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(全国通用)2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(三十)module 6animals in danger 外研版必修5(限时:45分钟).单项填空12012浙江卷 “its such a nice place.”mother said as she sat at the table _ for customers.ato be reserved bhaving reservedcreserving dreserved2_you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. aonly if; will you bonly if; you willcunless; will you dunless; you will3i _ a break in the fence and headed towards it. afound out bspotted cviewed dhad4many countries are in great need of natural gas, wind and other forms of _. apower bsource cenergy dmaterial5these seats are _ for old and sick people.ashowed bexpressedcpassed dreserved6the man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. athe hands of whom bwhom the hands ofcwhich the hands of dthe hands of which7i just put my backpack on the chair, but now its gone. i bet someone stole it. well, _.ayou should have kept an eye on itbthats no business of minecdont mention itdpardon me8atm is a short form which _ “automated teller machine”. astands for bstands bycbases on drelies on9_ in every aspect of his companys business, paul made himself busy day and night. abeing involved binvolvedcinvolving dto involve10dont worry. there will be _tv report of tonights football match and we can enjoy it together. aalive blivingclive dlively11as a model you should know extreme designs always go out of _ as quickly as they come in. aorder bcontrolcquestion dfashion12we always keep some money in _, just in case. areserve bplacectotal dorder13wait, tom! it is raining so hard. take a raincoat to _ yourself from the rain. asave bpreventcstop dprotect14he is said to have studied in america for three years, so _ is no _ he speaks perfect english. ait; point bthere; pointcit; wonder dthere; wonder15the head office of the bank is in beijing, but it has _ all over the country. acompanies bbranchescorganizations dbusinesses.阅读理解2012全国卷 cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所) as they are. some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. this can put their pets in danger of serious illness. there are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. if you have to take them out, stay outside with them. when youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. if you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of nonfrozen water.if left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. they can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. keep an eye on your pets water. sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.16what do we learn about pets from paragraph 1?athey are often forgotten by their owners.bthey are used to living outdoors.cthey build their own shelters.dthey like to stay in warm places.17why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?ato know when to bring them inside.bto keep them from eating bad food.cto help them find shelters.dto keep them company.18if pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may _arun short of clean waterbdig deep holes for funcdirty the snow nearbydget lost in the wild19what is the purpose of this text?ato solve a problem.bto give practical advice.cto tell an interesting story.dto present a research result.书面表达假如你是某中学的李华, 最近看到一所英语培训学校招聘兼职辅导员的广告, 想在高考结束后去应聘, 请根据下列提示写一封应聘信。提示:1. 自身优势; 2. 应聘理由; 3. 想法及打算。注意:1.“自身优势”不少于两条; 2. 可适当发挥, 以使行文连贯; 3. 词数: 120左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。dear sir or madam, im very glad to learn parttime tutors are wanted in your training school and id like to have a try._yours truly, li hua课时作业(三十).1.d考查非谓语动词作定语。判断非谓语动词的关键是找出逻辑主语,一般来说,逻辑主语位于该非谓语动词的前面或句首,在该句中,逻辑主语是the table,然后判断逻辑主语与非谓语动词之间的关系,如果构成主动关系,用v.ing形式,如果构成被动关系,则用v.ed形式,如果表示将来,则用to do结构,从这里看,the table与 reserve 构成被动关系,表示“桌子被预订了”,所以用过去分词。a项虽然也表示“被动”,但表将来,故排除。2a考查部分倒装。当only if放在句首,修饰状语从句、副词或介词短语时,主句的谓语要部分前置,构成部分倒装。3b考查动词辨析。spot此处意思是“发现”。view作动词意思是“看待,考虑”。4c考查名词辨析。energy指“能量,能源”;power指“能,动力”,如:wind/solar/nuclear power; source是“来源”;material是“材料”。根据句意选c。5d考查动词辨析。句意:这些座位是留给老人和病人坐的。reserve意为“保留”,符合语境。6d考查非限制性定语从句。从先行词watch可看出是指物,可排除a和b。c项中关系代词应放在介词之后,如改为“of which the hands”也是可以的。故选d,意为“表的指针是用小钻石做成的”。7a考查交际用语。a项意为“你应该留心的”;b项意为“那不关我的事”;c项意为“不用客气”;d项意为“请原谅”。由句意可知选a。8a 考查动词短语辨析。stand for意为“代表”; stand by 意为“支持,遵守;袖手旁观”; base on意为“以为依据”;rely on意为“依靠”。只有a项符合题意。9b考查非谓语动词。be involved in 意为“参与,卷入”, 其逻辑主语是该句的主语,这时可以省略be动词,故选b项。10c考查形容词辨析。live 意为“活的,现场直播的”; living意为“活着的”; alive意为“活着的,在世的,有活力的”;lively意为“精力充沛的,生气勃勃的”。根据题意选c。11d考查名词辨析。out of fashion意为“过时, 不流行”;out of order意为“有故障,混乱”; out of control 意为“失控”;out of question意为“没问题”。句意:作为模特,你应该知道极端的设计风格会很快流行(come in fashion)起来,也会很快过时。12a考查名词与介词的搭配。句意:我们总是存些钱,以防不时之需。in reserve意为“储备,备用”; in place 意为“在适当位置,恰当”;in total 意为“总共”;in order意为“有条理,就绪,准备好”。13d考查动词搭配。protect sb from意为“保护某人使不受的伤害”;save sb from意为“从中救出;使不受”;prevent/stop sb from doing sth 意为“阻止某人做某事”。14c考查句型结构。句意:据说他在美国学习了三年,难怪他的英语说得很流利。its no wonder (that)为固定句型,意为“难怪”。there is no point (in) doing意为“做没有意义”。15b考查名词辨析。branch 表示“分部,分公司,分店,分行”。句意:这家银行总部在北京,但是分行遍布全国。.本文主要介绍在天气寒冷的时候,怎样使你的宠物又暖和又安全。宠物也喜欢待在温暖的室内。如果需要让它们待在户外的时候,一定要多留心,给它们提供良好的住所、饮用水等。 16. d细节理解题。结合第一段的“sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所)as they are.”可知宠物也像人们一样,喜欢待在温暖的环境中,因此选d。a项中的“被主人忘记”,与原文的“忘记它们喜欢温暖的地方”不一致;b项是人们的错误的认识;没有提到c项。 17. a细节理解题。结合第二段的“when youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too.” 可知是如果你感到冷了,这个时候你的宠物们也需要进入室内了,所以选a。b项“阻止它们吃坏的食物”;c项“帮助它们找到庇护所”;d项“同它们作伴”,均与原文的意思不符。 18. a细节理解题。从最后一段的“sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink.”可知在寒冷的天气里,水会被冻住,因此宠物们可能会缺水喝。b项中“for fun”错误;c项“把附近的雪弄脏”;d项“在野外迷路”,与原文信息不符。 19. b作者意图题。作者主要是对那些养宠物的人们提出了一个具体的建议:在寒冷的天气里,怎样照顾好他们的宠物。因此选b。a项“解决问题”;c项“讲述一个有趣的故事”;d项“呈现一个研究结果”,与作者的意图不符。. one possible version:dear_sir_or_madam,im_very_glad_to_learn_parttime_
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