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综合检测(六)module 6war and peace(时间:120分钟;满分:150分).单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1he _ to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.asucceededbattemptedcadviseddoffered2demand for these books is high,_ their high price.ain spite bthough chowever ddespite3(2013涪陵高二检测)the book _ forty maps, _ three of great britain. acontains; includebis containing; includingcincludes; containsdcontains; including4i didnt see your sister at the meeting. if she _, she would have met my brother.ahas come bdid comeccame dhad come5i told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps i _ have driven her there. acould bmust cmight dshould6maybe she hasnt any time to take part in this activity. she _ writing a novel.ais abandoned to bis occupied incis adapted to dis7she soon _ french when she went to live in france.apicked up btook upcput up dmade up8they climbed to the top of the tower, _ they could see what was happening in the distance.awhich bfrom wherecfrom which dwhere9_, tom rushed out of the house.abeing surprised and afraidbto be surprised and afraidcsurprising and afraiddsurprised and afraid10shall i begin the lecture?im afraid we have to wait for a while. john is coming with a microphone._. i can do without the microphone.aim sorry bexcuse meci beg your pardon dnever mind.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)if you have a watch, dont repair it! i know it_11_.once i had a beautiful watch. and this watch_12_perfect time. but one night it happened that i forgot to_13_it up. next morning i went to a watchmaker as i wanted my perfect watch to_14_by the exact time. the watchmaker examined my watch and said: “the regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up_15_your watch is four minutes_16_.”i tried to stop him, tried to_17_him understand that my watch kept perfect time, but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.my beautiful watch began to gain time. it_18_faster and faster day by day. by the end of the second month it_19_all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.what did i have to do? to take it to another watchmaker to be regulated. i expected him to regulate the watch immediately_20_he asked me to come in a weeks time. when at last i took my watch from him it began to_21_down. and i began to be late for trains, business appointments and even missed my dinners.now i went to_22_watchmaker. while i waited for him to repair my poor watch, he_23_it to pieces and said that he could finish this work_24_three or four days. i could do nothing but _25_. that time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.so i kept_26_my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.and as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not_27_the time by my watch. the thing was getting_28_. my watch had_29_two hundred dollars originally but i paid for repairs more than two hundred. at last i decided to buy_30_watch, which i did.11a.for reality bfor truthcfor certain dfor certainty12a.kept btold cobserved dstruck13a.turn bwind cpick dput14a.be turned bbe takencbe put dbe set15a.as bas if cwhen dif16a.fast bslowly cfaster dslow17a.get bpersuadecmake dexplain18a.gained blost cwent dwon19a.had remained bhad leftchad stayed dhad fallen20a.however bandcbut dtherefore21a.go bwalk cslow dtake22a.the third bthe secondcthe first dthe fourth23a.broke btook ctore dcut24a.after bbefore cover din25a.to agree bagree cagreeing dagreed26a.taking bbringingccarrying dfetching27a.recognize btellcknow dunderstand28a.seriously bpleasant cbadly dserious29a.spent btook ccost dpaid30a.another bthe othercone done more.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)asome say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)the right time for the appointed meeting. and it can happen anywhere.in 2001, 11yearold kevin stephan was a bat boy for his younger brothers little league team in lancaster, new york. it was an early evening in late july. kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. the boy brought the bat back hard and hit kevin in the chest. his heart stopped.when kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. penny brown hadnt planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her sons performance. she was given the night off. penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving cpr, breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. and he revived in the end. after his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency firstaid techniques that had saved his life. he studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time. kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. he hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. she was choking. quickly kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. then, using skills hed first learned in scouts. the food that was trapped in the womans throat was freed. the color began to return to her face. “the food was stuck. i couldnt breathe,” she said. she thought she was dying. “i was very frightened.”who was the woman? penny brown.31the author wrote the passage to show us that_.amiracles are predestined and they can happen anywherebwhoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one daycgod will help those who give others a helping handdmiracles wont come without any difficulty sometimes32why did penny brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?ashe was invited to give the players directionsbshe volunteered to give medical servicescshe was a little worried about his sons safety dshe came to watch her sons game and cheered him33the underlined word “revived”(paragraph 3) most likely means_.acame back to life bbecame worsecfailed dmoved34when kevin knew the woman was penny brown, probably he first felt _.ahappybsurprised csaddworriedbover 70 percent of the “double singlechild couples” in china need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent survey.“women of china” magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the “singlechild” generation, the morning post reports. the couples surveyed were around 29 and have been married for three years on average, with university education and monthly income of 4,000 yuan ($531). among them, 43.5 percent have kids.results show that 71.9 percent of the young couples have help from their parents in taking care of their kids.grown up as the “singlechild”, the only child in a family since the family planning policy was adopted in 1979, this generation depends much on their parents.the parents of the “singlechild” generation focused more on their childrens physical wellbeing rather than their attitudes and values, according to some psychologists. the research also found that the “double singlechild couples” follow a rather traditional value system.survey shows that 27.5 percent of them got married after dating for one to two years, 25.2 percent two to five years, and 20 percent didnt tie the knot until dating for five years. also, 30 percent of the couples were schoolmates, while 43.8 percent were introduced by someone.since their marriage are based on enduring relationships, 65.2 percent of the husbands and 62.9 percent of the wives think that compromise(妥协)and tolerance(宽容)are necessary in their marriage. meanwhile, 21.7 percent of the husbands and 37.1 percent of the wives support the idea that happiness is the key standard for a marriage.35the best title for the passage should be_.amom and dad, take care of my kid pleasebdouble singlechild couplescthe problem of the single childda recent survey by woman of china36which of the following is not supported by the passage?athe majority of the “double singlechild couples” in china depend much on their parents.bthe parents of the “singlechild” generation more care about their study and education.conefifth of the couples surveyed didnt get married until dating for five years.dall the couples surveyed have university education and 30 percent of them were schoolmates37the traditional value system mentioned in the passage refers that_.aparents are concerned about their childrens physical life as well as the spiritual lifebmost couples were introduced by someone and made dating for a long timeconce begun, double singlechild couples marriage will last foreverdthe couples think that compromise and tolerance are necessary in their marriage.38according to the passage, we can learn that _ is necessary in marriage.a. wealth b healthc. understanding d. educationcin december 1940, sir nicholas winton was just a 31yearold businessman from london, headed off for a skiing vacation in switzerland. but shortly before he was scheduled to leave, he received a call from a friend, martin blake. “i have a big task and i need your help,” blake told him.under blakes urging, winton skipped out(偷偷溜走) on his holiday and headed to prague instead. there, he volunteered as an aid in a refugee camp where thousands of jewish families were living in terrible conditions. it became more and more evident that war was unavoidable, and winton knew that jewish families everywhere would be in grave danger when the nazi troops arrived. “at the refugee camp, the parents desperately wanted at least to get their children to safety,” winton said. “i began to realize what suffering there is when armies start to march.”winton decided to help all of the children escape. he worked late into the night after his day job, with help only from his mother and a few volunteer helpers. it wasnt easy, but he managed to find adoptive homes for all of the children in great britain and switzerland. winton put 669 children on trains to safe refuge over the next months. though many of their relatives were sent to concentration camps and never seen again, all 669 children survived the war.last friday, another train pulled into a railway station in london, carrying 22 of “wintons children,” as they now call themselves. now in their 70s and 80s, the survivors had come together to mark the 70th anniversary of their escape, and to pay tribute to winton, who is now 100 years old.wiltons family of survivors has grown quite a bit: today, between the 669 survivors and all of their descendants, wintons “children” number more than 7,000. wed have to agree with words inscribed(印刻的) on a ring that one of the survivors gave to winton years ago: “save one life, save the world.”39why did winton go to prague? because _.ahis family was living in terrible conditions there bhe was in danger of being hurt by the nazi troops che wanted to help the jewish families in dangerdhe wanted to adopt the jewish children there40from this passage we can infer_.athe jewish children would be killed if not being transferredb. nobody wanted to be the dangerous volunteer helping wintonc. every rescued child survived the ward. winton has more than 7,000 “children” when he is 100 years old41wilton is a person of_.apositiveness and optimismbdetermination and perseverance cchallenge and kindnessdbravery and selflessnessdmy father traveled from southern california a few weeks ago to go skiing with his friends. this is an annual event, in which he and several of his club friends stay at a local hotel, dine out, and ski. and because this trip is planned far in advance, they go regardless of the snow conditions. this particular week there was just a small amount of manmade snow. when i asked him how the skiing was, he informed me “it was the best day ever!”dad has been skiing for over forty years, in every imaginable condition. he has skied in snowstorm where you couldnt see your hand in front of your face. he has skied in sunny days of fresh powder and no crowds. regardless of the circumstances or conditions, whenever i asked, “how was skiing dad?” he always responded the same way, “it was the best day ever!”skiing is not the only thing that makes dad happy. he has the same positive attitude about his job. for twentyfive years he was a fireman, and if you asked him how he liked it, he would tell you that it was “the best job ever!” after retiring from the fire department, he became a traffic warden. and again, he said it was a wonderful job and he loved it!maintaining this positive, happy attitude has not always been easy for dad, either. but on occasion where he has been negative, he always pulls himself out of it and works himself back to that optimistic place of delight in life.dads attitude towards life has taught me an invaluable lesson: life holds such hope and promise for the person who positions his attitude for joy and success. and i have had the pleasure of being raised and loved by a father who usually chooses to stay in a positive frame of mind, which helps him to face each new situation expecting the best outcome.42why did the father go skiing with his friend? because _.ahe liked skiing every winterbhe took part in a competition cthis is a program of a clubdhe carried out his plan of traveling43from the second paragraph we can learn _.athe father is crazy about skiingbthe father works very hardcthe father is a professional athletedthe father only went skiing once44from this passage we can learn the father is a _ man.ahumorous and positivebactive and optimisticccareful and thoughtfuldamusing and enthusiastic45the writer wrote this passage in order to _.atell people his fathers story and interestsbpraise father for his love to himctell people to consider joy and success rightdtell people father achieves everythingebatteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. while scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves.university of missouri(mu) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.“to provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度),” said jae kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at mu.“the radioisotope (放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems (m/nems)although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, kwon said they are safe.“people hear the word nuclearand think of something very dangerous,” he said.“ however, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pacemakers, space satellites and underwater systems.”his new idea is not only in the batterys size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体)kwons battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.“the key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶格结构) of the solid semiconductor,”kwon said.“by using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”together with jdavid robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the mu research reactor, kwon is working to build and test the battery. in the future, they hope to increase the batterys power, shrink its size and try with various other materials.kwon said that the battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.46which of the following is true of jae kwon?ahe teaches chemistry at mu.bhe developed a chemical battery.che is working on a nuclear energy source.dhe made a breakthrough in computer engineering.47jae kwon gave examples in paragraph 4_.ato show chemical batteries are widely appliedbto indicate nuclear batteries can be safely usedcto describe a nuclearpowered systemdto introduce various energy sources48liquid semiconductor is used to_.aget rid of the radioactive wastebtest the power of nuclear batteriescdecrease the size of unclear batteriesdreduce the damage to lattice structure49according to jae kwon,his nuclear battery_.auses a solid semiconductorbwill soon replace the present onesccould be extremely thindhas passed the final test50the text is most probably a _.ascience news reportbbook reviewcnewspaper ad dscience fiction story.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)w:hello,jack.youre getting ready for tomorrows lessons,arent you? m:yes,im a bit nervous.51w:i understand how youre feeling.youll make a lot of friends very soon.m:thank you.ill try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible.52w:at 8 oclock.53m:say it,please.w:before class we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and the
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