the rainforests are topical forests, while another6. the trees take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. the trees _ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. 7. conservationists are looking for ways that people can use the forests without destroying them. conservationist are trying to use the forests without causing _. 8.you should walk fast enough to cause you to breathe hard. walk fast enough to cause you to breathe with _.9.the drawbacks of hosting the olympics should be taken into careful consideration. the drawbacks need to be carefully _ as well. 10.she is considered as a role model and an inspiration by many of her peers.she is really a role model, _ many people. 参考答案1. short 2. access 3. equal 4. decreased/ declined 5. majority 6. absorb 7. destruction 8. inspiring 9.considered 10. inspiring*结束任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过3个单词 the traditional tent cities at festivals such as glastonbury may never be the same again. in a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home. major festivals such as glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each year. for his final year project at the university of the west of england, james dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. and to cope with the british summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof. taking inspiration from a japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including churches, mr dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called myhabs. the design won an award at the annual new designers exhibition after mr dunlop graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business. to raise money for the idea, he toured the citys private companies which fund new businesses and found a supporter in the finance group mint. he introduced his idea to four of mints directors and won their support. mint has committed around 500,000 to myhab and taken a share of 30 percent in mr dunlops business. the first myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year. mr dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the london olympics. for music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the myhab team before the festival goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards. they can be personalized and the company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior(外部的) advertising space. the biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with glastonbury having some 150,000 each year. altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the uk. the events are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious. (1)_ tentsmajor festivals (2)_ some 10,000 tents at the end of events each year. a japanese architect has used (3)_ to make big buildings including churches. because of the (4)_cardboard tents, james dunlop was (5) _at the annual new designers exhibition and he decided to turn it into a business. to (6)_ for the idea, he toured the citys private companies and won (7)_of four mints directors. the first (8) _ should be tested at festivals this summer, before being put into (9)_fully next year. the cardboard houses will be ordered online and can be used for disaster relief and housing for the london olympics (10)_music events.参考答案1. eco-friendly 2. abandon 3. cardboard 4. waterproof 5. rewarded 6. raise money 7. the support 8. myhabs 9. market 10. as well as / besides *结束任务型阅读请认真阅读下列对话，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使对话通顺。w: i cant decide (76) w_ to go to university or get a job. what do you think?m: well, if i (77) w_ you, id go on studying.w: but i dont (78) e_ know what to study.m: if i had the chance again, id study computers. youre good at science subject.w: thats (79) w_ my parents want me to do.m: you should take their (80) a_. they know whats the best for you.w: but my friends will have jobs and lots of fun (81) w_ i spend all my time studying.m: but (82) i_ you go to university, youll still have time for fun.w: umm. what you say makes (83) s_. but, you know, i still have to ask my parents for pocket money and i (84)h_ to do so at this age.m: if you try to find a (85)p_ job, you will have some money, too,w: youre right. thank you. 76. _ 77._78._79. _80. _81._82. _83._84. _85. _ 参考答案76 whether 77 were 78 even 79 what 80 advice 81while 82 if 83 sense 84 hate 85part-time*结束任务型阅读 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的词:there are many stereotypes about the character of people in various parts of the united states. in the northeast and midwest, people are said to be closed and private. in the south and west, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable (好客). ask som